What are the famous biological landscapes?

Biological tourism landscape can be divided into two categories: plant tourism landscape and animal tourism landscape. 1. Plant tourism landscape (1) Rare plants: refers to rare plants that exist in a single body. The four long-lived ornamental plants in China, pine, cypress, locust tree and ginkgo, are extremely precious plants in China, and the following plants are also extremely precious but extremely rare in the world: Yu Lian, the world's largest giant lotus rainforest tree, the crown of ferns in the tree of looking up to heaven, the strange long-lived leaves of Alsophila spinulosa, the living fossil of plants in the world, and the pigeon tree in Metasequoia China. Among them, the main domestic flower viewing places are Wuxian Scenic Area in Suzhou, Peony World in Luoyang, Yulan Forest in Hangzhou, Strange Flowers and Herbs Grand View Garden in Yunnan, Baili Rhododendron Forest in Guizhou, Narcissus in Baili Flower Market in Zhangzhou, Fujian, Qionghua in Yangzhou, Chrysanthemum in Guangzhou and Taoyuan in Taoyuan. World famous flowers are: Japanese cherry blossoms, Dutch tulips and so on. (3) exotic flowers and exotic grasses: exotic flowers and exotic grasses not only have exotic shapes, but also have exotic meanings. For example, three friends in the cold year-pine, bamboo, plum-plum, orchid, bamboo, chrysanthemum, flower-orchid, chrysanthemum, narcissus and calamus garden-rose, rose, rose-camellia, plum blossom, narcissus and winter jasmine (4) Charming plants: China's top ten famous flowers: "Kao" peony, "Hua" The famous forest landscapes in China mainly include: Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan (the first national forest park in China), Xishuangbanna primeval forest landscape in Yunnan ("plant kingdom" and "animal kingdom") and Changbai Mountain primeval forest in Northeast China (temperate biological free gene bank and hometown of Korean pine). The main forest landscapes in the world: the "sub-frigid coniferous forest" in northern Europe (the largest coniferous forest in the world), the tropical rain forests in the Amazon River basin in South America and the Congo River basin in Africa, and the subtropical evergreen forest landscape along the Mediterranean coast. Sweden is called "sawmill" and Finland is called "forest country". (6) Grassland landscape: mainly refers to the vegetation landscape formed by a large area of grassland and pasture. China's famous grasslands.

Landscape resources mainly include: Xilin Gol grassland in Inner Mongolia, which is a world-famous natural grassland; Bayinbuluke Grassland in Xinjiang is the second largest grassland in China. Gansu Xiahe Grassland; Hulunbeier grassland is the main grassland landscape in the world: the prairie in central and western Australia; Argentine pampas grassland; The African savannah. (7) Ancient and famous trees: mainly refers to ancient and famous trees that exist alone. The famous trees in China mainly include Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Ginkgo biloba, Liriodendron chinense and Davidia involucrata. Huangshan welcoming pine (the first of the four wonders of Huangshan); The "Xuanyuan cypress" in Shaanxi Huangdi Mausoleum has a history of 5,000 years and can be called "the father of cypress trees in the world". Confucius at the Confucius Temple in Shandong in his 2000 s; Mount Tai's "Five Buddha Pines" and so on. 2. Animal Tourism Landscape (1) Rare animals: refers to a small number of rare animals that exist or are on the verge of extinction and nature reserves that protect their habitats. China's four national treasures: baiji, white-lipped deer, giant panda and golden monkey. At the same time,

China's Siberian tiger, Tibetan antelope, red-crowned crane, Taiwanese black bear and other animals are also extremely precious. Rare animals and habitats in the world include kangaroo and koala (koala) endemic to Australia. Chitwan Royal Park in Nepal is the last refuge of Bengal tiger, the habitat of Asian one-horned rhinoceros and the "master" penguin in Antarctic continent. (2) Ornamental animals: refers to animals whose posture, color, movement, sound and other characteristics can arouse people's aesthetic feeling and have strong ornamental value. For example, the beauty in proud as a peacock is of great ornamental value. (3) Performing animals: Animals in the zoo will imitate some human behaviors under the command of the animal trainer under the long-term training of the animal trainer. Such as monkey riding a bike, parrot counting, liger performance, etc. (4) Migrating animals: In late autumn, animals such as swallows and geese in the north will migrate to warm places for the winter, and then fly back to the north in spring? My choice of viewing type is animal tourism landscape. My way of appreciation is to go to the zoo to see the ornamental animals and the performance animals in person. On May 1 this year, I visited Shijiazhuang Zoo. In order to meet the requirements of tourism activities, animals live and multiply in an artificially created environment or an environment that simulates the ecological conditions of that animal. The harmony between human landscape and natural landscape has been basically realized, because the animals there have basically adapted to the artificial "natural environment". Zoos put all kinds of animals in different areas, such as Elephant Pavilion, Flamingo Pavilion, liger Valley, Monkey Mountain, Hippo Pavilion, Bear Valley, Tropical Reptiles Pavilion, etc. 12, with hundreds of animals. Its hillside terrace area uses the existing hillside and terraced fields, which are built because of mountains and integrated with nature. There are mainly bird forest, raptor area and herbivore area. Give visitors a feeling of returning to nature.