Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the tourist attractions in Lanzhou?

What are the tourist attractions in Lanzhou?

Lanzhou is an important town of the ancient Silk Road. History and nature have left many places of interest in Lanzhou. There are 6 provincial-level cultural relics protection units 16, more than 500 cultural relics, 250 ancient sites, 0/2 ancient cities 12 and more than 50 ancient buildings in the city. National Forest Park includes Xujiashan, Tulugou, Shifogou and Xinglong Mountain. In the urban area, there are places of interest such as Wuquan Mountain, Baita Mountain, Baiyun Temple and Baiyi Temple, as well as scenic spots with different styles such as Blue Mountain Park, Nanhu Park, Xihu Park, Binjiang Park and Water Park. Lanzhou is a famous fruit city at home and abroad, especially in summer and autumn.

1. Yellow River Landscape Lanzhou is a long and narrow valley extending from east to west, sandwiched between the north and south mountains. The Yellow River passes through the city at the foot of Kyushu Mountain in the north of the city. After the planning and construction of the urban construction department, along the south bank of the Yellow River, a riverside road with a length of tens of kilometers has been opened. Because the road is wide and straight, dotted with flower beds and nurseries on both sides, it is known as the green corridor and has become the longest urban riverside road in China. Visitors can enjoy the customs of the Yellow River by visiting Binhe Road, and visit many exquisite sculptures such as Pingsha Wild Goose, Bolang, Silk Road, Mother of the Yellow River and Journey to the West. And visit Zhongshan Railway Bridge, Baitashan Park, Waterwheel Park and other scenic spots. In the tourist season, you can see the ancient wooden ferry and experience the ancient rhyme of boasting the Yellow River. You can also take a rubber boat to drift on the Yellow River. Binjiang road, known as the Lanzhou Bund, has become a place for the elderly to do morning exercises and young people to be romantic. When foreign tourists visit Lanzhou, they must first visit Binhe Road, from east to west.

2. Baitashan Park is located on Baitashan Mountain on the north bank of the Yellow River in Lanzhou, and it was named after the Baita in Yuan Dynasty. Baita Mountain is towering and undulating, winding in the suburbs, and has the potential to surround Jincheng. The White Pagoda was originally built to commemorate a Tibetan Sakya Lama who went to Mongolia to meet Genghis Khan and died in Lanzhou. The existing White Pagoda was rebuilt by Liu Yongcheng, governor of Gansu Province, during Jingtai period of Ming Dynasty (1450- 1456). In the fifty-fourth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (17 15), the governor made up the old and added new ones, and expanded the temple site, naming it Jionji. The White Pagoda has seven floors and eight sides, and its height is about17m. There is a circular base below, with a green roof, Buddha statues carved on both sides, and iron bells tied to the eaves and corners. The outside of the tower is coated with white paste, such as white jade.

Baita Mountain was converted into a park on 1958, with a total construction area of more than 8,000 square meters. It is divided into three buildings, built on the mountain, with red columns and cornices. All buildings are connected by pavilions and cloisters, extending in all directions. The original elephant drum, bronze bell and bauhinia tree on the mountain were called the three treasures of Zhenshan in ancient times, but now the bauhinia tree has died. Baita Mountain has been afforested for many years, with high trees and dense forests and winding paths leading to secluded places. The unique Yellow River Stone Hall in Santai Hall of the Park is rich in stones and unique in style. At the foot of the mountain is Zhongshan Bridge, which has become the only place for Lanzhou tourism. About 1 km away from Baita Mountain in Lanzhou, there is the site of Wang Baobao City in Yuan Dynasty. According to legend, in the early Ming Dynasty, General Xu Da and his men were ordered to attack the Yuan Army, which had been entrenched for a long time. Just in time for the Lantern Festival, Xu Da ordered the sergeant to make a thick and long drum, pretending to be a social fire team and mixing it into the city. With the flag as the number, Wang Baobao City was finally broken. To commemorate the victory of this campaign, this drum was named Taiping Drum, which became the main performance form of Lanzhou Shehuo. Since then, Wang Baobao City and Taiping Drum have become more famous.

