Where is Shen from in Luzhai?

Shen, the prefix is south. Shen Yaying was named before being recruited as an outlaw. My ancestral home is Enping, Guangdong, and my ancestral home is Luo Rong, Guangxi. I make a living as a small trader. Shen was born in 1870 (nine years of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty). His family was poor since childhood and studied in a private school for two years. His parents died long ago. Shen Suixiong Honghui lived as a peddler on his shoulders and traveled to Dongquan, Luobu and Liucheng. Han Caifeng's father opened a grocery store in Luobu, and Shen worked as a clerk in Han's shop. Later, Shen went to Shatang, Liucheng County, Lideshan, Longan and Luocheng County as helpers. Shen made friends with some greenwood figures. A few years before and after 1900, You Yong uprising. The Qing government sent troops from seven provinces to Guangxi to besiege nomads. The war continued year after year, social order was chaotic, and bandits rose. Shen Nian was about 2 1 year-old and joined a gang to commit robbery in Liucheng, Luobu and Luocheng. 1904, the peasant uprising army of Lu was besieged by the Qing army in Zhongdu, Liucheng and Luocheng, and the bandit gang of Shen escaped from the siege of the Qing army and fled to Xiangxian, Xiuren, Lipu, Zhongshan and Hexian for robbery. Shen was strong, treacherous and aggressive, and was promoted to the leader of the gang. 1906, once Shen Zhen learned that Zhongshan county sent personnel to escort a batch of money and grain to Pingle, he gathered several gang members and his eldest son Shen Rongguang to rob money at the junction of Zhong Ping, fled to Gupo Mountain, bought guns, and expanded the gang to nearly 100 people. Zhongshan, Fuchuan, Hexian, Pingle and other county governments offered rewards for the arrest of Shen bandits. Shen is extremely alert. Since he became a bandit, he has never slept in one place at night and wandered around. So the Qing government never caught him. 1908, the Qing government sent heavy troops to besiege Gupo Mountain, and Shen led the bandits back to Liucheng for robbery. 1909, He, the Communist Youth League Secretary of Changtang District, Liucheng County, took Shen Shi's brother Hong Hui, who lives in Shatang, to the county for detention. The county magistrate asked Honghui to hand over Hong Ying and tortured Honghui to death. When Shen Fei heard the news, he hated his guts. One day, in Changtang, Shen led dozens of gangsters into the Changtang Union Bureau, caught He and killed him, and sent a group of people to kill He's family for more than ten mouths. Shen Fei announced to everyone: "I came to Changtang this time to avenge my brother, not to do business." After the announcement, he fled to forty-eight. In Luorongshatang and other places, powerful brothers and uncles of Shen bandits joined the gang and fled with Shen bandits.

Join the civilian army

19 1 1 year1October 10 day, Wuchang Uprising. Wang Guansan and Liu Zhenhuan of the Liuzhou branch of the League of China prepared to attack Liuzhou by armed forces, sent personnel to contact the Qinglin of the League of China in the counties near Liuzhou to form a civilian army, and sent Xu Zhongxian and Mo Xiancheng to contact Shen bandits at the 48th meeting. At the suggestion of Xu Zhongxian and others, Shen decided to win the support of the League in order to be an official. He said to the bandit, "Don't be a bandit. Is the bandit dead? J now has the opportunity to contribute to the country. " However, Shen had doubts about the alliance, so he only brought out more than 40 guns and let his deputy Li temporarily lead 100 people. One day after Shen Sui and Xu Zhongxian arrived at the racecourse in the suburb of Liuzhou, the Liuzhou branch of the League led the People's Army to seize the Liuzhou regime, declared Liuzhou independence and established the general organ of Youjiang National Army. So Shen informed Li, Han Caifeng, He (Shen's brother-in-law) and Shen Rongguang to lead more than 65,438,000 people to shoot out. The General Staff of the National Army appointed Shen as the commander, as the deputy commander, and Han Caifeng as the commander. In the winter of the same year, Liu Guxiang arrived in Liuzhou from Guangzhou at the invitation of the General Organ of the National Army, serving as the chief and commander of the Youjiang Military and Political Branch, Liu Zhenhuan as the team leader, and Wang Guansan as the battalion commander of the new barracks. Liu Zhenhuan reorganized the People's Army into eight teams and the Shen Department into two teams. When a group of phoenix dances conspired to escape and become bandits, Shen Jugong made great contributions and tipped off Liu Jiaxiang. Liu immediately sent Shen to kill Feng Wu, and assigned a team of Feng Department to Shen Tong, and promoted Shen to overseer and Li to overseer.

