Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Does anyone know where Bobai is and what tourist attractions are there?

Does anyone know where Bobai is and what tourist attractions are there?

Bobai is located at the southern tip of the motherland, in the southeast of Guangxi, with latitude10938'-1017' and latitude 2 1 38 '-22 28'.

It borders Luchuan County in the east, Lianjiang County in Guangdong Province in the southeast, Hepu County in the south, Pubei County in the west and Fumian District in the north.

The county seat is 4 1.4km away from Yulin City, 300km away from Nanning City, the capital of the autonomous region, 84km away from Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, 82km away from Beihai City, the southwest seaport, and 438km away from Guangzhou, the central city of South China.

The county is 64 kilometers wide from east to west and 95 kilometers long from north to south, with a land area of 3,835.85 square kilometers, of which nearly 800,000 mu is suitable for farming. Yilin mountain area is more than 3.4 million mu, and the water area is more than 220,000 mu.

Bobai county is located in the southeastern border of Guangxi, with a vast territory and a large population. Throughout the ages, people, literature and things have been constantly produced and discovered, and many places of interest have gradually formed; By the Ming Dynasty, the eight scenic spots in Bobai County had been made public, accepted and made people proud.

I. Eight Scenes of Bobai

Since the Song Dynasty, there has been an atmosphere of establishing scenic spots with counties as the basic unit in various places, and the ranking of scenic spots has also become hot. Row after row, some places of interest become national and ethnic, such as the Great Wall, Huangshan Mountain and Yellow Crane Tower. Some become places, such as provincial roads; Counties are also competing to claim scenic spots in the county. Later, we decided on eight scenes in each county (whether they rhyme or not). Eight scenic spots in Bobai County gradually rose, which was determined by the uniqueness of people, culture, land and things from the heyday of the Tang Dynasty. In the second year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1404), on September 11th, he sent Lu to give eight poems to Bobai, which have been handed down to this day:

The cragginess far away from the painting screen in Yun Fei enjoys the name of "Ancient Stone Mountain".

The stone bell in the rock is silent, and the bronze drum floats in the pool;

Dragon's rain is over the green fields in spring, the smoke in the room has opened and the cave has cleared up.

I prefer the double-angle show of Henglan, and the nine-fold breastplate is more distinct.

From the analysis of the date and content of the poem, the stereotype of Bobai's eight old scenes should be in the early Ming Dynasty of Zhu Yuanzhang 600 years ago.

The eight scenic spots are Yanshi Temple, Zhang Yunfei, Shizhongyan, Tongguwan, Panlong Temple, Jiangshiling, Shuangjiaoling and Jiuqizhang.

In addition, places of interest include Green Pearl Well, Warm Water Pool, Lion Rock, Mamentan, Wenshi Well and Huayuan Mountain.

From the point of view, places of interest are closely related to people, culture, land and things, and they are indispensable, and there must be one of the four items.

Second, the name of Bobai Old Eight Scenes

1, Yanshi Xianqiao (Yanshi Temple). Located in the old gate of Tungu Town today, because the man of God Chen Yuewang is here to entertain the immortals; Tang Xiantong Gao Jiedu Tablet was named after this temple.

2. Yun Fei Miracle (Zhang Yunfei). Located in Nalin Town today, it was named after General Pang Xiaotai, general manager of Liaodong Road in Tang Dynasty, who died in the war against Korea and was buried in this mountain in 660 AD. Sun Xiaojing, who was born in Ponzi, reported after sweeping the grave that there were two bamboo self-purification altars in Fulu Wang Tan, in front of which there were two pools of water, and bodhisattva fish could often be seen.

3. Stone clock in the cave (stone clock selection). Today, between Naxiu in Santan Town and Zhou Dong in Jingkou Town, it is named after the sound of two stalagmites knocking on the cliff. Villagers knock on the door on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month to pray for peace.

4. Lingtan Tonggu (Tonggu Bay). Located in Nanliu Village, shatian town, Fumin District, it was named after the sound of bronze drums wafting from Nanliujiangwan at night (in May of the 12th year of Ming Hongzhi, the Yi people disappeared after being sent to the governor's office).