3. Bapanxia Tourism Resort Bapanxia Tourism Resort is located in the Bapanxia Reservoir at the westernmost end of the upper reaches of the Yellow River in Lanzhou. There are majestic power generation dams, beautiful factory areas and wide water surfaces in the reservoir area. The generator set in the factory building roared, and the trees outside fa

The 50 mu orchard in the reservoir area is full of fruits. You can take a leisurely stroll on the paved road, or sit at the stone table under the tree, have fun and chat with your friends, and enjoy the cool in the hot summer. Car enthusiasts' favorite go-kart park will be built soon, with an area of 9,300 square meters, where you can enjoy the excitement of flying cars. Please pay close attention to the opening day! The Botanical Garden under construction covers an area of1680m2. It is warm in winter and cool in summer, and the four seasons are like spring. Here, you can enjoy exotic flowers and plants and enjoy leisure and entertainment. The crystal clear swimming pool is built according to the standard of regular competition, with 8 lanes, which can hold swimming competitions. It is a place for swimmers to show their skills, and it is also an excellent choice for you to cool off in summer.

Baxia Hydropower Station is the only hydropower station located in a city with a population of over one million. Equipped with 3 domestic units and 3 Swedish units, with a total installed capacity of 220,000 kilowatts. By visiting the power plant, you can understand the whole process of hydropower generation, enrich and expand your knowledge, and it is also a good place to educate young people about power production.

4. Tulugou National Forest Park is located in Liancheng Forest, Yongdeng County, 0/60 km northwest of Lanzhou City. It belongs to the eastern foot of Qilian Mountain. It is a natural landscape tourist area with strange mountains and strange waters as the main body, and is known as the mythical green valley. In August 1, 1984 Lugou was officially opened to tourists, and in August 1992 was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry. 1997 has been selected as one of the top ten pacesetters in National Forest Park, becoming an ideal destination for forest eco-tourism in Lanzhou. Tulu is an ancient Mongolian language, which means big, good or beautiful orchards. Lugou used to be a multi-ethnic settlement, influenced by the mountainous climate, with abundant rainfall, overlapping peaks, lush trees, winding paths and beautiful soil.

Without artificial carving, it has become a primitive natural scenic spot. The Tulu River, which originated in Ebo Peak, flows from northwest to southeast, joins Sancha and flows into Datong River through Qiangou. Along the valley, there is a road leading directly to the ditch. The scenery on both sides of the river is different, and the weather conditions are different. Lugou Natural Scenic Area is 1998-3 165 meters above sea level, with a total area of 6 157 hectares. Tourists cross the Datong River Bridge and enter the Qiantulugou Forest Scenic Area. It is six kilometers from the bridge to Sancha Tourist Village, divided into two ditches, big and small, and Datulugou on the left, with a total length of 14.7 kilometers. It is the main attraction of the park, with 24 scenic spots such as peaks, mountains, cliffs and stones, with different shapes, including cliff waterfalls and cliff beads. Although it is made in heaven, it looks like a flower.

Going further up, you will reach the dog palm grassland, which is a charming grassland tourist area. Turn right at Sancha and enter Xiaotulugou forest area. This ditch is 7 kilometers long and has 12 scenic spots. There are more than 1600 kinds of trees and flowers in the community, and dozens of rare animals such as musk deer, running deer, blue pheasant, lynx and sheep are inhabited. The forest here is vast, the ancient trees are towering, the streams are gurgling, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, just like a natural gallery.

Xinglong Mountain Park is located five kilometers southwest of Yuzhong County, Lanzhou City, and 60 kilometers away from Lanzhou City. Mount Quinn is named Yun Qi Mountain because of its endless white clouds. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, it became a place where Taoist priests drilled holes to practice. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, it was renamed Xinglong Mountain for the sake of revival.

In the 1950s, there were more than 70 pavilions and 24 scenic spots in the whole mountain, making it a Buddhist and Taoist resort. Xingshan is the nearest national forest park to Lanzhou. The main peak consists of east and west peaks. Dongfeng Xinglong is 2400 meters above sea level, and Xifeng Yun Qi is 2500 meters above sea level. Xinglong Gorge is between the two peaks, with Waterfall Gorge and Yunlong Sleeping Bridge. At present, there are some halls and pavilions on Qiyunfeng, such as Hunyuan Pavilion, Chaoyun Pavilion and Leizu Hall. Xinglong has two scenic spots: Sendai, Taibai Spring, Giant Buddha Hall, Songqian Pavilion and Drip Pavilion. According to historical records, Genghis Khan died in Xinglong Mountain when he attacked Xixi in A.D. 1227.