Shen has good facial features, a glib tongue, is diligent, is good at catering to Liu Jiaxiang's wishes, and speaks Hakka with Liu Jiaxiang. Therefore, Liu appreciates him very much and relies on him as a confidant.

19 12 At the beginning of the year, Liu went out to patrol the counties belonging to Youjiang, all of which were followed by Shen Department. Liu went to various counties to recruit bandits, all of whom were assigned to Shenbu. Therefore, the strength of Shenbu is relatively substantial.

Betrayal uprising

19 13, Sun Yat-sen led the "second revolution" to overthrow Yuan Shikai's reactionary rule. Chen Jiongming, Guangdong sent someone to Liuzhou to contact Liu Guxiang about Yuan. Liu was worried that his army was just redundant, and Lu Rongting of Guangxi, who owned Yuan, had 120,000 troops, so he hesitated. Late at night on September 30th, Liu, our captain, and his soldiers held a shooting demonstration to intimidate Liu Jiaxiang and make him make up his mind to revolt. However, things started in a hurry. Liu Guxiang heard the gunshots and thought that there had been a mutiny. He escaped from the back wall and fell down. Liu Jiaxiang Secretary-General Liang, Liu's wife Ma Dian and Liu's daughter-in-law Yang Li were killed by random guns. Liu Zhenhuan sent someone to find Liu Jiaxiang to help the General Department. Liu Guxiang was seriously injured and was in a bad mood when he heard that his wife and daughter-in-law had been killed. 12, Liu Zhenhuan announced the establishment of Yuan Jun as Commander-in-Chief.

12 in the morning, Shen went to help the headquarters, first met Liu Zhenhuan, and said that he would follow Liu Zhenhuan to deal with Yuan. Goodbye Liu Guxiang, kneel down to Liu and say, "I was trained by the leader, and I can't protect the leader." I am sorry for the leadership. " Shen also said to Liu Zhenhuan, "There are many things to help the Ministry of Unification. It's not easy for a commander to recuperate here. My place is quiet. Please come and live with him. " Shen used sweet words to lure the overseers of Liujiaxiang to Shen's place to live and recuperate. At this time, Shen secretly went to see Zeng Chaoting, Liang Guiting, Ramba, Tao Er, Liao Liu, who were recruited as supervisors and managers, and said, "This incident was caused by the Liu family. How can thousands of us resist the army of the whole province? " After listening to Shen's provocation, everyone's thoughts on Yuan were shaken. 14, Liu Zhenhuan sent Liu Chengfu to attack Nanning with nearly a thousand guns, leaving Shen to lead hundreds of people to guard Liuzhou. At this point, Yuan's supporters had already occupied tianmashan, and Shen publicly expressed his support for Yuan. Liu Zhenhuan saw Shen who betrayed the uprising. In June of 5438+05, he led dozens of guards to flee Liuzhou in a hurry, and all the insurgents led by Liu Chengfu were defeated on the way. After the mutiny of Shen Bing, Han Caifeng and Huang Rigao were sent to lead Liuzhou Navy and Liu Yueqing Department to disarm and detain Liu Yueqing. At this point, Shen Dianlu Rongting reported good news. Land connects Shendian, that is, from Nanning to Liuzhou. Shen presented Liu Jiaxiang and Liu Yueqing to Lu as prisoners of war. When Lu shot Liu Guxiang, he asked what Liu Guxiang said. Liu Jiaxiang said, "I hand-picked Shen. He killed me today and will kill you in the future. " Lu takes Shen Yougong as the leader, Li as the supervisor, Han Caifeng and Huang Rigao as the leaders, and Shen Rongguang is the leader.

Good at guessing and searching.

19 13 Winter, Lu Paishen led his troops to fight bandits in Gupo Mountain, Zhongshan. Shen sent people to coax more than 200 bandits in Gupo Mountain with sweet words and concentrated on eight-step reorganization.

19 14 in the summer, Shen was tied up by more than 200 people's tricks in Zhao' an, and was collectively shot in the suburbs of Babu. The situation was terrible. Women and children captured in the bandit area of Guposhan are sold to others at a certain price, and the proceeds are pocketed and rewarded to subordinates. Lu is led by Shen Yougong and. 19 14 In the winter, Lu transferred Shen to sixty thousand mountains to wipe out bandits, and Shen took the method of beating up the pursuers. More than 200 bandits from 60,000 mountains were all wiped out by Shen. Shen seized a large number of guns in two raids. Shen Wei wants to expand his power, recruit his relatives and friends, relatives and friends of relatives and friends as officers and men, and strengthen his own strength. Some people say that Shen Jun is a children's army, that's why. When Shen was a bandit in his early years, he made friends with Deng Ruizheng of Liujiang. After Shen Chong took over, he invited Deng Ruizheng to do copywriting. Deng Rui is educated and resourceful, and he is Shen's most trusted person. Soon, I was promoted to chief of staff of Shenyang Department. Shen Rongguang, Shen's eldest son, his brother-in-law, Han Caifeng, Huang Rigao and Yang Zide, and his brothers Shu Bo, Shen Enfu, Shen Xiuting, Shen Guozhi and Shen Yaoguang. He has served as a gang leader, supervisor, conductor, sentry and sentry in Shenbu respectively.

