Brief introduction of three-lane and seven-lane

The brief introduction of Santing and Qixiang (Fujian Fuzhou National AAAAA Scenic Spot) is as follows:

Sanfangqixiang is located in Nanhou Street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, with a total area of about 45 hectares. Is the floorboard of the lanes arranged from north to south on both sides of Nanhou Street.

Three lanes and seven lanes began in the Jin Dynasty, formed in the Tang and Five Dynasties, and reached its peak in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Today, the style of Gu Xiang Lane has been basically passed down. Sanfangqixiang is a large-scale and well-protected historical and cultural block in China, which has the reputation of "Living Fossil of Li Fang System in China City" and "Museum of Architecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties in China". The scenic spot with Nanhou Street as the central axis includes 40 hectares of Fiona Fang, and every corner has a guide map for you to follow, which is very convenient.

The so-called three squares refer to the alley on the left of Nanhou Street, followed by Guanglufang, Wenru Square and Yijinfang; The so-called seven lanes are Goose Skin Lane, Sharing Lane, Anmin Lane, Huang Xiang Lane, Zhonglou Lane, Langguan Lane and Yangqiao Lane.

Among them, the characteristic lane

1, shared

The public lane is in the south of Anmin Lane, and its east and west ends are respectively connected with Bayiqi North Road and Nanhou Street. According to the records in the Archaeology of Rongjing in Qing Dynasty, "The old name was Xianju, and China was named after the Purple Palace. Later, Cui and Li returned to immortals, renamed Ju Ying Da, and Ming changed to Ying Da. "

The huge house in the public lane, with exquisite structure, is amazing today with wood carving and stone carving components alone. For example, leaking windows, hollow tenon carving, and various elaborate arrangements of wooden latticed bones decorate a wealth of patterns. It is often carved with wood through the bucket, inserted bucket, sub-column, moon beam and other parts. On the plinths, steps, doorframes, flower stands and columns, all kinds of exquisite and vivid stone carvings can be seen everywhere. It can be said that Fuzhou is a master of ancient architecture art.

2. Jipi Lane

Jipi Lane, one of the three lanes and seven lanes in Fuzhou, is commonly known as "Jibi Lane". When the champion of Song and Zheng returned to his hometown, the residents in the lane quickly avoided him because of insulting him, so it was called "urgent avoidance lane".

In the Ming Dynasty, it was renamed "Jipi Lane" because of homophonic, which means good luck. After the reform and opening up, Jipi Lane became the main road connecting things, and was once renamed as "Jipi Road". In 2009, Fuzhou renamed it "Jipi Lane" and began to transform the damaged ancient buildings on the north side.

3. Nanhou Street

Nanhou Street, Fuzhou, starts from Yangqiao intersection in the north and ends at Jipi Road to Macau Bridge in the south, with a total length of about 1 000m, which is the central axis of Fuzhou's "three lanes and seven lanes". It has seven lanes in the east and three lanes in the west. It was the main commercial street from Sanfang and Qixiang in Fuzhou to the Republic of China, and merchants from north and south gathered.

Reference to the above content: Baidu encyclopedia-three lanes and seven lanes