Xie Juezai, Peng Jialun, Wu Xiuquan and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation once led the Eighth Office here. 1963 there are 8 approved as provincial cultural relics protection units. 1978, the memorial hall of the Eighth Route Army Office in Lanzhou was built in the former site of No.2 Huzhu Lane and officially opened on 198 1 and 1. There are more than 0/50 pieces of revolutionary cultural relics/kloc-and more than 0/70 photos/kloc-,which is an important base for patriotic education and revolutionary traditional education. The other site is now Jiuquan Road 157. 7. Wuquanshan Park Wuquanshan is at an altitude of 1.600 meters, covering an area of 260,000 square meters. Named after Hui, Ganlu, Mozi and Mengwuyan Spring. There is a legend of flogging floods in history.

In Mongolia, Huidong and West Er Quan on both sides of Wuquan Mountain, water flows out of cracks and forms waterfalls, commonly known as East-West Longkou. At the height of the middle peak of Wuquan Mountain is an ancient architectural complex. Temple buildings stand on the mountain with sporadic corridors and pavilions. It is best to visit Wuquan Mountain from West Road. Baitashan Park Baitashan Park is located on Baitashan Mountain on the north bank of the Yellow River in Lanzhou City. It was named after the White Pagoda in Yuan Dynasty. Baita Mountain is towering and undulating, winding in the suburbs, and has the potential to surround Jincheng. The White Pagoda was originally built to commemorate a Tibetan Sakya Lama who went to Mongolia to meet Genghis Khan and died in Lanzhou. The existing White Pagoda was rebuilt by Liu Yongcheng, a Gansu internal reference, during Jingtai period of Ming Dynasty (1450- 1456). In the fifty-fourth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (17 15), the governor made up the old and added new ones, and expanded the temple site, naming it Jionji.

The White Pagoda has seven floors and eight sides, and its height is about17m. Below is the garden base and above is the green roof. There are Buddha statues carved on each side, and iron bells are tied to the eaves and corners. The outside of the tower is coated with white paste, such as white jade. Baita Mountain was converted into a park on 1958, with a total construction area of more than 8,000 square meters. It is divided into three buildings, built on the mountain, with red cornices and columns. Each building is connected by pavilions and cloisters, extending in all directions. The original elephant drum, bronze bell and bauhinia tree on the mountain were called the three treasures of Zhenshan in ancient times, but now the bauhinia tree has died. Baita Mountain has been afforested for many years, with high trees and dense forests and winding paths leading to secluded places. The unique Yellow River Stone Hall and Yugur reception accounting room in the park are rare and unique. At the foot of the mountain is Zhongshan Bridge, which integrates the two and becomes a must-see place for Lanzhou tourism. This temple was built in Yuan Dynasty and rebuilt in Ming Dynasty. The plane of the temple is rectangular with a white tower in the middle. The pagoda has eight sides and seven floors, and the height is about 17 meters.

It has a green roof at the top and a circular foundation at the bottom. It's white, tall and beautiful. It is the three major temple buildings in Tarnum, with Zhunti Bodhisattva Hall in the north and several auxiliary halls in the east and west. Climb to the top of Baitou Tower and you can overlook Lanzhou City. The white pagoda and iron bridge on the Yellow River form a magnificent picture and become one of the symbols of Lanzhou. Baita Mountain is named after the White Pagoda. Baita Temple at the top of the mountain is said to be built to commemorate the famous Tibetan Lama who died in Lanzhou because he thought he was going to Mongolia to meet Genghis Khan. It was built in Zheng Tong's reign of Ming Dynasty (1436 1449) and was built by Liu Yongcheng, a bodyguard eunuch. In the fifty-fourth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (17 15), the governor made up the old and added new ones, expanded the temple site and renamed it Jionji.

The White Pagoda has eight sides and seven floors, with a height of17m. There are Buddha statues on both sides of each floor. There is a bronze horse in the corner, and the breeze is blowing. It is crisp and beautiful, with a green roof at the top and a round foundation at the bottom. The poet Qin once said: The mountains in the north are surrounded by towering towers. The golden palace is scattered on the ground, and the giant sky leans on the Yellow River. Draw a white tower. Turn right at the west gate of Baita Temple, and there is Shuilian Guanyin Cave. exist

Going down the mountain directly from the south of Baita Temple, people in the past could divide the mountain into ten levels, and each level had a small hall, which was collectively called the Ten Kings Hall. The south ten halls are the four sacred palaces, with arch bridges in the south, Jade Emperor Pavilion in the south and ancestral halls in the south. In the process of reconstruction, more than ten palaces were demolished, but only one remained at the cliff head. The Yellow River Mother is located in the middle section of Binhe Road on the south bank of the Yellow River in Lanzhou, on the north side of Xiaoxihu Park. This is the most beautiful sculpture of the Yellow River, the mother river of the Chinese nation. It has high artistic value and won the Excellence Award in the first national urban sculpture scheme appraisal. The sculpture, created by He E, a famous sculptor in Gansu, is 6 meters long, 2.2 meters wide and 2.6 meters high, with a total weight of over 40 tons.