At the beginning of March, 19 16, the momentum of protecting Yuan was growing. On the eve of Wuming Ningwuzhuang's determination to respond to Baoyuan, Lu Rongting called Tan, Shen and other six or seven generals to discuss. Lu suspected that Shen was disloyal to himself, and instructed the guard battalion commander Zhuo Jinhu to say that if Shen didn't say that he was firmly opposed to Yuan, you would kill him immediately. Shen usually speaks in support of Yuan Shikai as emperor. Unexpectedly, Shen is very speculative. At this meeting, Shen spoke first, expressing his firm opposition to Yuan. So Lu still trusts Shen. On March 15, 2005, Lu electrified Liuzhou, asked Yuan to protect the country, and sent Wei Rongchang, Lin Junting and Shen Lingbing to Hunan. In August, Shen Lu led the Ministry of Military Affairs to cooperate with the attack on Guangdong warlord Long Jiguang. In June 5438+10, after Lu became the governor of Guangdong, he appointed Shen as the escort of Qin Lian. During Shen's tenure as ambassador in Qinlian Town, Deng Ruizheng, the chief of staff, was the magistrate of Hepu County, and Yang Zhongyao, a fellow villager, was the magistrate of Lingshan County. 19 17, the Prime Minister Duan appointed Long Jiguang, who fled to Hainan Island, as a guest ambassador of Guangdong and Guangxi, and Duan ordered Long to lead his troops to attack Guangdong, and then he set out to attack Gao and Lei states in Guangdong. Gao Lei garrison made Long Shichu fight against the dragon and was killed. In June of the same year 165438+ 10, after being the governor of Guangdong, Shen was courted by many parties, and Mo Ye took Shen as his confidant. 19 18 At the beginning of this year, Mo Rong trusted Shen as the commander-in-chief of the three armed forces and led his troops to attack the dragon. Bush defeated Long Jun in Ampu and Shigu. In these two battles, the governor took the most credit from Han Caifeng, but Shen attributed the credit to his son, Shen Rongguang, and lied about it. Han is very dissatisfied with Shen.

19 18 At the beginning of this year, under the command of Li Liejun, the Guangdong Army, the Guijun Army and the Yunnan Army defeated Long Jun in Leizhou, and Long led the remnants back to Hainan Island. Then, Mo Rongxin sent Shen Lingbing across the sea to attack the dragon. Unable to resist, the dragon was forced to lead the remnants to the north by wheel to vote for a section. Dragon left a lot of ordnance and goods on Qiongya, which were looted by Shen. Mo Rongxin appointed Shen Wei as the guardian of Qiongya. Shen will seize the guns and weapons left by Long Jiguang and expand his army in Qiongya. At the same time, Shen took her daughter to marry Mo Rongxin in the afternoon, relying on Mo as the backstage. Shen Zaiqiong took Deng Ruizheng as the magistrate of Qiongshan County, and Luo Rongtong's fellow villagers He and Wu Guangwu were the governors of Lingao County and Wenchang County respectively. Gambling in Qiongya, collecting rules, collecting tobacco taxes, and wantonly searching. 19 19 winter, because Tang was transferred to command the Guangdong Dian army, the Guangzhou military government renamed the Ministry as the Haijiang Army and transferred it to Hainan Island, and Mo Rongxin was transferred to the commander of Shen Weinan's sentry company. Shen also plundered in Nanxiong Shaoguan Lianshan and other places. According to Mr. Pan Naide, among the Guangdong nationals in Guangxi, Shen was the one who searched most for corruption.

Guangdong-Guangxi war

Most of Bush's officers were born in greenwood and were able to fight because Shen encouraged officers and men to "get rich" to take the lead. After 19 16, Shen began to appoint Deng Youwen as the staff officer. Deng Youwen graduated from Baoding and is the nephew of Chief of Staff Deng Ruizheng. 19 ",Deng Youwen was promoted to head. At the beginning of 1920, Shen adopted Deng Youwen's suggestion, founded an army lecture hall in Shaoguan, and appointed Qin and Li Murong, graduates of Baoding Military Academy, as instructors to train junior officers.

