The location of the Suez Canal

The location of the Suez Canal: The Suez Canal is a sea-level waterway that runs through the Isthmus of Suez in Egypt, connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea, and provides the shortest route from Europe to lands near the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific. The canal runs from Port Said in the north to the city of Suez in the south, with a length of 195 kilometers (105 miles). It tunnels into the Mediterranean Sea in the north of Port Said and ends in the south of Suez.

The Suez Canal is located on the west side of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt, across the Isthmus of Suez, between the two cities of Port Said on the Mediterranean side and al-Suways on the Gulf of Suez side of the Red Sea. The total length is approximately 163 km. kilometer.

The construction of the Suez Canal began in the 19th century. The main purpose was to shorten the navigation distance from Europe to Asia and make shipping more convenient. The total length of the canal is approximately 193.30 kilometers and it was dug manually. It runs through Egypt's Suez Province and connects the Gulf of Suez to the blue Mediterranean.

The importance of the Suez Canal is that it has become a key channel for international trade. The canal transports a large amount of cargo every year, including oil, natural gas, raw materials, commodities and various types of goods. It greatly reduces navigation distance and time and improves ship transportation efficiency. For countries around the world, the Suez Canal is an important trade route connecting Europe, Asia and East Africa.

In addition, the Suez Canal also has a significant impact on Egypt's economy. It provides Egypt with important transport revenue, not only through tolls on transiting ships, but also through related logistics, services and tourism development. The existence of the canal has created many jobs in Egypt and contributed to the country's economic growth.

Features of the Suez Canal:

1. Shorten the navigation distance: The Suez Canal effectively shortens the navigation distance from Europe to Asia, replacing the route that passes through the Cape of Good Hope at the southern tip of Africa with directly passing through the canal. route. This allows ships to get from the Mediterranean to the Red Sea faster, saving sailing time and fuel costs.

2. Across two continents: The Suez Canal is an important channel connecting Asia and Africa. Ships can pass through the canal from major ports in Asia to Africa, or vice versa. This makes international trade more convenient and promotes economic exchanges and cooperation between Asia and Africa.

3. Loading capacity: The Suez Canal has a large ship capacity. The canal has been continuously maintained and expanded to accommodate large vessels such as large cargo ships and oil tankers. This provides more convenient transportation options for international trade, allowing goods to reach their destinations more efficiently.

4. Important strategic position: Due to the strategic geographical location of the Suez Canal, it is a key location for international trade and naval power. The stability and smooth flow of the canal are vital to the global economy and international maritime security. Therefore, all countries attach great importance to the safety and smooth flow of the Suez Canal and actively participate in its maintenance and protection.

Reference for the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Suez Canal