It consists of a mother and a baby boy. It symbolizes the endless and indomitable mother of the Yellow River who has nurtured the Chinese nation and the happy and prosperous descendants of China. The sculpture is simple in composition and profound in meaning, reflecting the long history and culture of Gansu. Mother's hair is fluttering, her expression is kind, her figure is tall and well-proportioned, her figure is graceful, her face is smiling, her head is slightly bent, her right arm is lying on her back on the waves, and a naked baby boy snuggles up to her right, her head is slightly to the left, and she looks naughty and lovely with a simple smile. The composition of the sculpture has profound implications, symbolizing the endless and indomitable Yellow River mother and the happy and prosperous Chinese descendants. The lower base of the sculpture is engraved with water ripples and fish patterns, which originated from the original patterns of ancient painted pottery in Gansu. At the same time, water ripple and fish ripple also reflect the ancestors' keen observation of natural phenomena in the Yellow River Basin. Before the sculpture, the National Youth Geoscience Summer Camp was established in August, 1984, dedicated to the cradle of the Chinese nation-the Yellow River Mother.

The Yellow River Railway Bridge is located at the foot of Baita Mountain in the north of Lanzhou and in front of Jincheng City. Known as the first bridge of the Yellow River in the world, it is one of the landmark buildings in Lanzhou. Before the completion of the iron bridge, there was a pontoon bridge that could cross the Yellow River. This pontoon bridge was built in the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368- 1398) and is called Zhenyuan Bridge. Today, an iron column used to build a bridge is three meters high and weighs several tons, with the words Hongwu for nine years engraved on it. In the thirty-third year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (AD 1907), the pontoon bridge was changed to an iron bridge, which was the first iron bridge in the upper reaches of the Yellow River. The bridge has four piers, with cement-iron columns at the bottom and stones and curved steel arch beams at the top, which were added later in the reinforcement project.

The total cost of the whole project is more than 302,000 silver. Looking from a distance, the Yellow River twists and turns not far away, adding a lot of color to Lanzhou, an industrial city. In ancient times, it was the only place where the Silk Road passed, controlling the transportation hubs of Hexi Corridor, Qinghai and Ningxia. After the Western Han Dynasty, the Yellow River froze several feet thick in severe winter, and horses and chariots passed on it, commonly known as the ice bridge. Historically, the road to Shaanxi can be sweet and cool, but Lanzhou pontoon bridge; If the enemy bridges on this basis, Hexi will be isolated and difficult to repay. In summer, the river rises and bridges are often washed away. In winter and spring, ice collapses and bridges are often destroyed.

Records: In the thirty-third year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1907), the pontoon bridge was changed into an iron bridge, with a length of 70 feet and a width of 22 feet and 4 inches. There are four piers under the bridge, with cement and iron columns at the bottom and stones at the top. The second pier in Henan is the deepest, and its bottom is 17 feet above the water. A * * * spent 306,000 taels of silver. The project is undertaken by a foreign company from Germany, commerce and Thailand, but the transportation and construction of materials are undertaken by China. People from all over the world traveled thousands of miles with camels and unicycles, and shipped bridge-building materials from Tianjin and other places in the East, and finally built the first iron bridge on the Yellow River. This iron bridge was reinforced by 19.

Lanzhou was close to Soviet territory, and Cai Jiabiao, who lived in Xinjiang at that time, showed a revolutionary tendency. Many comrades went to the Soviet Union from Yan 'an via Xinjiang. 1summer solstice in 9391spring in 940, went to the Soviet Union for medical treatment, passed through Lanzhou, and lived with Deng and Sun Weishi. Wang Jiaxiang, Liu Ying, Ren, Li Xiannian, Cheng, Cai Chang, Deng Fa, Li Tianyou, Yang Zhicheng and Tan Sitong lived here successively. 1937 12. He Zizhen lived here when he left Yan 'an for the Soviet Union. He also met with Ho Chi Minh and the Communist Party of China (CPC) leader Kim. The office also rescued the soldiers of the marked army stranded and imprisoned in Zhangye and other places, and found that there were 1000 soldiers scattered in Zhangye and forced to work as coolies.

