Administrative divisions of Tangshan Municipal People's Government

Tangshan City has jurisdiction over 7 municipal districts, 3 county-level cities, and 4 counties. Tangshan Municipal Government is located at No. 3 Xishan Road, Lubei District.

1. Lunan District. One of the central urban areas of Tangshan, it was established in March 1955, with a total area of ??117.4 square kilometers, and jurisdiction over 1 town, 1 township, 9 streets, and 82 communities. The first mechanized mine, the first standard gauge railway, and the first steam locomotive were born in China's modern industrial history. The 28-square-kilometer core area of ??Nanhu Central Ecological Park is located within the territory.

2. Lubei District. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Tangshan City and the seat of the municipal party committee and government. It covers an area of ??176 square kilometers and governs 1 town, 1 township and 11 streets.

3. Guye District. Located in the east of Tangshan City, it is one of the main urban areas of Tangshan City, with a total area of ??248.53 square kilometers, and jurisdiction over 3 townships, 2 towns, 5 streets, 122 administrative villages, and 78 communities. Guye District has a warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate, with an average annual precipitation of 590 mm and an average temperature of 11.2°C. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, sloping from east to west.

4. Kaiping District. One of the central urban areas of Tangshan, it governs 6 towns, 5 streets, 134 administrative villages, and 17 communities, with a total area of ??257.4 square kilometers. It was named in the first year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 600 years. It has been an important town for merchants since ancient times. It is known as the "overcrowded Kaiping City" and is known as the first of the "Four Famous Towns in Jingdong".

5. Fengnan District. It is located on the coast of the Bohai Sea in the eastern part of the North China Plain, in the hinterland of the dual economic circles around Beijing and Tianjin and around the Bohai Sea, with the Bohai Sea to the south and a coastline of 23.5 kilometers. It has a warm temperate coastal semi-humid continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. Within the territory there are the Nanbao Salt Field, the largest salt field in Asia, the Kailuan Qianjiaying Mine, the largest shaft coal mine in China, and the Tangshan Alkali Plant, one of the three largest alkali plants in China.

6. Fengrun District. Named after "Runze Fengmei", it is one of the main urban areas of Tangshan City. It was established in February 2002 from the merger of the original Fengrun County and Tangshan City New District. It has jurisdiction over 20 towns, 3 streets, and 480 administrative villages, with a total area of ??1,152.78 square kilometers.

7. Caofeidian District. It is located on the southern coast of Tangshan City, Hebei Province, at the core of the Bohai Bay, with a total area of ??1,943 square kilometers. It has been listed as one of the first batch of national circular economy pilot industrial parks, national economic and technological development zones, national petrochemical industry bases, China-Japan-Korea circular economy demonstration bases, comprehensive bonded zones and national smart city pilots. ?

8. Zunhua City. With its head resting on Yanshan Mountain, its body nestled against the Luan River, it leans on the Great Wall to the north, overlooks Beijing to the west, faces Tianjin and Tang Dynasties to the south, and connects Liaoning and Shenyang to the east. It is known as the "No. 1 City in Eastern Jiji". The theory of "Zunhua" comes from "following the teachings of Confucius and Mencius and educating the common people." There are three mountains and two rivers in the territory, with a total area of ??1,521 square kilometers, and jurisdiction over 25 towns, 2 streets, and 648 administrative villages. ?

9. Qian'an City. It has a total area of ??1,208 square kilometers and governs 12 towns, 7 townships, and 1 urban street. It is the first county-level livable city in northern China, with a forest coverage rate of 40.8%. It is a national demonstration city for leisure agriculture and rural tourism.

10. Luanzhou City. It is located in the east of Tangshan City, on the west bank of the Luanhe River at the southern foot of Yanshan Mountain. Prefectures and counties are named after the Luanhe River. It has jurisdiction over 12 towns, 2 streets, 506 administrative villages, and 22 communities, with a total area of ??1,028 square kilometers. In 1988, it was approved by the State Council as an open county in coastal areas. ?

