Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction to Donglin Temple tourist attractions in Jiangxi Province Is Jiangxi Donglin Temple open?
Introduction to Donglin Temple tourist attractions in Jiangxi Province Is Jiangxi Donglin Temple open?
Where is Donglin Temple
1. It is located at the western foot of Lushan Mountain in Jiujiang City, 16 kilometers from Jiujiang City to the north and 50 kilometers from Guling Street in Lushan Mountain to the east. It is named because it is located east of Xilin Temple. Donglin Temple was built in the ninth year of the Great Yuan Dynasty (384) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is one of the temples with a long history on Lushan Mountain. Donglin Temple is the birthplace of the Pure Land Sect (also known as the Lotus Sect) of Buddhism, which has a great influence on Buddhists in some countries. It is one of the three major international exchange ashrams in Jiangxi Province, the other two being the prestigious Yunjushan ashram and Sanhe Temple.
2. Located at No. 150 Donglin Street, Zhujing Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai, it was built in the first year of the Yuan Dynasty (1308) and was originally named Guanyin Hall. In the second year of Huangqing's reign (1313), it was renamed Donglin Temple. In the 700 years of ups and downs, it has been repeatedly destroyed by wars, fires, and rebuilt many times. In 1987, the remaining main hall of Donglin Temple was listed as a municipal cultural relic protection unit by the Shanghai Municipal People's Government. It was renovated and expanded in 2007 and officially opened to tourists in September.
There is a temple in Jiangxi that has a status comparable to that of Lingyin Temple. It is associated with many famous people. Its Zen meaning is true and natural.
Lingyin Temple, also known as "Yunlin Temple", is a unique temple in Zhejiang. The nearly 2,000-year-old temple is located at the foothills of Lingyin Mountain to the west of West Lake. There is an endless stream of pilgrims who come to worship Buddha and pray for blessings every day. It is one of the "Five Mountains" of Jiangnan Zen Buddhism! Today, Lingyin Temple can be said to be a well-known Buddhist resort. Every year, there are Buddhist activities such as the Laba Festival, the Water and Land Dharma Assembly, the alms walk, and the Blessing and Super Recommendation Dharma Assembly. There are many participants and it is highly sought after by people!
In fact, what everyone doesn’t know is that there is an equivalent temple in Jiangxi. Its status is comparable to Lingyin Temple. It is associated with many famous people. Its Zen meaning is true and natural. It is becoming famous as time goes by. A good tourist place, now introduce it to everyone.
What I want to talk about is Jiangxi Donglin Temple. It is named because it is located on the east side of Xilin Temple. It was founded in the ninth year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 384). It is more than 1,600 years ago. It is a famous Buddhist temple in the country and a famous Buddhist temple in Jiangxi Province. One of the three major international exchange monasteries and one of the eight major monasteries of Chinese Buddhism. Although it has experienced rise and fall several times, it is still popular today. And from ancient times to the present, we have become friends with countless celebrities, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Wang Yangming, Bai Juyi, Lu You and other celebrities, who left behind famous works such as "White Lotus of Donglin Temple" and "Inscription on the West Forest Wall".
The main landscapes include the front of the mountain gate, the Tianwang Hall, the Three Holy Temples, the Main Hall, the Buddha Worship Platform, the Big Buddha Platform, Chumu Pond, Clever Spring, Yuan Gong Pagoda Courtyard, Xilin, and Liuchao Pine. Among them, the most famous is the Big Buddha Platform, with the main Buddha 48 meters, the lotus platform 6 meters, and the treasure cover 81 meters. It is magnificent and solemn! In addition, there is a mountaintop platform behind the big Buddha platform, which can be used by believers to worship the Buddha and practice meditation.
When walking inside, the first impression is that of simplicity, which can make people completely relax. Walking on the paths in the temple is quite pleasant. In recent years, an open-air Buddha and a Buddha altar have been added. Such buildings provide convenience to many pilgrims and tourists and highlight the core concepts of the Pure Land Sect of Donglin Temple: tranquility, compassion, wisdom, and equality.
Gradually, the respect of tourists begins to show, leaving a deep impression on people. This is because Donglin Temple, in addition to the unique sacredness and solemnity of the temple, has a lot more intimate atmosphere, flowers, green plants, Elements such as pools and lotus flowers inadvertently bring the distance between tourists and the temple closer! Perhaps this semi-down-to-earth way is the real way to worship Buddha!
