Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Travel to Wuhan this month and ask for a travel guide! !

Travel to Wuhan this month and ask for a travel guide! !

Brief introduction of Wuhan

Wuhan is a bright pearl at the intersection of the Yangtze River and Hanshui River. Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province and the political, economic and cultural center. Wuhan is also one of the six central cities in China. The geographical location of Wuhan is11341′ ~1505 ′, and the north latitude is 29 58 ′ ~ 3122 ′. The terrain of Wuhan belongs to the alluvial plain of residual hills and lakes, and looks like a dancer. The maximum horizontal distance from east to west in Wuhan is 134 km, and the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 155 km, covering an area of 8,467 square kilometers. 1the population at the end of 1996 was 83 10000, of which the urban area was 3,963.5 square kilometers and the population was 4.86 million. It governs thirteen districts including Jiang 'an, Jianghan, Qiaokou, Hanyang, Wuchang, Qingshan, Hongshan, Dongxihu, Hannan, Caidian, Jiangxia, Huangpi and Xinzhou. Wuhan has a subtropical continental humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, hot in summer and cold in winter. The highest temperature is in July every year, and the average daily temperature is 28.8℃. The lowest temperature is 5438+ 10 in June, and the daily average temperature is 3.7℃. March-June and September 9- 10/October are the best travel time in Wuhan every year165438+1October.

Wuhan "Jiangcheng" got its name from this.

Wuhan is also called "Jiangcheng". Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote in his poem "Drinking with Stone Langzhong and Listening to the Flute on the Yellow Crane Tower": "First, I moved to Changsha, but I didn't see my home in Chang 'an in the west. "The Jade Emperor blows the Yellow Crane Tower, and plum blossoms fall into the river in May." Since then, "Jiangcheng" has become synonymous with Wuhan.

The geographical location of Wuhan

Wuhan Jinjiang has convenient transportation and is also known as the thoroughfare of nine provinces. On the vast territory of the motherland, Wuhan is located in the center of relatively developed areas in the eastern half, and megacities such as Guangzhou, Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Xi 'an in the north, south, east and west are about 1200 km away from Wuhan. This central geographical location, the intersection of Yangtze River, Golden Waterway and Beijing-Guangzhou Railway artery, and the continuous improvement of expressway network and airport construction make Wuhan the largest comprehensive three-dimensional transportation hub in the inland of China. In the basic framework of the national land development and construction layout, Wuhan is located at the junction of the main axis along the Yangtze River and the second axis of Beijing-Guangzhou, which has the function of connecting the east with the west, connecting the north and the south, and maintaining the four directions.

Wuhan Hankou

Wuhan is usually called "Three Towns of Wuhan", which refers to Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang separated by the Yangtze River and the Han River. Hankou is the most prosperous and lively business district in Wuhan, and it is also a commodity distribution center in Central China. Wuchang is a concentrated cultural area of colleges and universities in Wuhan, and it is the embodiment of modern urban culture in Wuhan. Hanyang is a key development zone of the municipal government, which highlights the future of Wuhan. Most of the scenic spots in Wuhan are concentrated in Wuchang and Hanyang, showing the charming style and charm of "Jiangcheng" to Chinese and foreign tourists.

Wuhan tourism resources

The tourism department of Wuhan has integrated the tourism resources of the whole province, and developed a special tourism project of "one must, two specialties and three essences" (one must be Wudang Mountain, two specialties are Chu culture and Qingjiang folk custom, and three essences are Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Shennongjia and Three Kingdoms culture), so that tourists can experience the unique charm of Chu culture in the landscape and folk customs.

The long history and culture have left a rich cultural and natural landscape for Wuhan, a beautiful city. There are 339 scenic spots and historical sites in the city, among which the national key cultural relics protection units are Panlongcheng Site in Shang Dynasty, the former site of Revolutionary Military Government in191,and the former site of China August 7th Conference.

