What are the tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi?

What attractions are recommended for Datong tourist attractions?

As follows:

1, Hengshan Mountain, formerly known as "Beiyue", is located in the south of Hunyuan, Datong City, Shanxi Province, and is also known as the Five Mountains with Taishan Mountain in Dongyue, Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue and Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue. Hengshan Mountain has a long history as a place for Taoist activities. The scenic spot is centered on Tianfengling and Cuipingfeng, which are two peaks, including Tianfengling Scenic Spot, Cuipingfeng Scenic Spot, Qianfo Mountain Scenic Spot, Hot Spring Scenic Spot and Hunyuan City Scenic Spot Group.

2. Wulong Gorge is located under the Ce Tian Reservoir in the south of Emao Village 1km in Datong County, with a long canyon in the middle and volcanic lava on both sides. After hundreds of years of river erosion, it has formed a natural wonder canyon with a length of 10km and a width of 100 meters, which is also called Wulong with Wulong Spring, Wulong Beach and Wulong Cave. This is really an ideal place for you to travel and relax in summer.

Hanging temple/monastery

Hangkong Temple is located between the cliffs of Cuiping Peak in Jinlong Gorge of Hengshan Mountain. Founded in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it has a history of 1500 years. It is a well-preserved high-altitude wooden cliff building in early China.

The temple consists of three parts. The first part is a complete layout of the temple, built between cliffs. The second part and the third part are really "hanging" on the cliff, and the wooden plank road connecting the two parts seems to float in mid-air out of thin air. Tourists can't help hanging up when they walk on it and look at the cliff below.

What are the tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi?

The tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi are as follows:

Yungang grottoes 1

Yungang Grottoes are located at the foot of Wuzhou Mountain, which is 0/6 km west of Datong City, on the north bank of Wuzhou River. Grottoes are dug along the mountain, stretching for one kilometer from east to west. There are 45 main caves, with more than 1 100 niches and more than 5 1000 statues. It is one of the largest caves in China and a world-famous art treasure house. 196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Yungang Grottoes were excavated in the middle of Northern Wei Dynasty. The Northern Wei Dynasty experienced "great efforts to destroy Buddha" and "restoration of civilization". Yungang Grottoes began to be built on a large scale in Wen Chengdi in peacetime (460-465), and it was completed in the fifth year of Xiaoming Zheng Guang (524), counting more than 60 years. At first, it was presided over by Yao Tan, a famous monk. "In Saiwu County, the capital city, five caves were built, and stone walls were chiseled."

Now caves 16 to 20 are the "Five Great Caves in Tan Yao". Most of the existing caves were carved before they moved to Luo in the 18th year of Taihe (494). According to the "Notes on Water Classics", at that time, "the stone was chiseled into a mountain, and it was really huge and powerful because of the rock structure, which was expected by the world. The mountain hall is opposite to the water hall, and Lin Yuanjin's mirror is decorated with a new look. " Among the three major grottoes in China, Yungang Grottoes are famous for their magnificent sculptures and colorful contents.

2. Shanhua Temple

Shanhua Temple (the first batch of national protection) era: Liao and Jin Dynasties Address: South corner of Datong City The existing temples in Liao and Jin Dynasties in China have the most complete layout and the largest scale. According to the records in the 16th year of Jin Dading in the temple (1 176), the temple was built in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, and was originally named Kaiyuan Temple, and was renamed Dafu Temple after the beginning of Wudian.

Most of them were destroyed by the fire in the second year of Liao Dynasty (1 122), and the Jintianhui was rebuilt in the sixth year (1 128). In the 10th year of Ming Dynasty (1445), it was renamed today. Shanhua Temple, commonly known as South Temple, faces south. The main buildings are the Heavenly King Hall, the Three Temples and the Daxiong Hall according to the central axis. There is Manjusri Pavilion (destroyed) in the east and Pu Xian Pavilion in the west. The buildings in the courtyard are patchwork, with clear priorities.

Tianwang Temple, Sanmiao Temple, Daxiong Hall and Puxian Pavilion are all primitive buildings in Liao and Jin Dynasties. The Heavenly King Hall, now a mountain gate, is five rooms wide and two rooms deep, with a single eaves and a single roof. It was the largest mountain gate in the Jin Dynasty in China. There are four statues of kings of Ming and Su between the left and right, with shy eyebrows and dignified posture. The third temple is located in the middle of the temple, built on a brick abutment with a height of about1.5m. ..

The temple is five rooms wide and four rooms deep, with only one roof. Fighting under the eaves _ six shops, single copy and double drop, heavy _ plan and heart. The hall adopts column reduction method.