Cai Guangbo, the company commander of the marked army, wrote a secret letter in Tommy, asking the office to try to rescue eight marked army cadres held in Zhangye prison. Xie Juezai called Zhu De and Peng to ask Chiang Kai-shek to release them in the name of the commander and deputy commander of the National Revolutionary Army 18 and rescue the eight marked cadres. 1at the end of 937, Ma Bufang organized the prisoners of the marked army 1500 people into a new corps, ready to hand them over to Wei, Xie Juezai and the Eighth Route Army office in Henan Province for rescue and sent them to Yan 'an. The Lanzhou office of the Eighth Route Army also undertook the task of transferring aid materials. From the winter of 1937 to the summer of 1938, anti-aircraft gun bullets 12 cars and leather ammunition 10 cars brought by western medicine and Teng and Xinjiang Sheng adjutant were sent to the border area from here.

After the establishment of the office, it publicized the national anti-Japanese United front, carried out anti-Japanese and national salvation activities, sent activists to Yan 'an, and guided and founded a large number of progressive organizations, including? Notes on Lanzhou Ancient and Modern, founded by Gansu Youth Anti-Japanese War Corps, Overseas Students' Anti-Japanese War Corps, Women's Comfort Station, Northwest Youth Salvation Reading Club, Islamic Society, United Troupe and Hui Education Promotion Association, was founded by Women's Comfort Station initiated by Ni Feijun, wife of He Yaozu, under the guidance of the office, to publicize women's emancipation of mind and national anti-Japanese war. 1937 12, Zhu Shaoliang, commander of the eighth Kuomintang war zone, served as the chairman of the provincial government, disbanded progressive groups and banned progressive books and periodicals. Xie Juezai's leading office made solemn representations.

1in the summer of 938, Wu Xiuquan succeeded Peng Jialun as the director of the office. In the autumn of the same year, Xie Juezai returned to Yan 'an. Gu, known as the butcher, took over as the chairman of the provincial government. The situation in the office has been deteriorating since 1939. After the Southern Anhui Incident, the Eighth Route Army Lanzhou Office was forced to be cancelled in June1943165438+1October. Lanzhou Water Park Lanzhou Water Park is located on the south bank of the Yellow River in the east section of Binhe Middle Road, with Zhongshan Bridge and Yellow River cableway in the east. Even the yellow river mother and green hope in the west; Yixihu Park; North and Jiuzhoutai, Baitashan Park across the river, adjacent to the Yellow River Baimalang. This is a unique garden in the garden. Lanzhou waterwheel is an ancient irrigation facility for diverting water from the Yellow River.

She skillfully used the Yellow River water to irrigate farmland, which brought convenience to people on both sides of the Yellow River and promoted the development of various production. Lanzhou waterwheel was invented by Tan Jiaren of Lanzhou in Ming Dynasty. In the second year of Jiajing, Ming Dynasty, he was a scholar and served as the censor of Yunnan Daoism. Yunnan is rich in water resources, so simple cars are used to irrigate the fields. After Duan returned to his hometown, he learned from Yunnan simple cars and devoted himself to the creation of waterwheels. In the thirty-fifth year of Jiajing (AD 1556), the first waterwheel was successfully manufactured on the north bank of the Yellow River outside Guangwumen. After more than 400 years, the waterwheel created by Duan Xu has become more and more perfect, forming its own unique style. She is vigorous and rough, spinning leisurely, day after day, tumbling over the river and irrigating ten thousand acres of fertile land. To1952,252 water stations are on both sides of the Yellow River, full of running water.

The construction is divided into two stages. The first phase of the project started in June1993+1October 15 and was completed in August 1994. After 7 years, Waterwheel Park has completed the construction of the main project and supporting facilities, and completed the governance and transformation of the surrounding environment of Waterwheel Park. Clean up dead corners, lay floor tiles, plant flowers and trees in a large area, and make the whole garden of Shuicheyuan look brand-new. From 65438 to 0998, the new water mill, Friendship Store, Waterwheel Photography Department and Waterwheel Teahouse Service Department were built one after another, providing more and better services and entertainment projects for tourists.