Other scenic spots in Wuhan

There are many lakes 100 around the urban area of Wuhan, which are symmetrically distributed along the banks of the Yangtze River, just like a string of sparkling pearls, making Jiangcheng more beautiful. Famous lakes include East Lake, Ink Lake, Lotus Lake, Moon Lake and other national scenic spots. There are more than 70 large and small mountains in the city. These natural landscapes and literati landscapes, which embody Wuhan's history and culture, constitute three types of tourism resources with local characteristics, namely landscape gardens, historical sites and revolutionary memorial sites. Wuhan was approved by the State Council as the second batch of national historical and cultural cities.

Known as "thoroughfare of nine provinces", Wuhan is a rare transportation hub integrating railway, waterway, highway and aviation in China.

Aviation: 25 minutes' drive from Wuhan Tianhe International Airport. There is a shuttle bus every hour from the airport to the long-distance bus station in the city (near Hankou Railway Station), and vice versa. Ticket price 15 yuan. Civil aviation has direct flights to Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Zhengzhou, Guangzhou, Nanchang, Fuzhou, Chengdu and other major cities in China and the world every day.

Shipping: Wuhan is one of the largest transit ports along the Yangtze River in China, with regular passenger ships from upstream to Chongqing and downstream to Shanghai. Due to the slow shipping speed, the number of passengers going to Wuhan by boat has obviously decreased in recent years, so the number of passenger ships has also decreased a lot. If you want to take the Yangtze River passenger ship, you'd better ask about it.

Wuhan Port Yangtze River Passenger Flight Schedule

Final arrival time, sailing time and full operation time

Shanghai 1 1:00, 19:0043 hours

Nanjing 20: 0210025.

Chongqing 18:3060 hours

Jiujiang 18:009 hours and 30 minutes

Jiujiang 8:30, 13:304 hours (high-speed boat)

Railway: Wuhan is 0/209 km from Beijing and 0/04 km from Guangzhou. There are more than 30 express trains coming in and out here every day. Most trains in the city leave from Hankou Station and Wuchang Station. After buying a ticket, be sure to look carefully at which station it is on.

Highway: Wuhan has become the largest traffic port station in Central China. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Xiang-Yu Railway, Liu Jiao Railway, Han-Han Railway and Wuda Railway are criss-crossed, connecting all parts of the country. Roads also extend in all directions.

Urban transportation: Hankou, Hanyang and Wuchang are connected by Jianghan Bridge, Second Bridge, Third Bridge, Fourth Bridge, Yangtze River Bridge and Second Bridge respectively, making it much more convenient for people to travel between the three towns. Wuhan light rail has also been put into operation. There are also some special tourist buses in the local area, which include all the major scenic spots. If you want to save money, you can find such a bus, but it will take a long time because the stations stop. The better is the tourist 1 line, which reaches most of the scenic spots in Wuhan.

40 1 tourist route (36km long, *** 19 scenic spot).

Erqi Memorial Hall-Gude Temple-Eighth Route Army Office-August 7th Meeting Site = Shengli Hotel-Wuhan Passenger Port-Jianghan Road Pedestrian Street-Longwang Temple-Bronze Statue-Guqintai-Guiyuan Temple-Guishan TV Tower-Yellow Crane Tower-Honglou-Changchun View-Baotong Temple-East Lake Meiyuan-Moshan Chucheng-East Lake Beach Bath.

402 tourist route (total length 48km, *** 17 scenic spots).

Wuchang Railway Station-Honglou-Yellow Crane Tower-Guishan TV Tower-Guqintai-Wuhan Passenger Port-August 7th Meeting Site-Binjiang Park-Jiefang Park-Donghu Liyuan-Bird Forest-Provincial Museum-Donghu Meiling-Yingtai-Donghu Meiyuan-Wuhan Botanical Garden-Donghu Diaoyutai

Ordinary ticket to 2 yuan, limited to a valid pass to 5 yuan, unlimited number of rides throughout the day, discounted scenic spots tickets are sold in the car.

Model: new double-decker sightseeing bus

Light rail: The total length is about 10 km, with *** 10 stations, namely Zongguan, Pacific Ocean, Qiaokou Road, Chongren Road, Li Ji North Road, Youyi Road, Jianghan Road, Dazhi Road, Sanyang Road and Huangpu Road.

Operation time: 6: 30-2 1: 30, with an interval of 6 minutes.

