What are the natural tourism resources in Gansu Province? What are the main natural resources in Gansu Province?

1. What are the main natural resources in Gansu?

Southwest China is rich in hydropower resources and biological resources.

Northwest China is rich in oil and gas resources, supported by light and heat.

The northern region is rich in coal resources, oil resources and forest resources.

South China is rich in nonferrous metal resources and water resources.

Shanxi is rich in coal resources. Shaanxi is rich in mineral resources. Wu Hanyou is rich in water resources and biological resources. Hunan and Jiangxi are rich in nonferrous metal resources. Anhui is rich in steel resources. Yunnan, Sichuan, Chongqing and Guizhou are rich in water resources, biological resources and mineral resources. Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian are rich in water resources and forest resources. Xinjiang, Qinghai and Gansu are rich in light and heat resources and oil and gas resources. Tibet is rich in geothermal resources. Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning are rich in oil resources, mineral resources and forest resources. Jiangsu, Shandong and Zhejiang are rich in marine resources.

20 10 to 20 12 Gansu province is rich in mineral resources. More than 70 kinds of minerals/kloc-0 have been discovered in the whole province, accounting for more than 70% of the total mineral resources in China. 10 minerals rank among the top five in China, of which 30 are mainly brocade, cobalt, chromium, lead-zinc, gold, rare earth, tungsten, vanadium, magnesium, copper and timely.

Hetaoyu Coal Mine is the largest coal mine in Gansu Province.

2. What are the rich resources in Gansu Province?

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau refers to the geographical area from the southern edge of the Himalayas to the northern edge of Kunlun Mountain, Altun Mountain and Qilian Mountain, to the Pamir Plateau and Karakorum Mountain in the west, to the west Qinling Mountain and the Loess Plateau in the east and northeast, with the latitude of 2600~3947 north and the longitude of 73 19~ 10447 east.

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is about 2,800 kilometers long from east to west and 300- 1.500 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of about 2.5 million square kilometers. Topographically, it can be divided into six parts: Northern Tibet Plateau, Southern Tibet Valley, Qaidam Basin, Qilian Mountain, Qinghai Plateau and Sichuan-Tibet Alpine Canyon, including all areas of China and Tibet, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan, Bhutan, Nepal, India, Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Natural resources of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau;

1. Water resources: Water resources in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau exist in the form of rivers, lakes, glaciers, groundwater and other water bodies, mainly river runoff. The outflow basin accounts for 53.56% of the total plateau area.

2. Land resources: The distribution of land resources in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is obvious, and the quantitative composition is extremely unbalanced. The land suitable for grazing accounts for 53.9% of the total land area, forest accounts for 10.7%, agriculture accounts for 0.9%, and land that is temporarily unsuitable for use accounts for 34.5%.

3. Animal resources: In terms of lower animals, there are 458 species of aquatic protozoa, 208 species of rotifers and 59 species of crustaceans in Tibet alone; Insects belong to 20 orders, 173 families, 1 160 genera, with 2340 species. Among vertebrates, there are fish 152 species in the whole Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, belonging to 3 orders, 5 families and 45 genera.

4. Plant resources: There are vascular plants 1500 genera 12000 species in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, accounting for more than 50% of the total genera and 34.3% of the total species in China.

3. What are the natural resources in Gansu Province?

Tianshui has a good natural environment, less pollution, distinct climate and strong seasonal solar terms. The city is not very big, and the cultural environment here is good. Tianshui people are kind and friendly, enthusiastic and helpful. Tianshui is located at the junction of Shaanxi and Gansu, the east gate of Gansu, with rich folk customs and simplicity. Fashion is the new image of Xintianshui. Tianshui in the United States has good tourism resources, tourism environment, urban construction, urban management and public security. Tianshui, known as the south of the Yangtze River, welcomes you.