11. Luannan County. Located in the northeast of Hebei Province, with the Bohai Sea in the south and Beijing and Tianjin in the back, it governs 16 towns and 1 street with a total area of ??1,482.6 square kilometers. It is one of the first "11 counties and 9 districts" developed in Hebei Province and one of the first batch of Hebei Province One of the pilot projects for medium-sized city construction.

12. Leting County. It is located in the southeast of Tangshan City, with a land area of ??1,308 square kilometers, and jurisdiction over 10 towns, 3 townships, 1 subdistrict, and 473 administrative villages. Laoting County was established in the late Dading Dynasty of the Jin Dynasty (1189) and has a history of more than 800 years. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the Laoting "Laobi Merchant Gang" created a century-old business history.

13. Qianxi County. It is located in the north of Tangshan City, at the southern foot of Yanshan Mountain, at the foot of the Great Wall, and on the shore of Luanshui River. It has a total area of ??1,439 square kilometers and governs 17 towns, 1 street, 417 administrative villages, and 10 communities. It is the largest section steel production base in the country, "the hometown of Chinese chestnuts" and "the hometown of Chinese chestnut mushrooms". It was rated as one of the first batch of national tourism demonstration area creation units and a national-level leisure agriculture and rural tourism demonstration county.

14. Yutian County. Located in the westernmost part of Tangshan, with a total area of ??1,170 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 20 towns, 750 administrative villages, 1 street, and 22 communities. Yutian is a traditional agricultural county, known as the "Granary of East Hebei". It has been awarded the honorary title of advanced county in national grain production, major pig production county, and the hometown of Chinese cabbage.

Extended information:

In October 1949, Tangshan City was divided into 12 districts, and the Tangshan District governed 13 counties (Linyu, Funing, Qian'an, Qianxi, Luan County, Luannan, Changli, Lulong, Fengrun, Fengnan, Yutian, Zunhua, Leting).

In May 1950, Districts 1 and 5 were merged into District 1, Districts 11 and 12 were merged into District 5, and Districts 7, 8, 9, and 10 were merged into District 7. On July 11, 1951, eight districts were established. In July 1952, the ninth and tenth districts were established.

In July 1954, Luannan County was abolished and merged into Luan County; Fengnan County was abolished and merged into Fengrun County and Luan County, and Fengrun County government moved to Xugezhuang; Linyu County was abolished and merged into Entered Funing County and Qinhuangdao City.

On March 25, 1955, Districts 1 and 4 were merged into Lubei District; Districts 2 and 6 were merged into Lunan District; Districts 3 and 8 were merged into Beizi District; Districts 9 and 10 were merged into It was named Wali District; District 5 was renamed as Gangyao District, and District 7 was renamed as East Mining District.

On October 8, 1956, Lubei District and Lunan District were merged into urban areas; Beiziyuan District and Wali District were merged into suburbs; East Mining District was renamed Mining District; Gangyao District was abolished and Enter suburbs and urban areas.

On April 28, 1958, the Tongxian Prefecture was abolished, and the original four counties of Pinggu, Jixian, Sanhe, Xianghe and Dachang County were placed under the Tangshan Prefecture; the two counties of Ninghe and Baodi of the Tianjin Special Administrative Region were placed under the Tangshan Prefecture. Return to Tangshan area. The two cities of Tangshan and Qinhuangdao were placed under the leadership of the Tangshan Special Office. On June 28, the headquarters of the Tangshan Special Region was moved from Changli County to Tangshan City. On October 20, Pinggu County was placed under Beijing City.

On December 20, Sanhe County was abolished and merged into Ji County; Ninghe County was abolished and merged into Tianjin City and Yutian County; Fengrun County was abolished and merged into Tangshan City (to establish Fengrun District), Yutian County, Leting County; Luan County was abolished and merged into Tangshan City (to establish Luanzhou District) and Leting County; Qianxi County was abolished and merged into Qian'an County and Zunhua County; Lulong County was abolished and merged into It was merged into Changli County and Qian'an County; Funing County was abolished and merged into Qinhuangdao City and Changli County; Xianghe County was abolished and merged into Baodi County.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Tangshan