Waterwheel Teahouse, in particular, attracts more and more tourists with its unique natural environment and thoughtful service. The water park has become a comprehensive tourist attraction integrating sightseeing, dining, entertainment, leisure and vacation. Xiguan Mosque, located on the east side of Jiefangmen Square in Chengguan District of Lanzhou City, was built during the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. What we can see now is the reconstructed building of 1990, which is grand and solemn and has a distinctive Arab-Islamic style. The temple has also trained a large number of Islamic scholars, and more than 100 foreign Muslims come here to visit and worship every year. On the west side of Zhongshan Road, not far from the north side of Xiguan Mosque, there is a Qiaomen Mosque, which is a large gathering place for local Muslims.

Xiguan Mosque, also known as Zhifang Mosque, is located atNo. Xiguan Street 14 1 in Xining City, Qinghai Province. The original temple was built in the late Qing Dynasty with a history of 10O years ago. Due to road expansion and other reasons, the temple has been moved four times. It was built at Xiguan Street 14 1 after the implementation of the ethnic and religious policy in 1980. The worship hall of the temple is a combination of classical architecture and Arabic architecture. The whole temple covers an area of 0.7 mu, with the main hall building area of 14 1 m2 and the whole temple building area of 44 1 m2. There are 1 imam, 3 students in Lama? o and 3 students in this workshop. 50 classics. There are 500 parishioners, *** 1500, all of whom are Hui people and belong to Ihwani. It was rebuilt twice during the reign of Kangxi and Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty. 1990 rebuilt the dome building in Arabic-Islamic style on the original site. It is grand and solemn, and it is one of the most spectacular mosques in China. Turpan ditch national forest park Turpan ditch national forest park is located in the hinterland of Liancheng forest area in Yongdeng County, Gansu Province, and it is 160 km away from Lanzhou City, the provincial capital, and Xining City, Qinghai Province.

It belongs to the eastern foot of Qilian Mountain, with a total area of 5848.4 hectares and an altitude of1998-3165m. Tugou is also called Tulugou because of its strange peaks and rocks, shady trees and evergreen seasons. The landform here is peculiar, the scenery is beautiful, and the vertical distribution of vegetation is extremely obvious. The top of the mountain is rich grassland, vast pasture, trees stand upright on the mountainside, and the foot of the mountain is covered with farmland. The landscape in the park fluctuates violently and the mountains are rugged, so you can fully appreciate the natural scenery, and it is known as the mythical green valley. Tulu is an ancient Mongolian language, which means big, good or beautiful orchards. Lugou used to be a multi-ethnic area. Affected by the mountainous climate, abundant rainfall, mountains and valleys in the ditch, lush trees and winding paths have become the original ecological natural landscape without artificial carving. Xujiashan National Forest Park is located on the north bank of the Yellow River in Chengguan District of Lanzhou City. Altitude1550-1750m, loess ridge and gully landform. The total area is 5.06 square kilometers, including 97.4 hectares of forest.

Xujiashan has unearthed painted pottery from Majiayao many times, and it is known that it was originally a settlement of ancestors. 1in the summer of 942, Chiang Kai-shek inspected Lanzhou and afforested the north and south mountains of the city. The authorities named the northern part of the mountain as Zhongzheng Mountain, and chose Xujiashan as the experimental site to prepare soil and plant trees, and erected an inscription on the top of the mountain. This monument still exists today. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xujiashan Forest Farm was established for greening and orchard construction. 1992 was approved as a national forest park in July. The forest scenic spot in the center of the park is integrated with the natural landscape.

Below is the Sino-Japanese Friendship Memorial Forest jointly built by Kagoshima Province of Japan and Lanzhou citizen green ambassador Tang. In addition, there are some scenic spots in this area, such as the March 8th Memorial Forest, Lansheng Building, Xiangliu Pavilion and Xiangliu Wild Interest. Xujiahe Mountain is a green scientific research area, and it is also an important experimental base for runoff catchment afforestation in the arid area of the Loess Plateau. Shifogou Scenic Area Shifogou Scenic Area is a national forest park, which is located in Xiankouzi Mountain, which is located at Lan 'a Highway 16 km in Qilihe District. It is named after the white marble Buddha statue. After 1949, Fogou Scenic Area was closed for afforestation, 1986 became a new tourist area in summer, and 1992 was approved as a national forest park in September. Shifogou National Forest Park consists of Shifogou, Tiandu Mountain and Dagou. Stone ditch has beautiful forest vegetation landscape, and you can enjoy red leaves in autumn. There are seven-star springs in the ancient well at the bottom of the ditch. It is said that the Big Dipper can be reflected in deep spring water on a moonlit night.

