Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Tourist attractions in Nagu Town
Tourist attractions in Nagu Town
Nagu Town is located at an important location on the ancient Dian-Sichuan Road. As early as the Han and Jin Dynasties, it was an important channel for the mutual exchange and influence of Central Plains culture, Shu culture, and even Chu culture and Dian culture. Not only are there the fossils of ancient organisms such as the Pre-Oriental Stegodon from the Pleistocene Period and stone tools from the Neolithic Age, but also bronzes and a large number of Han coins from the Spring and Autumn Period, the Warring States Period, the Han Dynasty, and even the Song Dynasty were unearthed. In the ancient town, there are 18 ancient buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, more than 20 famous tombs and dozens of inscriptions. After the vicissitudes of life, the only ancient buildings that have been preserved are Shoufu Temple (Huguang Guild Hall), Yunfeng Temple, Caishen Temple (Yunnan) Guild Hall), Sansheng Palace (Confucian Temple), Wanshou Palace (Jiangxi Guild Hall), Sanyuan Palace (Chu-Guizhou Guild Hall), Dragon King Temple, Sun Palace (Tonghai Guild Hall), Zhangsheng Palace, Guandi Temple, ancient stage, Catholic Church, Brothels, as well as a large number of typical residential buildings. Shoufu Temple Shoufu Temple is also known as Yuwang Palace and Huguang Guild Hall. It was built in the late Ming Dynasty and covers an area of ??1950 square meters. It is a large courtyard. There were originally statues of Sakyamuni, King Yu, Lu Ban, sitting, and Xing Zujun in the hall. In years with drought and little rain, temple fairs are held on March 15th and September 15th every year. People carry the wooden carving of Xing Zujun out in a procession. During the procession, martial music leads the way, and literary music accompanies the procession. Crowds of spectators lined the streets, and the procession was extremely lively. This procession custom is called "Qingqing Jiao", which is a folk custom activity of praying for rain with local characteristics that has been formed over a long period of time. Yunfeng Temple Yunfeng Temple is also known as Shengwu Temple. It was built in the 47th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1708 AD) and the 23rd year of Qianlong Emperor (1758 AD). Yining, the prefect of Dongchuan, and Tangdan Factory donated money for reconstruction and expansion, and then it was renamed Yunfeng Temple. It is a structural building with two courtyards. The second courtyard was demolished in 1983 to build a primary school. As soon as you enter the courtyard, there are two Ming cypresses, 18 meters high and 2.8 meters in circumference. It is said that they were planted during the Yongli period of the Ming Dynasty and have been around for more than 500 years. There is also a wonderful legend among the people that Gu Bai once transformed into two brothers and went to Beijing to take the exam. Sanyuan Palace Sanyuan Palace is also known as Sanguan Temple and Chu-Guizhou Guild Hall. It was built in the 10th year of Yongzheng reign in the Qing Dynasty (1732 AD), with a construction area of ??391.5 square meters. The gate tower faces the street and is a courtyard. In the hall, statues of the three officials of heaven, earth and water, Zhuge Wuhou and the land of Guizhou are enshrined. The land here is unique and a niche, quite intriguing. The Temple of Fortune is also known as the Yunnan Guild Hall. It was built in the 32nd year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1767 AD). Covering an area of ??2049 square meters, the structure of the gate tower is rare in ancient buildings, and the architecture is relatively unique. During the period of the puppet Nationalist Government, the Baiwu Town Office was located inside. During the land reform, the people's political power was established. In order to prevent bandit riots, earth walls and earth buildings were built in front of the gate tower. Sansheng Palace Sansheng Palace is also called the Confucian Temple. It was built in the 24th year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1819 AD). It covers an area of ??1991.4 square meters and has a construction area of ??1550.35 square meters. The mountain gate faces the street, and along the central axis, there are screen walls, gate towers, small mountain gates, archways, Kui towers, main halls, east and west side halls and east and west wing rooms, etc. There are seven patios of three sizes in three courtyards. The entire building complex has a rigorous layout and well-proportioned layout, fully reflecting the traditional architectural style of the mid-Qing Dynasty. The Confucian Temple was originally a place dedicated to Confucius, but it is different here. They gathered civil and military figures together. The main hall has statues of Kong Sheng, Guan Sheng, and Wenchang. In