19 19 In the winter, Lu Rongting gathered generals in Longzhou and decided to attack the Guangdong army led by Sun Yat-sen in southern Fujian with Gui Jun of Guangdong. /kloc-in the spring of 0/920, Guangdong and Guangxi made great preparations for horses, and war was imminent. Mo Rongxin feels old and weak (5 years older than Lu Rongting and 0/7 years older than Shenda), so he is incompetent. He asked Lu Rongting to allow him to resign, and recommended Shen to succeed the overseer. Ma Ji, Lu's adopted son, was then the commander-in-chief of Guangdong First Army. He was proud of rectifying military discipline and repeatedly reported Shen's corruption in military discipline. Therefore, Lu had a bad impression of Shen and disagreed with Mo Rongxin's recommendation. Lu plans to replace Ma Ji as the governor of Guangdong, but Ma Ji is young and headstrong, and he is unpopular, so Lu dare not announce it. This matter was known by Shen, and the contradiction between Shen and Ma Ji and Lu Rongting increased sharply. On August 1920 and 12, some Guangdong troops from Chen Jiongming entered Guangdong, and the military government appointed Shen as the commander-in-chief to command the fourth army Liu, the Guangdong-Zhejiang army Lu and the Beijing army Fang Shengtao to attack the Guangdong army. Both Shen and Mo Rongxin look down on the Guangdong Army, thinking that there are only more than 20,000 people in the Guangdong Army, which is not a worry. They only sent Liu, commander-in-chief of the Fourth Army, to handle it at the border between Guangdong and Fujian.

Not all Shen's troops are deployed in Shaoguan. The Guangdong Army put forward the slogan "Guangdong people rule Guangdong" and "Guangdong people don't beat Cantonese people". Liu is from Guangdong, and most of the officers and men of Liu Department are from Guangdong. Influenced by the political propaganda of Guangdong Army, Liu Jun turned against his enemies. At the beginning of September, Mo Rongxin sent Shen Department from Shaoguan to Huiyang as the middle road, Lin Hu, commander-in-chief of the Second Army, stepped on the right, Sanduozhu was on the right, commander-in-chief of the Haijiang Army was on the left, and Heyuan was on the left, * * * resisting the Guangdong Army. On September 22nd, while the two sides were fighting fiercely, Shen received a telegram from Governor Ma. Shen didn't know that "Ma" was 2 1, and he mistakenly thought that Ma Ji was the governor of Guangdong. He said angrily, "Give me an egg and give it to others." That is, the order is withdrawn. When Li Genyuan heard the news, he came to dissuade him. Tears welled up in his eyes, but Shen refused to listen, forcing him to retreat. The strength of the Guangxi department is twice that of the Guangdong army. Due to Shen's retreat, by the end of 10, all the Guangxi forces in Guangdong were driven back to Guangxi except for their defection. Bush retreated eight steps from Guangdong and Guangxi, plundering along the way, leaving ten rooms and nine empty. After Bush retreated eight steps, Lu Rongting renamed Bush the Third Army in Guangxi, with Bush as the commander-in-chief and Deng Ruizheng as the chief of staff, in charge of the three brigades of Shen Rongguang, He and Deng Youwen.

192 1 June, deployed a counter-offensive against Guangdong in Lu Rongting, and sent Helv as the pioneer to attack Lianshan. Sun Yat-sen ordered the Guangdong army to enter Guangxi to crusade against Lu Rongting. On June 25th, the Guangdong army captured Wuzhou, and Chen Binghun and Wei Rongchang, who were guarding Wuzhou, retreated hastily. When Shen heard the news, he was thinking of withdrawing troops into Guangdong. After the Guangdong army entered Wuzhou, it went straight to Xijiang and attacked Nanning. In order to get back at what happened years ago, Lu Rongting didn't allow himself to fill his hatred for the Guangdong governor. On July 10, he sent a telegram to Babu, announcing autonomy and persuading him to leave the country, claiming to save Commander Gui Jun. Shen thought that by doing so, the Guangdong army would not attack Babu and could clean up Guangxi by itself. Unexpectedly, the Guangdong army attacked in eight steps, Shen retreated to Guilin, and the Guangdong army Lai Shihuang and the Jiangxi army attacked Guilin. Shen was very embarrassed at this moment and wanted to retreat to western Guangxi. Because Shen sent a telegram to urge him to resign, he was dissatisfied with Lu's subordinates and was forced to retreat to southern Hunan. Shen sent Li Yibiao as the rear army. Li Yibiao, formerly a subordinate of Chen Jiongming of Guangdong Army, was brave and good at fighting. Shen spent a lot of money in Guangdong to bring Li Yibiao here. When Lai Shihuang's troops went to Guilin to pursue Shen Jun, Li Yibiao's regiment was outnumbered, which caused great losses to Lai Jun outside Guilin and Lingchuan.