3. Hanging Temple

Hanging Temple (the second batch of national protection) Time: Ming Address: 5 kilometers south of Hunyuan, Jinlongkou Cliff at the foot of Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue. According to the Records of Hengshan Mountain, the Hanging Temple was built in the late Northern Wei Dynasty (about the 6th century AD) and rebuilt by later generations. The existing buildings are all left over from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The whole temple building hangs on the cliff at the foot of Hengshan Mountain, with the cliff wall vertical at 90 degrees and the cliff top upside down.

The west of the temple faces east and the door of the temple faces south. The buildings of the whole temple are lined up from south to north, and gradually increase. The temple is rectangular, tens of meters long and about 5 meters wide, with more than 40 halls and pavilions. * * * is divided into three groups. The first group of buildings is mainly the Sanguan Hall, which is a place to worship Taoism, and there are several halls to worship Taoist statues. The building complex in the middle is dominated by three temples, where Buddhist statues are enshrined.

The last group of buildings is mainly composed of three churches, which are the ancestors of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Sanjiao Hall is the tallest building in the whole temple. Located on the top of the mountain, it has three eaves with statues of Confucius, Laozi and Sakyamuni. The Hanging Temple is exquisitely conceived and has a strange and spectacular structure.

4. Huayan Temple in Datong

Huayan Temple, located in Daxi Street in the center of Datong, was built according to Huayan Jing, one of the seven Buddhist classics, hence the name Huayan Temple. The main buildings in the temple are Daxiong Hall (Upper Temple) and the hall of Tibetan Buddhism (Lower Temple). Their buildings, statues, murals, walls and caissons are all examples of Liao Dynasty art in China.

The Upper Huayan Temple, commonly known as the Upper Temple, is a building complex with the Ursa Major Hall as the main body. Entering the mountain gate, you can see that the lintels on both sides of the square gate are engraved with the words "Flower Laughter" and "Green Bamboo Room", all of which are from Buddhist allusions. Daxiong Hall was built in the eighth year of Qing Ning in Liao Dynasty (1062) and was destroyed by fire in the second year of Bao (1 122). In the third year of the Jin Dynasty (1 140), Tian Juan was rebuilt in the old site, and it has been repaired in subsequent dynasties.

The main hall is nine rooms wide and five rooms deep, with an area of 1559 square meters. It is the largest existing Buddhist temple in Liao and Jin Dynasties in China and one of the largest Buddhist temples in China (the other is the main hall of Fengguo Temple in Yixian County, Liaoning Province). There are five Buddha statues named Five Dhyani Buddhas on the altar in the temple. The middle three are wood carvings, and the other two and other threatened bodhisattvas are clay sculptures.

5. Datong Ancient City Wall

Datong City Wall is located in the downtown area of Datong, with an area of 3.45 square kilometers and a square outline. The existing city wall was built by Xu Da, a general of Ming Dynasty, on the basis of the old cities of Han, Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin and Yuan in the fifth year of Hongwu (AD 1372). The wall is 14m high, 12m wide at the top, 18m wide at the bottom and 7.2km in circumference. There are four gates.

There are Heyang Gate in the east, Yongtai Gate in the south, Qingyuan Gate in the west and Wuding Gate in the north. At the same time, there are a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, watchtower, watchtower, turret and military control platform. It is a relatively complete ancient city wall building in China. The ancient city walls, moats and parks around the city have now become a beautiful landscape of Datong, the ancient capital of the Millennium.

According to the Records of Datong in the Ten Years of Ming Dynasty (15 15), in the fifth year of Ming Hongwu (1372), Xu Da, a general, built a new city on the basis of the old earth cities of Tang, Liao and Jin, with a slightly square plane and a length of1.8.

What are the tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi?

1. Yungang Grottoes: Yungang Grottoes are located in the northern cliff of Wuzhou Mountain in the western suburbs of Datong City, Shanxi Province. Grottoes are dug along the mountain and are one of the largest ancient grottoes in China. The sculpture in Yungang Grottoes absorbs and draws lessons from the Indian Gandhara Buddhism art, and at the same time organically integrates the traditional artistic style of China, which has a very important position in the history of sculpture art in the world.

2. Hangkong Temple: Located in the southeast suburb of Hunyuan, Datong, Hangkong Temple is the most distinctive of the 18 scenic spots of Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue, and is known as the first scenic spot of Hengshan Mountain. Hanging Temple is built on a cliff, hanging in the air, and has a tendency to fly in the air, which is amazing and unique. Looking from a distance, I saw the fairy palace in the god building, hanging dangerously in the air, giving people a feeling that they can't reach it.