There is a stone bugeda cave on the cliff in the stone ditch, which is engraved with the image of a stone Buddha. The remains of the Buddha Cave were discovered in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty (1796- 1820), and there was a Buddhist temple next to the stone Buddha, which was named Shi Fo ditch. At present, Lingyan Temple and Guantao Pavilion were built on the original site of the Buddhist Temple in Qing Dynasty. It is a branch of Maxian Mountain in Tiandu Mountain. The mountain is close to the Agan River from west to east, and the river flows from south to east, winding around the mountain and looking like a fairy mountain in the sea from a distance. Because the three peaks are towering and cool as a pen, it is also called Bijia Mountain. There are many Chinese pine forests and shrubs on the mountain, which are full of green. There are natural caves on the mountain, and the Buddha sits like a stone. Buddhist temples, ancestral temples, Bodhisattva temples, Lvzu temples, God of Wealth temples, and Heting in the light years of the Qing Dynasty were built around the mountains, reflecting green mountains and green waters. This temple was destroyed in 1967 and partially rebuilt in recent years. Originally a Buddhist resort, it is now a natural suburban park. Go up the mountain, take Panshan Road, cross the archway, and come to Guantao Pavilion. You can hear the sound of pines beating on the shore.

There is a Seven-Star Spring at the bottom of the pavilion, which goes up along the path of Muskmeria Spring. The mountain is steep and lush. There are Shibugeda Cave and Lingyan Temple on the mountainside, and the incense is flourishing in the tourist season. Looking up at Guanshan from a distance, I saw lush and endless, distant mountains like Dai, near mountains like Bi, and trees strewn at random, which was refreshing. Guantangou Guantangou is located in Yuzhong County, 10 km east of Lanzhou, belonging to Maxian Mountain System. In ancient times, it was the official horse-raising base in Gansu, and there was a boundary marker for Wang Muma to watch the beach. There are holiday villas and five Mongolian, Tibetan and Yugur-style reception tents in the ditch, and the surrounding natural scenery is beautiful, which is an important summer resort. The scenery in Guantangou is deep, green and quiet. The scenery enjoyed along the way is patchy and criss-crossed. The small courtyard in Chai Feili, with thin tree shadows and oblique angles, is a quaint and quiet pastoral scenery.

At the bottom of the valley, my eyes suddenly opened up, but I saw the mountains in the distance were snowy, the mountains in the vicinity were green, the springs were clear, and the forests and waves overlapped, which made me feel relaxed and happy. There are countless mountain springs flowing in Guantangou, and the mountain wind blowing from the snow-covered Nanshan will make you feel more comfortable. Guantangou has a humid climate, and there are delicacies and game for you to taste at any time. The green mountain delicacies presented by nature are sweet and sour, which makes people feel refreshed and alert. Lying on a bench under a tree, make a pot of fragrant tea soaked in spring water, listen to the birds singing and see the charming mountains. You should bring several plates of local fresh pine flowers, ferns, fungus, mushrooms, old faucets, tender nettles, alfalfa and lilies, and two drinks. That wonderful feeling makes you feel like you are in heaven. Bingling Temple Grottoes Bingling Temple Grottoes are located in Shishan Temple Ditch in Jishao.

Among them, Tangshu Cave (169 Cave) located at the height of the cliff is the most exquisite. This cave is carved on a steep cliff 60 meters above the ground, covering an area of 200 square meters. On the rock wall in the north, there is an inscription of the first year of Jian Hong in the Western Qin Dynasty (AD 420), which is the earliest inscription with exact age in China Grottoes and the treasure of Bingling Temple Grottoes. For example, the stone carvings of Sakyamuni and Duobao Buddha in other 125 niches are also artistic masterpieces of Bingling Temple Grottoes. These stone carvings truly reflect the social outlook, customs, music, dance, decoration and so on. In the northwest of the Six Dynasties, it has high historical and archaeological value.