Wander around

Author: New Guangxi Department 2006-8-24 7:4 1:46)

In September, when Shen Jun entered southern Hunan, a war broke out in Hunan and Hubei, and Zhao Hengti, the governor of Hunan, borrowed Shen Jun to defend himself. 192 1 winter, the trip to the two lakes, the trip to the two lakes, made Wu send troops to occupy Yueyang. Wu blamed Zhao Hengti for not accepting it, and Zhao Hengti was forced to persuade Shenbu to leave the railway line and move to Xiangxi, and Shenbu moved from Xiangtan to Xinhua. Ye Qi, the brigade commander of Xiang Army, Deng Youwen, the brigade commander of Shen Army, and Sun Wu, the artillery battalion commander, are all classmates of Baoding. Ye Mi came to Xinhua, and Deng Youwen and Sun Wu went to work in Xiang. When Shen learned the news, he was afraid that his men would escape, that is, he left Xinhua via Hengshan and Youxian and entered Lianhua County, Jiangxi Province. When Shen left Guilin, he took more than 80,000 yuan of Yinyang with him. By April, he had run out of it. Knowing that northern Hunan is relatively rich and easy to solve the supply problem, Shen Zhen asked Chen Guangyuan, the governor of Jiangxi Province, to allow them to transfer to northern Hunan via Pingxiang. 1922 In the spring, when Bush arrived in Liuyang, he was besieged by Xiang Ye Sinkai and Ye Qi and defeated by Bush. In this battle, Li Yibiao took the lead. Li Yibiao, a native of Guangdong, is not big and quick. He usually keeps in touch with his subordinates. He is bitter and bitter, and he is not afraid of casualties in wartime, so he is famous for his ability to fight.

When Shen entered Pingjiang in March 1922, there was a shortage of salary, so Shen threatened Pingjiang County to allocate funds to maintain food under salt money. When Shen Jun entered Hunan, he was short of funds and had no salary. Some soldiers escaped. Most of the officers are relatives and friends of Shen, and Shen relies on these relatives and friends to draw soldiers back and forth with Shen, so as not to break up. Shen was concerned about Jiang, so Zhao Hengti sent someone to contact him for compilation, but Shen refused. Wu Pai ZhangQiyong contacted for debt collection, but Shen refused. Shen is alert and thinks that editors obey others and cannot go their own way. Tongcheng, a neighboring county in Pingjiang, is the seat of a division of the Northern Army of Zhang Fulai, and Shen Jun has been greatly threatened. As early as 19 19, when Cen Chunxuan was the president of the Guangzhou military and political government, Shen tried to please Cen in many ways and won Cen's favor. At this time, Shen sent people to Shanghai to ask Cen to visit Wu, Zhao Hengti, a warlord of Hunan, and Xiaoyaonan, a warlord of Hubei, for support. After Cen sent a letter, Wu, Zhao, Xiao and others all agreed. So Shen lived in Pingjiang for several months.

1June, 922, Wu Yu unified the north and south by force, and attacked Guangdong with Shenbu as the pioneer. On the recommendation of Li to the President and Premier Yan Huiqing, Shen was appointed as the commander of the17th Division of the Army and was awarded the title of general. Shen accepted the power of attorney, received some reimbursement equipment from the Wu Governor's Office, and led his troops through Pingxiang and Yongxin in Jiangxi, and arrived in Dayu at the end of July. At this point, Chen Jiongming has betrayed Sun Yat-sen and defended northern Guangdong with heavy troops. With only more than 8,000 people, Shen knew that his strength was limited and it was difficult to enter Guangdong. Shen sent people to investigate that after the army 1922 retreated into Guangxi, the autonomous army sprang up everywhere, and there was no Qiang Bing in the northeast of Guangxi, so they decided to flee back to Guangxi, passing Rucheng, Yizhang, Linwu, Lanshan and Jianghuayu 165438+ 10 in 1922. Based in Babu, Shen Nai claimed to be the commander of the first army in Guangxi, Shen Rongguang was stationed in Babu and Huaiji, Deng Ruizheng was stationed in Pingle, Yangshuo and Guilin, and he was stationed in Lipu, Xiuren and Luzhai, so he got a glimpse of Liuzhou. Liuzhou was occupied by Han Caifeng, the remnant of Lu Rongting. Han Caifeng, the former commander-in-chief, was awarded the military exploits by Shen Rongguang many times, and Han hated Shen's guts. When he returned to Guangxi from Guangdong in 1920, Han left and was under the command of Ma Ji.