3. Hengshan Mountain: It is located in Hengshan South Road, Hunyuan, Datong City, Shanxi Province, with Yanmenguan in the west, Taihang Mountain in the east, Sanjin in the south and Yunzhou and Daizhou in the north. It is vast and desolate, majestic and majestic. Mount Hengshan is famous for Taoism, and it attracts tourists with strange adventures throughout the ages.

4. Jueshan Temple: Located in the southeast of Lingqiu County15km, halfway up Jueshan Mountain. Jueshan is also called hanging Zhongshan. The temple is surrounded by mountains, with dense cypresses and pleasant scenery.

What are the interesting places in Datong, Shanxi,

This list is mainly based on the classification of scenic spots or the honorary title of scenic spots announced by relevant departments, combined with the word-of-mouth evaluation, ticket sales, public awareness and network attention index of scenic spots. The scenic spots recommended by major travel platform websites (Ctrip, Qunar, Tuniu, Zhu Fei, Tongcheng and Baidu) are recommended with comprehensive reference to relevant Internet rankings/lists. This list is for reference only to help you understand the famous/interesting local attractions. If you have any questions, please feel free to put them at the end.

Ten Famous Tourist Attractions in Datong City

1. 4A Scenic Area of Datong City Wall Scenic Area

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Datong ancient city wall, located in Pingcheng District of Datong City, is a relatively complete ancient city wall building in China. It is a national AAAA scenic spot and a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. The existing city wall was built by Xu Da, a general of Ming Dynasty, on the basis of the old cities of Han, Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin and Yuan. There are mainly four city gates of Yang, Yongtai, Qingyuan and Wuding, as well as a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, watchtower, watchtower and moon tower.

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2. 4A scenic spot of Shanhua Temple cultural relics protection unit in urban area

Huashi Temple, commonly known as Nansi Temple, is located in Yongtaimennei Street, Datong City, Shanxi Province, and is a national key cultural relics protection unit. The area exceeds 13900 square meters. Along the central axis, the Shanmen, Sanmiao and Daxiong Hall are arranged in turn. There are Guanyin Hall and Dizang Hall on both sides of Daxiong Hall. In the west between the Hall of the Great Hero and the Three Temples, there is a unique Puxian Pavilion, which is a square pavilion with one eaves and nine ridges. Daxiong Hall is the largest hall in Shanhua Temple, with a platform in front and bells and drums on the left and right. There are seven rooms wide and five rooms deep in the hall. There is a statue of Five Dhyani Buddhas in the center of the hall, which is arranged from east to west: Achuan Buddha in the east, Baosheng Buddha in the south, Piluzana Buddha in the middle, Amitabha Buddha in the west and Bukong City Buddha in the north.

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3. Datong Jiulongbi Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Jiulongbi is located in the south of Dongjie Road, Pingcheng District, Datong City, Shanxi Province. Built in the late Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty, it is the screen wall in front of Zhu Guifu, the thirteenth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty. The architecture of this palace is very magnificent. The seats in the palace face south and are rectangular. There is a Kowloon zhaobi in front of the central axis. In the twenty-fourth year of Wu Hong (139 1), Zhu Gui changed his title to king. Wu twenty-five years (1392), to Datong. The architecture of this palace is magnificent. The palace seat faces south and is rectangular, with a Kowloon zhaobi in front of the central axis. The entrance gates are Li Duan Gate, Aircraft Carrier Gate, Aircraft Carrier Gate, Chongxin Gate, Wenxin Gate, Changchun Palace Gate and Guang Zhi Gate in turn.

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4. Cultural relics protection units of Zen Temple Tower

Zen Temple, located at the foot of Zhang Renfeng, 30 kilometers west of Datong, is the sixth batch of national cultural relics protection units. Because of its temples and brick towers, this mountain is also called Zen Temple and Ta 'er Mountain. This temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. According to the Records of Datong Prefecture in Ming Dynasty, the Zen Temple was built in Dabao period of Tang Dynasty, 50 miles southwest of Fucheng. The Buddhist Temple Tower was built in Liao Dynasty. According to Zheng De's Records of Datong Prefecture in Ming Dynasty, there are temple towers 60 miles southwest of Datong Prefecture, all of which originated from Liao Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, only the pagodas of Zen Temple remained. Now it is managed by Datong Ancient Building Cultural Relics Protection Office. Qing Shunzhi's Annals of Yunzhong County: "Shi Chan Town is sixty miles southwest, and there are brick towers on it, all from Liao".