5. Panlong Chunyu (Panlong Temple). Located between Dongping and xin tian zhen today, there is a beautiful mountain with steep stone walls. There is rain when there is fog, and the peak after the rain is beautiful; There is a pool on the peak, which is named after the Bodhisattva fish.

6, the smoke room (Fangling-there is a misinformation for General Mountain. General Mountain is named after the Di Qing Garrison). Located in the Luhuo Reservoir in Luzhu today, it was named after Tang Pang Xiaotai built a house here for General Tang, and the top of the mountain was misty at dawn.

7. Double corners of the bar (double-corner ridge). Located between Shi Chun, Lang Ping Township, Chengxiang Town and Harmony Village, it is named after the mountains and peaks, beautiful altars and clear water flowing south.

Jiu Feng Jiugu (Jiu Feng Jiugu). Located in Sanqing Raven Root, Eight Corridors in Elvis Presley Town, it is named after the continuous Jiu Feng, deep spring grass and beautiful scenery.

In addition to these eight scenic spots, there are also six scenic spots, such as Lvzhujing (Shuangfeng Town), Wenshuitan (Yashan Town), Shiziyan (Hejiang Town), Mamentan (Dungu Town), Wenshijing (South Street of County Town) and Huayuanshan (Harmonious Village of Lang Ping Township), all of which are called Bobai Scenic Area.

The above eight scenic spots and supernumerary scenic spots are supported by poems inscribed by officials and literati in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Third, the present situation of Bobai Old Eight Scenes.

Bobai's eight old scenes were passed down to future generations with a strange, special and unusual feeling. In history, people and strangers from many counties flocked to watch, which played a very strong role and promoted cultural exchanges and economic development. In Song Dynasty, Li Shiliang (Bobai) and Xu Ao, as well as officials, celebrities, modern literati and politicians at all levels in Ming and Qing Dynasties, all wrote poems for Bobai's scenic spots. In particular, Guo Moruo, a contemporary writer and former vice chairman of the National People's Congress, also wrote poems for the Jin Dynasty beauty Green Pearl:

Today, I still have bright teeth and bright eyes

One death leads to another.

Jinguyuan has become a civilian and barren land.

Lou Yuren fell from the tree with feelings.

I was a hero when I disobeyed orders.

I remember there is a name in my hometown.

The crane flew back to the dry well,

Villagers should shed tears.

However, up to now, except for three of the eight old sights of Bobai, the other five have disappeared and no longer exist.

The (1) layout has moved. Tonggu Bay was originally one of the eight scenic spots in Bobai, which has long been included in shatian town, Fumian District, Yulin City.

(2) Things have passed. The original bronze drum in Tongguwan was transported to the original Yulin in May (1500) in the twelfth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty, and the original scenery has lost its meaning. Shi Zhongan, due to the construction of a cement plant in Zhou Dong in the 1960s, rocks were mostly used as cement raw materials and villagers burned lime. The rocks have been leveled and their original appearance is gone forever.

(3) The site has been lost. For example, Jiuzhe Jade and Panlong Spring Rain, because the land has changed, vegetation has been cut down, soil erosion, and the original green and unique scenery has turned into clouds early; "Facing the smoke" also disappeared because of the construction of the reservoir.

Although the three surviving sites of Yun Fei Shengbei, Yanshi Xianqiao and Shuangjiao Henglan are still there, due to the progress of the times, only Yanshi Temple is slightly pleasing to the eye, and the other two sites are almost neglected, not to mention one of the eight old scenic spots in Bobai. In this way, Bobai, known as "Tiannan", is almost unknown to the public. Therefore, at the beginning of the new century, it is an issue that cannot be ignored to introduce tourists to enrich the content of Bobai scenic spot.

Four, Bobai New Eight Scenes

Starting from the connotation and historical continuity of the Eight Scenes, Bobai's new Eight Scenes should not only respect the past, but also serve the present, focusing on the cultural connotation from the basic factors such as people, culture and places. The proposed eight new scenarios are:

(1) Reserved Scenery: Yun Fei Holy Land, Yanshi Xianqiao and Double Corner Landscape.

(2) New attractions: the return of green beads, cock crowing, dazzling hot springs, tiger's head brushing its tail, and blue waves in clear lake.

