Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the customs in Croatia? What are the places worth visiting in Croatia?

What are the customs in Croatia? What are the places worth visiting in Croatia?

The capital of Zagreb, the national political, economic and cultural center. Located in northern Croatia, with an area of 1, 29 1 km2 and a population of 770,000. It belongs to temperate continental climate, with an average annual temperature of 9.3℃ and an average annual precipitation of 871mm. The city and Shanghai form a twin cities. Zagreb originally meant "trench", which first appeared in the historical documents of 1094, and has a history of more than 900 years. Historically, Zagreb developed on two adjacent mountains. 1557 zagreb first appeared as the capital of Croatia. 1850, two hills were formally merged into a complete and unified city. Zagreb plays an important role in Croatia's economic life. The main industrial sectors are petrochemical, electric power, medicine, machinery, electrical appliances and food processing. Famous large enterprises include Ina Oil Company, Keke Electric Power Company, Pliva Pharmaceutical Company and Conchar Electromechanical Company. Zagreb is also one of the most important cultural, sports, educational and scientific research centers in Croatia. The University of Zagreb, founded in 1669, is one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in Europe.

Main buildings and attractions:

Zagreb Cathedral was built in 1 century. 1094, King Radislav I of Hungary announced the establishment of a Catholic parish in Zagreb and the construction of a church. /kloc-In the 3rd century, the church was destroyed by the Tatars. After several repairs, and at the beginning of this century, two new Gothic towers (height104m and105m respectively) were built, the church was able to reproduce its former glory. At present, Zagreb Cathedral has become one of the typical symbols of Saskatchewan.

St. Kyle's Church is located in the center of St. Kyle's Square, which was founded in13rd century. The interior of the church is beautifully carved with different patterns. On the east side of St. Kyle Square is the Croatian Parliament and on the west side is the seat of the Croatian government.

The Governor's Square of Esip Jelacic was built in17th century. With the development of history, it is difficult for Shangcheng to meet the needs of increasingly active commercial activities. 164 1 year, the Saskatchewan municipal government decided to move the business center to Downtown, open up a new market in the spring of Downtown Square, and then gradually develop into a new city center. 1850, the square was renamed. 1866, the statue of Governor Essip YeLasic riding a horse stands in the center of the square. After World War II, the square was renamed * * * and Country Square, and the statue of Governor Esip YeLasic was replaced by the statue of guerrillas. 199 1 After independence, the statue of Governor Essip YeLasic was moved back from the museum, and the square was restored to its old appearance. (esip jelaic (1801-kloc-0/859), once served in the army of Austria-Hungary, was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 184 1 and served as the first commander of the Governor's Corps. 1848- 1859 The first governor of Croatia, during the European Revolution, became a symbol of the Croatian people's opposition to the Austro-Hungarian Empire and their struggle for national independence).

[Ilica Commercial Street] The commercial street extending westward from the Governor's Square in Esip Jelacic, the most prosperous business district in Zagreb, has a unique architectural style and is simple and elegant.

Riyeka, the capital of Kehaishan Province, is located in the west of Kehai, and is the local political, economic and cultural center with a population of 6,543,800+0,440,000. Some famous large enterprises in Croatia, such as shipyard, Ina refinery and Rijeka port, are gathered here. 1999 sister city with Qingdao.

Split, the capital of Dalmatia province, is a famous tourist city, the birthplace of the ancient Roman emperor Saredi, located in the middle of the east coast of Adriatic Sea, with a population of187,000.

[Grand Sareti Palace] In 295 AD, Grand Sareti built a palace here and spent the rest of his life here after his abdication. The palace is rectangular, covering an area of 28,900 square meters, combining the luxury and comfort of villas with the firmness of castles. There is an arched corridor on the top floor, facing the sea in the south, and 16 watchtowers are scattered around. In the 5th century, a "ten" was engraved on Ximenmei, which is the oldest evidence of the existence of Christianity in the area so far.