192 1 After the Guangdong army entered Nanning in July, Han Lingbing returned to Du 'an and Donglan and occupied Liuzhou in the autumn of 1922, claiming to be the commander-in-chief of Guangxi border defense. In order to expand his influence in Guidong, Shen appointed Pingle Ren Yan as the finance director, issued a large number of paper money, started smoking and gambling, increased taxes, and extensively levied deforestation to maintain the army. On the one hand, a number of conscription commissioners were appointed in more than a dozen counties occupied in northeast Guangxi to recruit all autonomous forces and green forests in northeast Guangxi to form an army. Shen visited Zhang Yiqi, a famous man in Guidong, many times to show respect for the elderly and love for the virtuous. Shen made a lot of efforts to win the support of wealthy businessmen, everyone, landlords and gentry in Pingle, Guilin and Babu. Shen Cai took these measures, and within a few months, the army grew from more than 8,000 to 1 10,000. /kloc-in the winter of 0/922, Shen contacted Cen Chunxuan many times and expressed his willingness to work for Cen. Cen also wanted to master some strength, so Cen remitted a part of the balance of the customs duties collected by the former president who was the chairman of the military government to pay for the army and regarded Shen as his own army. Supported by Cen Chunxuan, with a force of 1 10,000, it was the most powerful force in Guangxi at that time.

The plot of Guangdong

1922 12, Sun Yat-sen called on Liu Zhenhuan stationed in Wuzhou and Fan in Guiping, Pingnan and tengxian to expel Chen Jiongming from Guangdong. At that time, Cen Chunxuan had frequent contacts with Sun Yat-sen in Shanghai. Cen suggested to Sun Yat-sen that Shen led the Yunnan army into Guangdong to expel Chen Jiongming, and Sun Yat-sen agreed. Sun Yat-sen appointed Shen as Commander-in-Chief of Guijun. In 65438+February, after Baima joined Liu Zhenhuan and Fan, he quickly led Shen Rongguang and Deng Ruizheng out of the Fourth Meeting, and sent brigade commanders and Huang Zhenbang to cooperate with the Yunnan army and occupy Zhaoqing along the Xijiang River.

1923 65438+ 10, Shen Jun, Yunnan Army and Gui Jun attacked Guangzhou, and Chen Jiongming fled to Huizhou. Yunnan army occupied the Xidi, Xiguan and urban areas of Guangzhou; Liu Zhenhuan occupied Dongdi and Dongguan, Baoan and other counties, while Shen occupied Baiyun Mountain, Guanyin Mountain, Sihui, Foshan and Zhaoqing. In the occupied areas, ministries began to smoke and gamble, collect taxes, appoint and dismiss officials, and formed a feudal regime. Shen surrendered and rebelled in Guangdong, and suddenly expanded to five armies, with Li Yibiao as the commander of the first army. On February 26th, 438+0, Sun Yat-sen went to Guangzhou, set up the Grand Marshal House in Lu Haijun, and became the Grand Marshal. On February 24th, Sun Yat-sen ordered Zhaoqing to be designated as Wuzhou as the garrison of Shen Jun.. Shen gives orders to Sun Yat-sen, and Yang follows Yin.

Shen secretly sent someone to contact Wu. On March 20th, upon recommendation, the Beijing government announced the appointment of Shen as the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. On March 27th, Shen's headquarters moved from Guangzhou to Xinjie. On April 16, Shen announced in Xinjie that the Beijing government appointed the Governor of Guangdong, led his troops to attack Guangzhou, and attacked Guanyin Mountain with Biao Department as the pioneer. Sun Yat-sen ordered Yang Ximin Department of Yunnan Army and Liu Zhenhuan Department of Gui Jun to meet them. /kloc-in April of 0/9, Shenbu was forced to withdraw from Guangzhou. From April 24th to May 8th, they fought fiercely with Yunnan, Yinzhanao, Pajiangkou, Yingde and other places. Fang Benren, the garrison commander of Gannan, the garrison commander of Nanxiong, Deng Ruzhuo and Fan Zhongxiu went to help Shen. As a result, they were all defeated by Gui Jun in Yunnan under the command of Sun Yat-sen. Shen fled back to Shaoguan by train. Near Lidong Station, people secretly dug tracks and the train derailed and fell. Fortunately, it fell on the hillside, not on the Beijiang River, so it was not destroyed. Shen got out of the car and said, "That was a close call. God bless the world." Shen led his troops to flee to Longnan and Dingnan areas in Jiangxi. In order to get Wu's support, I went to see Guangdong and Guangxi.

1923 autumn, Shen was snubbed by Wu; Knowing that there was no hope of attacking Guangdong, he led the remnants around northern Guangdong and southern Hunan, retreated eight steps, and sent Deng Rui to occupy Guilin. Shen recruited troops in Guidong, while Lu Rongting, Lu and other down archers were defeated. By the end of 1923, there were over 20,000 people in Shenyang.