During the tour, Uncle Cricket also met fellow tourists by chance and taught him the hand gestures and kneeling postures to worship the Buddha. When parting, they went to the "Dharma Materials Circulation Center" together, and unexpectedly there were Give away free gifts to surprise Uncle Cricket! This not only reveals how familiar the fellow tourists are with the temple, but also shows that they are surprised by the atmosphere and truly feel that this place is full of reality!
After Uncle Cricket took a tour, he had a deeper understanding of Donglin Temple. This is a Zen-like real natural temple! Why do you say that?
As we all know, with the development of society, many people and temples are becoming increasingly utilitarian, but Donglin Temple still retains the tradition of forming good relationships! Burning incense, asking for fortune-telling, eating vegetarian meals, and books about Buddhism are all free in Donglin Temple. On the first and fifteenth day of the Lunar New Year, volunteers will give pilgrims fruits grown by the monks themselves, subverting Uncle Cricket's impression of the temple.
I benefited a lot from communicating with the master of Donglin Temple. The master said: Everyone will have different gains in each period of time. Because the circumstances are different, the gains are also different. Don’t care about the past, and look forward to all good things. Look ahead, the harvest is right in front of you! At a glance, you can see the whole picture. Whether it is people, objects, or Buddhas, they all show the true nature of Donglin Temple!
So, what are the main things to do in Donglin Temple? Uncle Cricket thinks we can focus on experiencing these three points:
The first point is architecture. Donglin Temple is the ancestral home of the Pure Land Sect. The architecture is spectacular and majestic. The temple is rich in Buddhist cultural heritage. You can visit it quietly with respect. Understand that there is a marriage bonding place in the temple.
The second point is the atmosphere. The temple feels very quiet and orderly. It is not smoky and noisy like other temples. There is a special place for masters to give lectures and tourists to recite the Buddha. The atmosphere is very good.
The third point is culture. Donglin Temple has a profound cultural heritage. It is not only blessed by celebrities, but also has relics such as Smart Spring and Yuangong Pagoda. Interested friends can slowly recall the history and allusions.
In addition, Donglin Temple is at the foot of Lushan Mountain. Standing in the temple and overlooking Lushan Mountain, it also has the artistic conception of "looking from a distance like a ridge and a peak on the side", which is also a major attraction.
Instructions for visiting Jiangxi Donglin Temple:
Tickets are 0 yuan. It is located on 036 Township Road, Saiyang Town, Lianxi District, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. Take bus 57 to the "Lushan Cableway Lower Station" station Just download it.
After arriving at Donglin Temple, it is recommended to drink the smart spring water and then climb the tower on the back mountain. It should be noted that you are not allowed to wear revealing clothes in Donglin Temple. You can stay for free and then be a volunteer to help with whatever you can.
This temple does not require admission, and burning incense and worshiping Buddha are free, but one type of person is prohibited from entering. Why is this?
Buddhism is a foreign religion. It was introduced to our country during the Han Dynasty and continued to develop and grow. Buddhist temples and Buddhist temples are spread across the country. As an important place for Buddhism, temples are supposed to be places of purity and purity. However, with the continuous development of commercialization, many Buddhist temples are full of a strong commercial atmosphere. If you want to enter the temple to worship Buddha, you must first spend money to buy tickets. After entering the temple, there are all kinds of money for burning incense, money for asking for autographs, etc., which makes people wonder: Is this still a place of Buddhism? So today we will introduce one of the purest and most unsullied temples in China. This is a A rare Buddhist pure land.
It is Donglin Temple located at the western foot of Mount Lu in Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. Because it is located to the east of Xilin Temple, it is named Donglin Temple. This temple was built in the ninth year of the Great Yuan Dynasty (384) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty by the Buddhist master Hui Yuan. It has a history of more than 1,600 years and is one of the oldest temples on Lushan Mountain.