Other scenic spots include: Zizu Temple (Bozhongnei), Wang Li's former residence (Xincun), Rong Shu (County Teaching and Research Office), Lv Zhujing (Shuangfeng Town), Shuangfeng Bridge (Shuangfeng Town), Liu's Ancestral Hall (County), Mamen Ancient Temple (Dungu Town), Huashishan (Shahe, Angting (Shahe Middle School) and Daan.

If the new eight scenic spots are connected with other scenic spots, the extension is extremely extensive, the connotation is extremely profound and of great significance. The first places worth visiting are: Zizu Temple, Zheng Biaoyong Tree, Wang Li's former residence, Lvzhu Return, Mamen Ancient Temple, Yanshi Xianqiao (Yanshi Temple), Jiming, Bibo clear lake, and dazzling hot springs. The trips of these ten places are all over 60 kilometers, which is just suitable for a day trip. The other is a one-day tour of Yun Fei Holy Land (Nalin Town); One-day tour of Shuangjiao Henglan, Shuangfeng Bridge (Shuangfeng Town) and Lvzhujing (Shuangfeng Town); Huashishan and Xiangxie (Shahe) are one-day tours; One-day tour with tiger head and tiger tail (Nabu town); In this way, there is not only enough time to travel, but also enough time to enjoy the scenery.

After the sightseeing, tourists will bathe in the clear lake and enjoy in the hot springs in winter and spring. This is destined to be easy to forget.

Five, the eight new scenic spots and other attractions can take the lead in this work.

Three of the old eight scenes still exist, and the other five scenes are just ruins.

The remaining three scenes today are far from being adapted to the improvement and expansion of people's cultural level and viewing horizon. Look at a mountain peak, stone by stone and stone bridge can be seen everywhere. Why climb such mountains and ridges? Therefore, as an idea, the new eight scenic spots are attractive but not so pleasant. The depth and breadth of the new eight scenic spots and other places of interest must be refined and excavated to show people.

(1) Enrich the connotation of scenic spots.

The new eight scenic spots have their own connotations; And under certain conditions, each scene also has its * * *. Therefore, try to show its connotation and show the value of people, culture, history and geography to the world.

For example, it is necessary to restore the original scenery of Yun Fei, Yanshi Xianqiao and Shuangjiao Henglan, and increase the content; New attractions, such as the return of Lvzhu Temple, are inscribed with poems of ancient, modern and modern celebrities. Poems and characters with far-reaching value should be carved in Lvzhu Temple to enrich scenic spots, and the statue of Lvzhu girl can also be carved together with poems.

(2) build roads leading to scenic spots.

Some scenic spots have been connected, although not all. Tourists can only go by road, otherwise few people are interested in the best scenic spots. The road to the scenic spots must be scientific, whether it is a car road or a mountain trail, it must be closely related to the scenic spots you want to show. If the Yanshi Xianqiao in Dungu Town and the through road where the rooster crows in Maowang Town are completed for 6-8 kilometers, the new eight scenic spots and historical sites in the county will be organically integrated.

(3) Scientific secrets of scenic spots.

A place or thing can be a scene, compared from a big and complete aspect; What attracts people must be the nuances, which come from people's visual illusions. Stones and pillars, such as Huangshan Mountain, are shaped like people, eagles and wolves, and were born in a specific vision. In another vision, it was a pile of dead stones and a stone.

According to legends and historical records, there are many stories about roosters crowing in Elvis Presley, and a lot of iron ore was dug there in the late 1950s. Where there are scenic spots, there must be stories; You can't be a scenic spot without a story. Therefore, it is necessary to find scenic spots from channels and collect stories of scenic spots from all directions.

It is not only the wish of local villagers, but also the responsibility entrusted by history for 700 years that meaningful scenic spots such as Bobai New Eight Scenes can be named and built. I hope that the above "preliminary research" can stir up a thousand waves with one stone and attract everyone to care about excavating Bobai's tourist attractions and culture! Bobai tourism is bound to flourish, with a large number of tourists, which will affect the larger economic chain and drive the development of other industries. This is also a great blessing for Bob.