the shrine above Wenchang, there is also Cangjie, who is said to have made Chinese characters. Therefore, it is called "Three Saints Palace". Wanshou Palace Wanshou Palace is also known as Jiangxi Temple and Jiangxi Guild Hall. It was built in the fourth year of Daoguang reign of Qing Dynasty (AD 1824), covering an area of ??3464 square meters. The mountain gate faces the street and consists of a large mountain gate, a small mountain gate, the main hall, the east and west auxiliary halls and the east and west wings. The main hall of Wanshou Palace was originally dedicated to the Taoist statues of Xu Xun Zhenjun and Duke Xiao and Duke Yan. There is a large shrine hanging above it, which contains statues of the Jade Emperor and Laozi. Sun Palace Sun Palace is also known as Tonghai Temple and Tonghai Guild Hall. Built in the 12th year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (AD 1832), it covers an area of ??1,563 square meters. It is a courtyard composed of a mountain gate, a main hall, east and west side halls and east and west wings. Behind the temple is the ancient town wall. The main hall was originally dedicated to the statues of the Sun, Taiyin and King Yu, while the east and west side halls were dedicated to Fuxi and Shennong. The Taiyang Palace was built by people from Tonghai in central Yunnan, so it is called "Tonghai Guild Hall". Catholic Church The Catholic Church is also known as St. Joseph's Church. According to Catholic legend, Joseph is the father of Jesus, hence the name. It was first built in the ninth year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1883 AD). Covering an area of ??1225 square meters. It was funded and built by Italian missionaries. The church also houses a convent. The church faces the street and consists of a gatehouse, east and west wing rooms, a church and a convent room. In addition to religious activities for Catholics, there are also Western medicine clinics. Chen's House Chen's House is a typical residential building. It was built in 1945 and covers an area of ??1171.71 square meters. It has two courtyards and two courtyards. The inner courtyard is a traditional Indian-style four-in-five patio building. It looks like one ground floor and one floor, but in fact it has one ground floor and two floors, connected by a corridor on the front eaves of the building. There is a square patio in the courtyard, which is entirely paved with regular six-sided stone slabs in the Double Happiness pattern. There are 10 drum-shaped, melon-shaped, and palace lantern-shaped ink jade pillars on the four corridors on the front eaves of the courtyard. They are unique in shape and finely polished. Yunfeng Ancient Post Road The ancient road starts from Huili (ancient Huiwu County, now belongs to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan), and ends at Qujing (ancient Jianning, Ningzhou) and even Jinning. The ancient road was formed in the pre-Qin period. During the Han and Jin Dynasties, it was the main passage from southwestern Sichuan to eastern Yunnan. It was called the East Road. Starting from the river, take the south road.
The ancient road is not only an important channel for the long-term mutual exchange and influence between the Central Plains culture, Shu culture, Chu culture and the indigenous Yunnan culture, it is also an important ancient road for the close political, economic and military exchanges between Yunnan and Sichuan. The ancient copper transport road in the stone masonry room was constructed in the spring of the 52nd year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1787 AD) and completed in the summer of the 56th year of Qianlong's reign (after 1791 AD). It is located in the Yanyan River Canyon from Xiaojiangkou in the northwest of Nagu Town to Xiaotianba Village. The ancient road starts from Elephant Trunk Ridge and ends at Dongchuan Fucheng (now Huize County), from Fucheng in the north to Zhaotong, and then to Yibin in the north. It can reach Kunming in the south and Qujing in the southeast. It is a transportation line built artificially after the water transportation of Beijing Copper in Dongchuan Prefecture was stopped and the land transport of Beijing Copper was changed. Sanjiangkou Landscape Sanjiangkou Landscape is located in Wangjiashan Natural Village, Hongni Village Committee, northwest of Nagu Town. It is named after the naturally formed landscape formed by the confluence of Xiaojiang and Yili Rivers into the Jinsha River. It is 695 meters above sea level. Because Nagu is located in the Jinsha River Canyon, the geology and landforms are different, forming a typical three-dimensional climate of "one mountain has four seasons, and ten miles have different weather". There are not only beautiful temperate natural landscapes, but also the majestic, rugged and dangerous Jinsha. River Grand Canyon.
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