Dubrovnik, the capital of Kidubrovnik-Nai Retva Province, is an important tourist and shipping city and is known as the "Pearl of Adriatic Sea". Located at the southern tip of Croatia, it covers an area of 364 square kilometers and has a population of 56,000. The annual average temperature is 17℃, the winter average temperature is 10℃, the summer average temperature is 26℃, the annual average precipitation is about1020.8mm, and the annual sunshine time is 250 days. Dubrovnik (Slavic translation: Oak Forest) was built in the middle of the 7th century. Historically, this area was once a battleground for maritime powers. Although Du Shi is a small town, it has maintained a relatively independent special position for 800 years by using political and diplomatic means. /kloc-in the 0/5th century, Du Fu entered its heyday and established the "Dubrovnik Republic". 1806, Napoleon's army occupied the city, and the era of "Dubrovnik Republic" ended. Dubrovnik is a famous historical and cultural city. Dubrovnik Summer Art Festival, founded on 1950, attracts a large number of famous artists, writers, poets and writers at home and abroad to show their talents and carry out colorful cultural activities every year. 1979, UNESCO listed the capital on the World Cultural Heritage List.

Located in the east of the ancient city of Dubrovnik, the Grand Duchy is the most representative main building of the city. Historically, it is the seat of the government of the Republic of China. This mansion was built in15th century, simple and elegant. The house has both office space, powder magazine and prison. Due to the fire and earthquake, the mansion was destroyed many times, but it basically maintained the original Gothic style, and at the same time incorporated the architectural characteristics of Baroque and Renaissance.

Dubrovnik Cathedral, built in17th century, is a typical baroque building in Dalmatia, Croatia. The appearance of the church is solemn and majestic, and the interior is decorated with religious paintings of different periods. Historically, Du Shi was a famous producer of gold wares. A large number of precious items have been preserved in the treasure house of the church so far.

Lake Plitvece, commonly known as the 16th Lake, is a famous national park, located in Lika region in central Croatia. The existence of Sixteen Lakes can be traced back to ancient times, when the whole lake was hidden in the mountains by dense forests. Later, due to the changes of natural soil, water and climate, sixteen beautiful lakes were formed today. The whole lake area is high in the south and low in the north. Sixteen lakes are scattered from top to bottom. The highest lake in Proche is 636 meters above sea level, and the lowest lake in novakovic is 503 meters above sea level. The difference between them is133m. The lake overflowed and fell to form waterfalls and streams, which connected sixteen lakes in series. Dense Woods, lakes with different styles, swift streams and raging waterfalls seem to be walking in a painting. 16 lakes are listed on the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO.

Brioni Islands is located in the south of the west coast of Istra Peninsula. These islands are made of limestone, 3 kilometers from land and 6 kilometers from Pula. Brioni Islands consists of 65,438+04 islands, including Big Brioni, Little Brioni, Outer Islands and San Marco. These 14 islands are like 14 bright pearls in the northern Adriatic Sea, making Brioni Islands one of the most beautiful national parks in Croatia. Brioni Grande is the largest island in the archipelago, covering an area of 690 hectares. The island is home to architectural sites of ancient Rome and East Rome, castles of the Venetian Empire, zebras, Indian yaks, Somali antelopes, rhinoceroses, elephants and other animals. Little Briony Island is the second largest island, with an area of 65,438+007 hectares. It is located in the north of Briony Grande, 65,438+050 meters away. The most famous building on the island is the defensive castle of Pula military base during the Austro-Hungarian Empire, which covers an area of 1.5 million square meters and is 1.75 meters high. Brioni Islands is influenced by the mild Mediterranean climate, with an annual precipitation of 900 mm, and tropical plants such as oak, cinnamon and olive grow on the island. Tito Villa is built on the island, where Tito will meet many foreign dignitaries. The famous thought of Non-Aligned Movement was laid by Tito, Nasser and Nehru at the Brioni Conference in 1956. Now, Brioni Island has become a world-famous tourist attraction.

I am used to wearing linen, wool and silk. Men's clothes are trousers, shirts, short coats, and they often have waistcoats and belts, and they like to wear leather boots. Women are used to wearing shirts, blouses, vests, cloaks, belts, aprons and skirts. Shirts are decorated with lace and embroidery. Croats by the sea love to eat seafood such as fish, shrimp and mussels.

Citizens of different religious beliefs in this country abide by the canon. When shaking hands in international occasions, adopt the internationally accepted address, that is, men are called "sir" and women are called "madam", "miss" and "lady".