4. Natural conditions in Gansu

Qilian Mountain, located in Gansu and Qinghai, is the boundary mountain between the two provinces. It starts from Wushaoling in the east and reaches Dangjinshankou and Altun Mountain in the west. It is about 1000 km long from east to west and about 300 km wide from north to south. Qilian Mountain is not a single mountain range, but a group of northwest-southeast mountains and wide valley basins arranged in parallel. From east to west are Leng Longshan, Toler Mountain, Toler Mountain, Shule Mountain, Danghe Mountain. From north to south, there are eight mo.

The place above 4000 meters above sea level is called the snow line. Generally speaking, everything in the world of ice and snow is extinct. However, above the snow line of Qilian Mountain, rebellious biological wonders often appear. In the shallow snow-capped mountains, there are mushroom-shaped silkworms called snow-capped meadow plants, precious medicinal materials-Saussurea involucrata, and a kind of snow-capped grass growing under wind-eroded rocks. Therefore, Saussurea involucrata, Silkworm and Snow Mountain Grass are collectively called the snow line of Qilian Mountain.

Drought and erosion are common in low mountainous areas, and water erosion is the main factor in Zhongshan area, and cold and frozen weathering controls high mountains. Qilian Mountain has three levels of leveling: the first level is 4400~4600 meters above sea level in the east and 4800~5000 meters above sea level in the west; The second stage is 4000 ~ 4200m in the east and 4500 ~ 4700m in the west. The third stage is 3600 ~ 3800m in the east and 4000 ~ 4200m in the west. Multi-level terraces are developed in the central valley.

With a width of 400 kilometers, it is a mountain system composed of more than 7 mountains. There are lakes and valleys, such as Shule River, Danghe River, Heihe River, Datong River, Hala Lake and Qinghai Lake. The peak is more than 4000 meters above sea level, and the highest peak, Unity Peak in Shule Nanshan, is 6305 meters above sea level.

The north and south sides of Qilian Mountain respectively descend to the plain with obvious faults. The relative height between the northern slope and Hexi Corridor is over 2000 meters, while the relative height between the southern slope and Qaidam Basin is only over 1000 meters. Qilian Mountain in a narrow sense only refers to the northernmost column. It is the watershed between the Yellow River and interior drainage. The mountains are high and the valleys are wide, accounting for more than one third of the total area of the mountains. This is a pasture rich in aquatic plants. The low-lying Datong Valley and Huangshui Valley are important agricultural areas in Qinghai Province. There are many snow-capped peaks and glaciers in Qilian Mountain. Although the scale of the glacier is not large, the river can go straight down to the arid area of the corridor because of the high mountain water. Therefore, melting ice and increasing ice water are necessary measures to develop agriculture in local mountainous areas. As early as the late Qing Dynasty, people had already gone up the mountain to melt ice and water.

According to the statistics of 1962, there are 16 19 glaciers in Qilian Mountain, with an area of about 13 16 square kilometers. Most of them belong to continental glaciers with small moraine surface and slow movement. However, in terms of water storage capacity, it is not small. For example, Qiyi Glacier in Qilian is about 30.5 kilometers long and 80 meters thick, with a storage capacity of 65.438+0.5 billion cubic meters. The total annual rainfall in Qilian area is about 50 billion cubic meters, and the outflow is only 654.38+0.5 billion cubic meters. Therefore, the melting of ice and snow can increase the amount of water, which is an important water source for local agricultural development. In addition, Qilian Mountain is rich in forest and mineral resources.

The average elevation of valleys and depressions in Qilian Mountain is above 3000 meters. The peak of Qilian Mountain is 4000 to 5000 meters high. The road is covered with ice and snow, and the wind is biting. Every peak in Qilian Mountain is born magnificent. It's called majestic stone bones and wrong bird paths. These grotesque angular ridges are made of ice, snow and stones.

geology

It was originally the Paleozoic geosyncline of Qilian Mountain, and then the fold belt was formed by Caledonian movement and Variscan movement. Since Cretaceous, Qilian Mountain has been dominated by fault block movement, and finally formed a series of parallel horsts (or mountains) and grabens (valleys and basins).