Donglin Temple is the birthplace of the Pure Land Sect (also called the Lotus Sect) of Buddhism. During the Han and Tang Dynasties, it became one of the eight great Buddhist temples in China. The eminent monk Jianzhen once came here to study, and later he brought the Donglin teachings to Japan, therefore Donglin Temple is regarded as the ancestral home of the Pure Land Sect and the Pure Land Shinshu of Japanese Buddhism. The Japanese Donglin Sect also regards Huiyuan as its ancestor. Every year, a large number of Japanese Buddhists come to Donglin Temple to worship devoutly and sincerely pray for Buddha. For thousands of years, Donglin Temple has been ravaged by wars and years, abandoned and rebuilt many times, until today. To this day, a large number of people come to burn incense and worship Buddha every day, and the incense is very prosperous.
Historically, Donglin Temple was the center of Buddhism in the south. Many celebrities were associated with it, such as Tao Yuanming, Xie Lingyun, Meng Haoran, Master Jianzhen, Bai Juyi, Liu Gongquan, Wang Anshi, Su Dongpo, and Yue Fei. , Zhu Xi, Kang Youwei and so on. With its long history and far-reaching influence, Donglin Temple is listed as a national key temple by the country. The Donglin Buddha in the temple is the tallest golden Buddha in the world. Billions of dollars were invested, and 48 kilograms of gold were used to gild the Buddha. In addition to the tallest golden Buddha in the world, Donglin Temple also has many cultural relics, such as the Tang Dynasty Zunsheng Dharani Sutra Pillar, the Sutra Translation Platform, Liu Gongquan's remnant stele, Kang Youwei's inscription, Xie Lingyun's "Lushan Master Huiyuan Stele", Wang Yangming's Poetry Stele, etc.
As a Pure Land Sect, Donglin Temple carries out Buddhist activities exchanges with countries around the world, such as the United States, Canada, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia and other countries. It is a window for Jiangxi Buddhism’s foreign exchanges. What's even more commendable is that as a tourist attraction and religious holy place, Donglin Temple never charges entrance fees. Compared with other commercial temples, Donglin Temple can better reflect the equality of all living beings. Everyone, regardless of class, poor or rich, can enjoy it. Can be watched for free. Not only are there no tickets, but it is also free to burn incense and worship Buddha, as long as you worship Buddha in good faith.
However, Donglin Temple prohibits one kind of people from entering. People wearing short sleeves, shorts, and short skirts are not allowed to enter unless they wear Donglin Temple's monk robes. In addition, in Donglin Temple, tourists are not allowed to hug each other or have sex with each other, otherwise they will be asked to leave the temple, because this is a pure place for Buddhism. So what do you think of Donglin Temple?
Where is Donglin Temple?
Donglin Temple Pure Land Garden (Donglin Buddha), Aikou Village, Wenquan Town, Xingzi County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province.
Donglin Temple is located on the south bank of the Yangtze River, at the northwest foot of Lushan Mountain. It faces the Lushan Incense Burner and the peaks of heaven and earth to the south, leans on the watershed and the upper tower in the north, has Fragrant Valley in the northwest, and Wulong Pond in the southeast. The terrain is majestic. The bright hall in front of the temple is wide, the Incense Burner Peak is in a trend of people worshiping, the purple smoke has been lingering for thousands of years, and the Tiger Creek has a sentiment of nostalgia and has been flowing for thousands of years.
Liu Gongquan, a great calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, once wrote the four characters "Liuquanza Temple", praising the wonder of this temple. The original temple has magnificent buildings and a reasonable layout, sheltering from the shade and embracing the sun, with densely planted pines and bamboos, and stone paths covered with moss. Wandering there, you will feel refreshed, relaxed and happy, revealing the charm of a paradise and a pure land on earth.
Architectural Features
From the beginning of the planning of Donglin Temple Pure Land Garden, the design was based on the controlled planning of natural landscape. The location of the core landscape Buddha, the direction of the central axis of the entire garden area, the scale of the main buildings, and the building elevations all basically maintain the original regulatory planning and design requirements.
The buildings in the garden area adopt the classic spatial hierarchical layout of ancient Chinese mountain and forest buildings, so that the entire Donglin Pure Land Garden is in line with the mountain. The central axis is planned as the Shanmen Hall (also the Tianwang Hall), the Three Holy Temples, Several areas, including the Main Hall, the Buddha Worship Platform, the Jieyin Bridge, and the Big Buddha Platform, are carefully planned into seven garden areas including the Three Holy Temples, the Buddha Worship Platform, and the Big Buddha Platform.
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