What was Harbin called in ancient times?

Harbin is the birthplace of Jin Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. In the year of Golden Harvest (1 1 15), the Jin Dynasty established its capital in Shanghai (Acheng District, Harbin). In the 13th year of Jin Dading (1 173), he returned to Beijing as the capital.

After the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, in the twenty-first year of Qianlong (1756), Ala Chookiat Sakveerakul was established in Acheng, and Harbin was under its jurisdiction and under the jurisdiction of Jilin General. Harbin belonged to Binjiang County of Jilin Province in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. In the middle and late Qing Dynasty, with the implementation of the policy of "taking back the Beijing flag" and "opening forbidden areas", a large number of Manchu and Han people moved to Harbin.

In the thirty-fifth year of the Republic of China (1946), on April 28th, Harbin formally established the people's political power and became the earliest big city in China.

Extended data:

The site of Huining House in Jinshangjing belongs to the national key cultural relics protection unit, which is located 2 kilometers south of Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. There are 28 existing city gate sites in the North and South Second Cities of Jinshangjing, including North City Gate 1 block, East City Gate 1 block, West City Gate 1 block, Waist City Gate 2 and South City Gate 2, all of which have the remains of the urn city.

According to historical records, when Mao Yan Hong Akuta proclaimed himself emperor, he only set up a tent (called Emperor Village) and built a palace in his later years. In the second year of Emperor Taizong's Tianhui (1 124), he built an imperial city in Chengnan, formerly known as Huining County. Emperor Taizong of Jin established his capital and was promoted to Huining House. In August of the first year of Tian Juan (1 138), Emperor Xizong went to Beijing with the capital of the capital, which was called Huining, and it was called going to Beijing at first. In the spring of the sixth year of Emperor Tong (1 146), a large-scale expansion was carried out in imitation of the scale of Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, which laid the embryonic form of the two cities. In the first year of Zhenyuan (1 153), Hailing Wang moved the capital to Yanjing, and in the second year of Zheng Long (1 157), he sealed the capital and destroyed the palace temple.

In the 13th year of Dading in Jin Shizong (1 173), in July, it resumed its title of going to Beijing and became the capital of the rulers. In the 21st year of Dading, Jin Shizong was rebuilt in Beijing. Two years later, blue bricks were laid inside and outside. In the early Qing dynasty, the exterior of the masonry wall in this city was well preserved. Later, the "city building" was destroyed by the demolition of Acheng (now the county government) by the deputy capital Alechuka.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Harbin

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Go to Beijing