Ticket price: 1.5 yuan/person, can take 6 stops; For 2 yuan/person with more than 6 stops, the time limit from each stop to the exit is 100 minutes. In case of overtime, the ticket must be replenished according to 2 yuan/person.

Sightseeing tour along the river in the city

Take a one-day cruise along the Yangtze River on the cruise ship Xinxin at Wuhan Passenger Terminal, Baishazhou Yangtze River Bridge-Qingchuan Pavilion-Longwang Temple-Yangsigang-Yellow Crane Tower-Wuchang Jiangjingtai-Yangtze River Bridge-Yangtze River Second Bridge.

Suburban Tourism 1 Road Wuhan Passenger Port-Huangpi Mulan Mountain-Mulan Lake Ticket Price: 16 yuan/person.

Suburban Tourist Road 2 Wuhan Passenger Port-Modern Vegetable Garden-Xinzhou Daoguan River Scenic Spot Ticket Price: 18 yuan/person.

Suburban Tourist Road 3 Wuhan Passenger Port-Caidian Wildlife Park Ticket Price: 12 yuan/person.

Suburban Tourist Road 4 Wuhan Passenger Port-Wuhan Ethnic Culture Village-Huatai Villa Tangsunhu Resort-Longquan Mountain Scenic Area Ticket Price: 10 yuan/person.

Tourism routes of Songyang Forest Park in suburbs: Hanyang Cultural Palace-Caidian Town-Suohe Town-Songyang Mountain Villa.

Tourism route of Jiuzhenshan Forest Park in suburb: Xinhua Road-Yong 'an Town, Hankou

When you arrive in Wuhan, you must eat these four kinds: Regan Noodles from Cai, Sam Sun Bean Skin from Old Tongcheng, Pot Chicken Soup from Xiaotaoyuan, and Four Seasons Beauty Soup Bags. These four stores are all in downtown Hankou, and there are many branches. As long as you ask, everyone in Wuhan will give you directions enthusiastically. In addition, the vegetarian restaurant in Hanyang Guiyuan Temple is also very famous.

The famous home-cooked dishes in Wuhan are sparerib soup and steamed wuchang fish. In the former, fresh ribs and lotus root kelp are stewed for several hours in that dark big earthen pot, and potatoes are replaced in the season without lotus root. This soup is mellow and delicious. Please pay attention to steamed live fish when eating Wuchang fish, so as to taste the authentic flavor of Wuchang fish.

Tip: Wuchang Hotel on Pengliuyang Road (near the Yellow Crane Tower) in Wuchang District is famous for cooking Wuchang fish, so you can try it.

Wuhan people call breakfast "premature". They hardly make their own breakfast. Going out too early is a deep-rooted habit in the local area.

The word "immature" first appeared in Zhi Zhu Ci in Hankou during Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty. At that time, people always bought food on the road in order to go to Hankou for the fair early. Nowadays, with the accelerated pace of modern life, the distance between people's work and study places and residential areas has increased, and this "premature" custom has increased. Therefore, the snack industry in Wuhan is extremely developed, with snack bars everywhere, prosperous business and full customers.

There are many kinds of breakfasts in Wuhan, which bring together all kinds of tastes from the north and the south. The breakfasts with the most local characteristics include noodle nests, three fresh bean skins, Regan Noodles, Fuzhi wine (a sweet soup made of fermented grains and plumeria), as well as Shao Shao, Tang Bao, beef noodles, Zhajiang noodles, shredded beans, jiaozi, glutinous rice balls and so on. , are inexpensive.

Wuhan is a famous "stove" along the Yangtze River, where it is very sultry in summer. Even if you stand by the Yangtze River, there is no wind, and there will be ten days and forty degrees of hot summer weather all summer. Therefore, when traveling to Wuhan, you must avoid summer, otherwise the burning sun will make you lose interest; It is very cold in winter in Wuhan, so it is not suitable to go.

Therefore, it is more appropriate to travel to Wuhan in spring and autumn. In spring (March and April), you can enjoy cherry blossoms on the campus of Wuhan University on Luojiashan Mountain in Wuchang. Autumn is suitable for remembering the great poet Qu Yuan under Yin Hangting near East Lake.