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5, Datong Guandi Temple Hall cultural relics protection units

Datong Guandi Temple is located in Gulou East Street, Datong City. Sitting facing south, it covers an area of 3572 square meters. It was built in an unknown era. According to the Records of Datong Prefecture, it was built repeatedly in the Ming Dynasty, and it was added during the reign of Qing Kang Gan. At present, only the main hall was built in the Yuan Dynasty, and the mansion in front of the main hall was built in the Qing Dynasty. In 2008, Shanmen, Guodian, Chunqiulou, Jieyi Pavilion, East-West Hall, etc. Be rebuilt. The structure and decorative techniques of the main hall of Guandi Temple in Datong have distinct local characteristics, which provide physical specimens for the study of architecture and Guandi culture in Yuan Dynasty.

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6. Cultural relics protection units of Pingcheng site

Pingcheng site mainly refers to Pingcheng site, the capital of Northern Wei Dynasty, and China site in the middle of Northern Wei Dynasty, which is located in Datong and its vicinity. 1987 is listed as a national cultural relics protection unit. It consists of three parts: the city wall and the ruins in the city (palace and hall), the Dengbai Mountain site and the Fangshan Yongguling site. Pingchengmen in Luoyang is the south gate of the palace before Emperor Xiaowen moved to the capital, which is equivalent to Tiananmen Square in Beijing. In Nara, Japan, there is the site of the ancient capital Heisei, which is Japan's world cultural heritage.

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7. China Sculpture Museum

China Sculpture Museum, located in the north wall of Datong, is the first professional theme museum in China. The building area of the museum is 32,000 square meters, the exhibition area is 26,000 square meters, and the exhibition line is 2 100 meters. The first batch of 5 19 works were exhibited, including works by famous sculptors and outstanding works in the annual Ceng Zhushao Sculpture Scholarship Exhibition. At present, China Sculpture Museum is the only specialized sculpture museum in China, which aims at the collection, exhibition, art research, public education, art exchange, social service and other public welfare undertakings of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign sculpture works. The whole museum will aim at exhibitions, collections, research and public art education.

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8. Shaling Mausoleum Cultural Relics Protection Unit

9. Datong Gulou Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Datong Drum Tower was built in Ming Dynasty. It should match the bell tower to tell the time. During the years of Shunzhi, Qianlong and Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, it was repaired. According to the Records of Datong County, there were many pavilions in Datong in Ming Dynasty, including Taiping Tower in Heyang Street in the east, Bell Tower in Qingyuan Street in the west, Kuixing Building in Wuding Street in the north and Drum Tower in Yongtai Street in the south. So far, only the Drum Tower has survived. The drum tower is nearly square in plane, with three rooms in width and depth. It is about 20 meters high, east-west length 18 meters, and north-south width 14 meters. The four corners of the bottom floor are bluestone with a cross doorway in the middle. There is a three-story brick-wood pavilion above, with cornices on each floor, buckets under the cornices, and a cross mountain on the top floor. Each floor is surrounded by doors, cloisters and columns. There is a big drum on the top floor, which used to tell the time at night, but now it doesn't exist.

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Tang Ming Park in Northern Wei Dynasty.

Tang Ming in Peiping is one of the four famous places in the history of China (Chang 'an Tang Ming in the Han Dynasty, Pingcheng Tang Ming in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Weiwei Uterine Hall in Luoyang City in the Tang Dynasty, and Tang Ming, the capital of the Song Dynasty). It was the place where the Northern Wei emperors held ceremonies such as court meetings, sacrifices and celebrations. It is the carrier of ritual culture, the only Mingtang restored in the original site at present, and the city symbol of Pingcheng site. His son Pi Yong is equivalent to today's China Academy of Sciences. Tang Ming in Beiping City is the product of national political power and national integration.

Datong tourist attractions

What are the tourist attractions in Datong? Datong, called Yunzhong and Pingcheng in ancient times, was once the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Liao and Jin were the capitals. There are many historical sites in the territory, including Yungang Grottoes, Huayan Temple, Shanhua Temple, Hengshan Hanging Temple and Jiulong Wall. The following is the information of Datong tourist attractions that I have compiled for you. Welcome to read!