From north to south, there are eight ridges and valleys:

Corridor Nanshan-Lenglongling and Heihe River Basin-Datong River Basin.

Tolai Mountain and the upper valley of Tolai River.

Mayer-Toleran Mountain and Mayer Valley-Upper Shule River Valley.

Maye-Shule Nanshan (Shule Mountain)-Datong Mountain-Dabanshan and the upper reaches of Danghe River Basin-Hala Lake-Qinghai Lake-Huangshui River Basin.

Dangnan Mountain (Ulan Daban)-Hake Mountain and Great Hateng Valley-arango Le Valley.

Chaebotu Ridge (Hartel Mountain) and Little Harten Valley.

Tugendaban Mountain-Kakatumenke Mountain and the valley in the upper reaches of Youxiang River.

Chaidamu Mountain-Zongwu Longshan-Qinghai Nanshan (Ku Beiling)-Laji Mountain and Chaka, and the basin-Yellow River Basin.

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In recent years, there are many famous and popular scenic spots in Gansu. Here are ten of the most famous.

1. Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

Mogao Grottoes, commonly known as Thousand Buddha Cave, is located in Dunhuang at the western end of Hexi Corridor. It was founded in the pre-Qin period of sixteen countries, and was jointly built by sixteen countries until the Yuan Dynasty. There are 735 grottoes, 45,000 square meters of murals and 2,465,438 colored sculptures. It is the largest and richest Buddhist art site in the world.

2. Zhangye Danxia Geopark Scenic Area

Located at the northern foot of Qilian Mountain, 40 kilometers away from Zhangye City. With a total area of 50 square kilometers, it is famous for its colorful landforms, scattered mountains, majestic momentum and spectacular scenes. It has high scientific research and tourism appreciation value.

3. Kongtong Mountain

Kongtong Mountain, the holy land of Taoism, the branch of Liupanshan Mountain, and the natural kingdom of animals and plants. Also, China Xuanyuan Huangdi once personally asked if Guang was the first mountain in the world. He is regarded as the first mountain in the world by Taoism. The steep and beautiful natural landscape and the ancient and broad humanistic landscape have created the reputation of being the first mountain in the west.

4. Zagana

The ancient city of Yiwa Township, more than 30 kilometers northwest of Diebu County, Gannan Prefecture, means that the stone box is in Tibetan. Zhagana Mountain is steep and misty. The reasonable collocation and complementary integration of Tibetan nomadic, farming, hunting, firewood collection and other production activities has become a model of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

5. Labrang Temple

Buleng Temple, located in Xiahe, Gannan, is one of the six monasteries of Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, and is known as the World Tibetan Academy.

6. Jiayuguan

The starting point of the western end of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty is called the first Xiongguan in the world.

7 th floor, Yueya Spring, Mingsha Mountain

Mingshan Mountain and Crescent Spring are twin sisters in the desert Gobi. Mountains are famous for their spirits, and water is beautiful for its gods. There is a kind of singing sand and mountains, and the crescent spring washes the heart.

8. Lanzhou Yellow River Railway Bridge

Tianxia 1 bridge

9. Gahai

A wetland located in Luqu, Gannan is called a pearl on the plateau.

10. jinta Populus euphratica forest

Located in Chaohu Forest Farm, Jinta County, Jiuquan City.

5. What are the main features of natural resources in Gansu?

Altun Mountain, 5830 meters above sea level.

Aksai County, the westernmost part of Gansu Province, is located on the hillside at the northern foot of Altun Mountain. It is a plateau basin supported by Kunlun Mountain, Altun Mountain and Qimantage Mountain. South Xinjiang borders Qinghai and Gansu provinces in the east. Modern glaciers, plateau desert meadows, desert Gobi, water system, karst landforms, plateau ecological environment and other unique natural resources surround it. There are nearly 300 kinds of wild animals here, which is called a paradise for wild animals. Because the average altitude is as high as 4600 meters, the roads are dangerous, the weather is bad and people are inaccessible.