Be wiped out by the new Guangxi system

1924 1 month, Lu Rongting visited Guilin from Nanning in the name of rehabilitation institutions in Guangxi. Lu Yuguang and Han Caifeng led about 5,000 people to escort him, and Lu wrote to ask Shen to temporarily withdraw his troops stationed in Guilin. Shen thought that Lu was patrolling and would soon return to Nanning, so he withdrew his troops stationed in Guangxi to Yangshuo. Unexpectedly, after landing in Guilin, they built fortifications and prepared to stick to them in an attempt to directly contact Beiyang and continue to rule Guangxi. Shen was furious and sent Shen Rongguang and Deng Youwen to attack Guilin. March 15, the attack began. After more than 70 days of fierce fighting, two of our divisions, Tan and Lu Fuxiang, came from southern Guangxi to help, and were defeated by Shen, who was different from Yongfu. The two armies fought fiercely in Guilin, and both sides suffered heavy casualties. In Guilin, food is scarce and casualties are even heavier. Lu Rongting asked Wu for help, Wu Pai came to Hunan's regiment, and Chen Tuan was defeated in Xing 'an. Zhao Hengti, the governor of Hunan Province, sent Ye Qi Brigade for armed mediation. Shen was forced to evacuate the besieged troops from Guilin for 40 miles, Lu Rongting led the remnants to Hunan, and Han Caifeng led the remnants to Xiangrong County. After Lu withdrew from Guilin, he still occupied Guilin and Liuzhou. 1February, 924, renamed KaiGuoJun, Shen claimed to be commander-in-chief of KaiGuoJun.

1924 10, because Li Zongren and the Yellow Army had wiped out Lu Rongting's troops in southern Guangxi and occupied them. Bush occupied northern and central Guangxi, and his strength was stronger than that of the Li-Huang Coalition forces. The two sides did not invade each other, and Li Zongren and Huang proposed to hold a meeting on the aftermath of the whole province. Mr. Deng Youwen attended the meeting as a representative and made a non-aggression clause. But after the meeting, both sides prepared for the war. Li Zongren and Huang Shaoshe learned that the Governor of Yunnan, Tang, had contacted Shen, and were ready to invade Guangxi and reach Guangdong. Li Zongren and Huang Shaowan reported this situation to Sun Yat-sen's office, the grand marshal in Guangzhou, and decided to destroy Shen Jun first, and then meet the Yunnan army. This decision must be approved by the marshal's office. 1925 65438+ 10 The Grand Marshal's Office sent Li and Chen Lv to support the attack on Shenyang. 1925 65438+ 10. In October, Shen took a preemptive strategy and attacked the Li and Huang allied forces in three ways. With Commander Shen Rongguang as the left commander, Shen directed Shen Jianfei, commander of the new division, commander of the first and second guerrilla units, commander of the guerrilla unit Shen Xiuting and head of the guard Shen Guozhi to attack Wuzhou from Xindu, Guild Hall and Zhaoping.

With Gao as the commander in chief, he commanded Lu Shi and Chun-guang Chen Brigade to attack Mengjiang and tengxian from Mengshan. With Deng Youwen as the right commander, he commanded, Yang Zide Shi and Deng Brigade to attack Wuxuan and Guiping from Liuzhou. In addition, Mr. Deng Ruizheng was stationed in Liuzhou to coordinate the left. Shen personally led the troops directly under him in Lipu, coordinating the right and middle roads. Shen claimed that there were 40,000 people, but there were actually 25,000 people, while the Guangdong Army Li, Huanglian Army and Chen Lv totaled about 65,438+05,000 people.

Shen is too underestimating his enemy, the front is too long and his troops are scattered. From 65438+1October 30th, Shen Rongguang's left wing was defeated first, and both the center and right wing were defeated. Li, Qin Hongbin, Shen Department battalion commander, Shen Department chief Luo and others successively led troops to defect. On February 22nd, Li and Huang joined forces to go straight to Guilin. I didn't expect Li and Huang Lianjun to catch up so soon. A gathering of Guilin gentry businessmen said goodbye at the Guilin Chamber of Commerce: "I have been in Shenyang for more than ten years, leading tens of thousands of troops across Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan and Jiangxi provinces, and no one can do anything about it. I didn't expect to be defeated by several boys in the platoon leader today. " After the speech, more than 4,000 people including Shen Rongguang rushed to Xing 'an and Guanyang from the north gate. Li and Huang joined forces because the governor of Yunnan, Tang sent Long Yunjun to occupy Nanning, but returned to Nanning from Guilin to fight against the Yunnan army, leaving only more than 2,000 people in Lu Huanyan's column guarding Guilin. More than 3,000 men from the two divisions of Bush's Deng Ruizheng and Deng Youwen fled in Liucheng, Zhongdu and Bai Shou. Shen and Deng Deng heard that there were not many troops in Guilin. In late March, he attacked and occupied Guilin at the speed of rapid March. At the beginning of April, Li and Huang joined forces to counterattack Guilin with Bai Chongxi from Liuzhou, and Shen was unable to resist. Shen wants to contact Tang, the Yunnan army who came to Sanjiang from Guizhou. On April 10, we abandoned Guilin and fled to Zhu Jin's Ao and Shankou. On April 24th, he was defeated by Bai Chongxi in Liangjiang and suffered heavy casualties. Shen hurriedly led the remains to Sanfang area to hide. Deng Rui is fleeing to Yishan to hide. Shen wanted to contact the Dian army Tang to attack the Li and Huang allied forces, but when he fled to Sanfang, most of his men had fled, leaving only about 1 1,000 people. Shen was afraid of being eaten by the Yunnan army and did not dare to contact the Yunnan army.