Bingsi Grottoes were dug in the early Western Jin Dynasty (about the beginning of the 3rd century A.D.) and formally built in the Western Qin Dynasty, which experienced the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. Due to relatively good natural conditions and less man-made damage, the Bingling Temple Grottoes have been well preserved so far. At present, there are 0/83 grottoes, 776 statues, more than 900 square meters of murals and 6 ink books and stone carvings. During the Western Qin Dynasty in the Sixteen Countries, because the local Xianbei rulers believed in Buddhism, the activities of opening caves and making statues were very active. This was the first climax of the excavation of Bingling Temple Grottoes, which lasted until the Northern Dynasties and the Northern Wei Dynasty. The most representative caves in this period are 169, and the others are 172 and 1, 126, 128, 132, 2 and1.

Although the statues carved in this period regarded Buddha and Bodhisattva as the gods of Hu, except for the inherent styles such as posture, handprints and costumes, most of them abandoned the characteristics of Gandhara Buddha as an artistic prototype, integrated the local life feelings and aesthetic requirements of craftsmen, and integrated their own feelings and ideal contents with those of China believers. In particular, there is a famous list of basic ink books near statues and mural figures. This is obviously the inheritance of the traditional form since the Han Dynasty. The statues in the grottoes are lifelike, elegant in shape, smooth in lines, superb in overall skills and delicate in techniques. In the Tang Dynasty, due to the prosperity of Buddhism, the style of sculpture rose again, which was the second big period of the excavation of Bingling Temple Grottoes.

During this period, there were famous niche 46, 50, 5 1. Most of the statues in caves and shrines in the Tang Dynasty are two kings of one Buddha and two bodhisattvas (or four bodhisattvas), while others are two kings of one Buddha, two arhats and two bodhisattvas. The characteristics of the statues in Bingling Temple Grottoes in this period are similar to those in the Tang Dynasty, both of which emphasize the beauty of health and abundance, but they also have their own unique features, such as long face, dynamic exaggeration, sharp edges and corners in ups and downs, rough and powerful knives and so on. Since then, in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Bingling Temple grottoes have been decorated, but the excavation of grottoes tends to decline. Bingsi Grottoes is an early work in the history of grottoes excavation in China. Although it has gone through thousands of years, it is still full of artistic vitality and is a treasure in China's art history. In the upper reaches of Liujiaxia Yellow River, there are many canyons alternating with Sichuan.

The river runs through a deep canyon with thousands of rock walls. Ma Benteng is full of water and has spectacular scenery, the most famous of which is Liujiaxia. Liujiaxia is located at the junction of Qinghai and Gansu, about 80 kilometers southwest of Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu. Liujiaxia Reservoir has large hydropower stations, which can supply power to Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai provinces. To go to Liujiaxia, you can go upstream by boat. The river is clear and the waves splash. After entering the canyon, you can see the confrontation between the Qifeng on both sides of the strait, and the scenery is changeable, comparable to Guilin landscape and Wuxia on the Yangtze River. Out of the canyon, there is a mountain lake in front of you. The lake is full of blue waves, blue sky and white clouds, and there are some lakes and mountains. When visiting Liujiaxia, you can go upstream by boat and enter the canyon. But when I saw the Qifeng confrontation between the two sides of the strait, I thought it was Guilin landscape. At first,

According to the observation records, the average annual sediment discharge per square kilometer in the basin above Lanzhou is about 65,438+0,000 metric tons. The Yellow River comes here, makes a sharp turn of 90 degrees, and then flows west through the canyon. When visiting Liujiaxia, you can go upstream by boat. Entering the canyon, you can see the confrontation between the peaks on both sides of the strait, which is comparable to Guilin's landscape. The scenery of Liujiaxia is varied. Out of the canyon, you can see a mountain lake with blue waves and unique lakes and mountains. Liujiaxia Reservoir has a water storage capacity of 5.7 billion cubic meters and a water area of 1.30 square kilometers, extending from southwest to northeast, reaching 54 kilometers. The dam is147m high and 840m long. There is a spillway 700 meters long and 80 meters wide on the right bank of the dam.

Below the dam is a factory building, and five large generator sets are arranged in the underground hall, with a total installed capacity of 1.225 million kilowatts and an annual power generation of 5.7 billion kwh. Liujiaxia Hydropower Station connects the power grids of Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai provinces. The reservoir is located in the plateau canyon, known as the pearl of the plateau, with spectacular scenery. There is a power plant on the dam, and Liujiaxia Tourism Company provides various cruise ships. Visitors can visit Bingling Temple Grottoes at the southwest end of the reservoir by boat. The general tour time is about two to three hours, and it takes about one and a half hours by speedboat.