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Beethoven

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Clayderman

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Liszt

Franz Liszt

( 18 1 1. 10.22 - 1886.7.3 1)

The name has also been translated as "Franz Liszt".

Composer, pianist, conductor and music activist.

Franz Liszt was born in Daubord Jan, Hungary on1October 22nd.181kloc-0/65438. At that time, Hungary was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and Liszt's parents were Austrian. So in fact, he should be regarded as Austrian.

Liszt began to learn music at the age of six and moved to Vienna soon after. He was a disciple of antonio salieri (or salieri), carl czerny, severiano reija and Bell.

From 65438 to 0823, Liszt came to Paris, influenced by the thoughts of romantic writers and artists such as Hugo, Ramadan and chateaubriand, and yearned for the bourgeois revolution. Musically, he advocated title music and created the genre of symphonic poems, including Tasso, Prelude, Hungary and so on 13 symphonic poems.

Under the influence of Paganini, Liszt composed nineteen hungarian rhapsody and ten piano etudes. He established a neo-romantic principle which was opposite to the college atmosphere and citizen habits, and supported the creation of composers such as Albertnis, Bedrich Smetana, Berlioz and Wagner. According to legend, Beethoven admired his genius after listening to his performance, and once went on stage to hug and kiss Liszt, which became a story of Liszt's music growth.

From 1848, he lived in Weimar, served as the court music director of Weimar, and often traveled between Rome and Budapest. 1876, founded Budapest National Conservatory of Music, and served as president.

On July 3rd1886, Liszt died of pneumonia in Bayreuther.

The tendency of progressive democracy in Liszt's creative activities is largely related to the national liberation movement in Hungary. The piano piece hungarian rhapsody is inseparable from the name of Liszt, just as waltz is inseparable from Strauss and symphony is inseparable from Beethoven. Liszt's works are rich in color and imagination, which fully tap the acoustic function of the piano and put forward high requirements for the performer's skills. As the most outstanding pianist of that era, he made great contributions to the development of keyboard music. In his later works, he used the harmony language widely used in the 20th century for the first time. His piano music has been included in the world classical piano music literature treasure house.

Hungarian rhapsody, the nineteen piano works created by Liszt, occupies a particularly important position in his piano works. These works not only give full play to the musical expression of the piano, but also set an outstanding musical model for the creation of Rhapsody, a musical genre. These works are based on the folk songs and folk dance music of Hungary and Hungarian gypsies, and have been artistically processed and developed, so they all have distinct national colors. These pieces of music are refined in structure and rich in musical ideas. Music language and expression are closely related to Hungarian country dance music and urban rap music. Although the form of music changes from time to time, the image of music is always bright and simple, which embodies the perfect unity of natural beauty and artistic beauty.

Liszt created the form of symphonic poetry. He wrote 13 symphonic poems and was one of the founders of modern piano technology.

Liszt's most important works include Faust Symphony, Dante Symphony, hungarian rhapsody, Prelude to Symphonic Poems, Mazeppa, Two Piano Concertos, Piano Sonata in B Minor, 12 Ultra-skill Etudes and Travel Years.

Liszt's most collectible album version is:

1. Symphonic poems played by karajan and Berlin Philharmonic, including Prelude, Mazeppa, Sorrow and Victory of Tasso, Waltz No.2 by Mephisto fellers, Fantasia of Hungarian Folk Songs, No.2 and No.5 by hungarian rhapsody, DG, CD No.415967-2.

2. Bernstein conducts Tanglewood Music Festival Choir, Boston Symphony Orchestra plays Faust Symphony, DG, CD No.447449-20 Penguin introduces Samsung.

3. richter's performance, two piano concertos conducted by London Symphony Orchestra Condrasin, Philips, CD No.446 200-2, Introduction of Penguin Samsung.

4. The Complete Works of Berman's Travel Years, DG, CD No.437 206-2 (3 pieces).

5. Bolai's "12 Super Skill Etude", Decca, CDNo. 4 14 60 1-2. Penguin comments Samsung keeps one star.

6. Qinfula played 15 songs "hungarian rhapsody" and "Spanish Rhapsody", EMI, CZSS 69003-2 (two songs), Penguin's comments on Samsung.

7. The first waltz by Mephisto fellers, the water play of Este Manor, the meditative man, and the 15th elegant sonata in B minor played by Pletnjev. Melodiya, CD number MCD 172o O.

8. Two ballads and two legends, six consolations, fantasia and fugue played by Zilber Stein, adapted from Bach, DG, CD No.447 755-2 impromptu and Chinese dance music.

9. Gus specifically played the chorus mass of John College Choir (played by Atkinson, Dink R, Royal, Kendall and Suat, and kroeber), and Decca, CDNo. 430364-2 (the same as the mass in D major in dvorak).

10. Collection of songs sung by Fischer-Dieskau and accompanied by Barenboim and DG, CD No.447 508-2 (3 songs).

Portrait:

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