At the beginning of June, the Dian army was defeated by the combined forces of Li and Huang in Shapu, Liucheng, and retreated from Yishan and Hechi. Li and Huang joined forces in hot pursuit, and the Yunnan army retreated and returned to Yunnan. Shen hid in the three defenses for two months, and there was nothing he could do. Seeing that the Dian army had returned to Yunnan, he knew it was difficult to make a comeback. In July, he dismissed his men and was escorted by Li Junying, the captain of the guard (the son of Li Deshan, a martyr in Huanghuagang) with about 65,438+000 people. Stay overnight and flee to Gupo Mountain in Zhongshan for a short rest. In September, he became a businessman, and under the escort of Li Junying, he went to Sanshui, Guangdong, and took a direct boat to Hong Kong. Li Junying led dozens of people to Guangdong Beijiang to surrender to Zhu Peide. Shen and his guards became businessmen and bought tickets to board the ship. After leaving Sanshui, the ship stopped ashore and went straight to Hong Kong.

Died in Hong Kong

Shen searched extensively in Guangdong and Guangxi. In, Liucheng, Babu and other places, huge houses and fields were built (after the Shen forces were eliminated by Li Zongren and Huang Shaowan, the huge houses and fields in Shenzai, Liucheng and Babu were confiscated by Li Zongren and Huang, and later became the Babu Commissioner's Office). Shen has mansions in Hong Kong and Kowloon. There are dozens of acres of fields and huge houses in Yuen Long Market, New Territories, Hong Kong. After Shen fled to Hong Kong, he lived in Yuen Long, with a flat-headed "General-Di" hanging on his door. Shen hired people to farm, plant fruit trees and raise chickens in Yuen Long, and no longer participated in military and political activities. Shen has shares in Macao and often goes to Hong Kong and Macao to gamble.

After Shen mastered the military power, he did not smoke opium, gambled less and paid more attention to the ideological activities of his subordinates. Every regiment, battalion and company under his command; He knows how many people, how many guns and ammunition. He wants his men to listen to him absolutely. If anyone doesn't listen to him, shout, fight and kill. He often scolds subordinates, adjutants, staff officers and captain egg. He also used small favors to win people's hearts. Give some money to anyone who has difficulties in life. His subordinates call him the boss to his face and the king behind his back. His troops have the worst discipline, buying things by force, arresting husbands and beating people, raping women and plundering people's wealth. All women and children are aware of the bad discipline in Shen Jun. Shen's training for officers and men emphasizes running, climbing mountains and shooting. Shen Jun is famous for his fast marching speed, often traveling over 65,438+000 miles in one night. When fighting in Shen Jun, officers and men are always encouraged to "earn extra money" and pay no attention to strategy and tactics.

After Shen fled to Hong Kong, he lived for more than ten years. He smokes all day, is exploited by employees, and often gambles and whores, having a good time. 1938 died in Hong Kong.

When Shen occupied northern Guangxi, I was a young man and witnessed the worst discipline. We all know something about Shen Shen's incorporation into the autonomous army in northern Guangxi, the battle between Shen Shen and Lu Rongting's reinforcements in Dashi and Zhu Jin Depression, and the battle between Shen Shen and Li Zongren and the Yellow Army in Liangjiang and Shankou. Before liberation, I worked in Babu and Pingle, and chatted with the old people in Babu Pingle about Shen's story, leaving some impressions. After liberation, I worked in the Counselor's Office of the Provincial Ethnic Affairs Commission and the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, and talked about Shen's story with Huang Mengnian, Yu and Cen Jianying, and made some notes. When I wrote this information, I referred to Long's article "How Shen started". I haven't seen much. There may be errors and omissions in this information, please correct me and supplement it.