6. What are the natural landscapes in Gansu?

Guizhou Province, Yunnan Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Gansu Province and Shanxi Province

7. What are the main natural resources in Gansu?

Mineral resources: From the national perspective, Pingliang is a region with relatively poor natural resources, but from the perspective of the whole province and surrounding areas, coal and limestone have comparative advantages.

Huating coalfield in the city is the thickest coal seam in Ordos coal-accumulating basin, with a total area of 150 square kilometers. It is the largest coalfield in Gansu Province, with an average thickness of 28.7 meters and a proven total reserve of 3.47 billion tons. Excellent coal quality, high activity, high calorific value, low ash content, low sulfur content and low melting point. It is not only high-quality power coal, but also the best gasified coal in China at present. Limestone resources: data show that the total reserves are more than 3 billion tons, but the degree of exploration is low, and the proven reserves are about 300 million tons, mainly distributed in Pingliang City and Huating County; Wolongsi limestone mine in Zhuanglang County is a prospective deposit with a reserve of about 200 million tons. At present, the utilization of limestone is mainly to produce cement, lime and building stones. In addition, there are clay, quartz sand and so on. Mainly distributed in Ankou Town, Huating County, with an early history of development and utilization. At present, it is mainly used to produce daily-use ceramics, high and low voltage electric ceramics and lighting lamps.

Kongtong Mountain, located in Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is the fortress at the west exit of the Silk Road. It has been called the first famous Taoist mountain in China since ancient times. There are Liupanshan Mountain in the west, Qinchuan Mountain in the east, related mountains in the south, Xiaoguan Mountain in the north, Jinghe River and Rouge River in the north, which meet in front of Wangjiashan Mountain.

3. Shoulu Mountain

Shoushan is a provincial forest park, located in Stan Township, west of Jingtai County, Gansu Province, which belongs to the eastern extension of Qilian Mountain. Shoushan Forest Park is an ancient natural forest with a total area of 6.5438+0.7 million mu and a forest coverage rate of 37,000 mu.

4. Gui Qingshan

Castle Peak is located 72 kilometers south of Zhangxi 'an County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province. It is the most beautiful natural scenic spot on the Loess Plateau in central Gansu Province. It is now a national AAAA forest park, known as Xiaohuashan and Guiqing Wonderland in central Gansu. Guishan is a limestone area with many peaks and mountains and rocks like clouds. Forest Park covers an area of 32,000 mu and has more than 500 kinds of medicinal plants and ornamental plants. It is called the Natural Botanical Garden.

5. Jifeng Mountain

Jifeng Mountain Scenic Area is a provincial key protection unit in Shaanxi Province. Tianzun Peak in Yuanshi County is located in the northeast of Tiantai Mountain in the southeast of Baoji City, 5 kilometers away from the urban area14 meters above sea level. It was called Chencang Mountain, Baoji Mountain or Jishan Mountain in ancient times.

6. Maijishan

Mackey, located in Maiji District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province, is a solitary peak in Xiaolongshan, with an altitude of 142 meters. It is in the shape of a wheat pile named after this mountain. Maijishan Grottoes were built in 384-4 17. There are caves 22 1, clay sculptures 10632 and murals 1300 square meters, which are known as the Oriental Sculpture Art Exhibition Hall.

Mackey Scenic Spot consists of five sub-scenic spots, namely Mackey, Xianrenya, Shimen, Quxi and Jieting Hot Spring 180. With rich and diverse biological types and species, it is known as the fountain of forest in Longshang and has far-reaching tourism value. It is a dazzling artistic pearl and the most potential tourist attraction on the Golden Silk Road.