Datong tourist attractions

Yungang Caves

Yungang Grottoes is also one of the world-famous treasure houses of stone carving art and the largest cave group in China. 196 1 was declared as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council, and was listed as a world cultural heritage in 200 1. On May 8, 2007, Yungang Grottoes in Datong City was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction. The 28th China, the second in Shanxi, is listed as a world cultural heritage, which is one of the four world cultural heritages in Shanxi at present. The other three places are Pingyao Ancient City, Wutai Mountain and Yanmenguan.

Yungang Grottoes have a history of 1500 years. It was built in 460 AD and was excavated by Yao Tan, a Buddhist monk at that time. The existing Yungang Grottoes are divided into three parts: East, Middle and West. The niches in the grottoes are as dense as honeycombs, and large, medium and small caves are densely embedded in the middle of Yungang.

Admission: 150 yuan.

Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue (National Scenic Area, National 4A Scenic Area)

Hengshan Mountain, known as Beiyue in ancient times, is also known as Taiheng Mountain, also known as Yuan Yueshan, Ziyue Mountain and damao mountain. It is also called the Five Mountains with Mount Taishan in Dongyue, Huashan in Xiyue, Hengshan in Nanyue and Songshan in Zhongyue. It is a geographical symbol of China and is famous overseas. 1982, Hengshan Mountain was included in the first batch of national scenic spots with the approval of the State Council. It was once called Changshan, Hengzong, Yuan Yue and Confucius. It is located at Hunyuan South 10 km and 62 km away from Datong City. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan and Ning Wuguan Huju are dangerous places, which are the throat of the Great Wall Plateau leading to Jizhong Plain and have been battlegrounds for military strategists since ancient times. Tianfengling, the main peak, is located in the south of Hunyuan, with an altitude of 20 16.8 meters. Known as "the pillar of the northern people's heaven", "the first mountain in the world" and "the second mountain in the world".

Hanging Temple (National 4A Scenic Area)

Kong Xuan Temple, also known as Kong Xuan Temple, is located in Hunyuan, Datong City, Shanxi Province, 65 kilometers away from Datong City. It is the only unique temple in China that integrates Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Hengshan Hanging Temple was built in the late Northern Wei Dynasty more than 1400 years ago, and it has been repaired in all dynasties. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Taoist altar was moved from Pingcheng to Datong, and the ancient craftsmen built the hanging temple according to the requirement of Taoism, which is the embodiment of the essence of ancient Chinese architecture. Hanging Temple has forty halls and pavilions. Based on the principle of mechanics, the beams and columns are supported by rocks, and the corridors are connected left and right, which is surprisingly tortuous. There are more than 80 statues of copper, iron, stone and mud in the temple, and the word "spectacular" is on the rock under the temple, which is the Mo Bao of Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai.

Admission: 130 yuan.

nine-dragon screen

Jiulong wall is a kind of shadow wall. That is, the wall outside the building facing the gate serves as a barrier, commonly known as zhaobi, zhaobi. Shadow wall evolved from "hiding". The door is "hidden" and the door is "avoided", so it is used to being called the screen wall in the future.

Datong Jiulongbi Jiulongbi is located in the south of Dadong Street (Heyang Street) in the urban area, facing south. As an ancient building in Ming Dynasty, it was approved by the State Council to be included in the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Admission: 10 yuan/person.

Transportation: Take Bus No.4 to Datong Railway Station.

Huayan Temple

Huayan Temple is the first Buddhist temple in the Silla period among the top ten temples in Huayan. Founded in 544, today's Huayan Temple was rebuilt by Master Biyan in 1636. Korean typical wooden buildings, Huang Jue Hall, four lions and three-story stone pagodas, Daxiong Hall built without nails at all, magnificent five-story stone pagodas, etc. , has many national treasures and precious cultural relics. In addition, its beautiful mountains, cherry blossoms, azaleas and red leaves in China are naturally more interesting.

Admission: 80 yuan.

Hua Shan Temple

Shanhua Temple was built in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, but was destroyed by war and rebuilt in the Jin Dynasty. It is the largest and most complete Liao-Jin temple in China.

Daxiong Hall is the main hall of the temple, which was built in Liao Dynasty. The platform, bell pavilion and archway in front of the temple were all built in the Ming Dynasty. Five Dhyani Buddhas, Ashan Buddha in the east, Baosheng Buddha in the south, Piluchana in the center, Amitabha Buddha in the west and obscure Buddha in the north are enshrined in the center of the hall. Statues of twenty-four immortals are placed on brick platforms on the east and west sides of the temple, with different expressions and distinct personalities. On the west and south walls of the temple are murals painted by Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty from 25 to 47, all of which are Buddhist stories with beautiful shapes and high aesthetic value.

Tickets: 50 yuan