Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - When is the best time to visit the tourist area of Wang Xizhi's former residence?
When is the best time to visit the tourist area of Wang Xizhi's former residence?
Jinting, known as "a unique place" in ancient times, is surrounded by mountains, with Wulong Peak in front, Hefeng Peak in the back, Zuo Li Xianglu Peak in the right, Zhuojian Peak on the right, with overlapping peaks, surrounded by streams in front of the peaks and clear springs between them. In the secluded valley, there is a cultural holy place where Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism meet-Jintingguan. In the old days, the Golden Pavilion was divided into four parts. The first part was the mountain gate, which read "Twenty-seven caves", the second part was the Heavenly King Hall, the third part was the main hall, and the third part was the Tongbai Temple, also known as the "Sanqinghui". On both sides, there are meditation halls and monk rooms, and the East Temple is regarded as a shrine of the Right Army. Wang Xizhi, a book of Jin Dynasty, lived in seclusion in the golden palace with beautiful scenery in his later years. The bluestone archway in front of the mountain gate is engraved with six characters of "Wang Youjun's Tomb Road in Jin Dynasty", which set each other off with the towering cypress.
Wang Xizhi likes learning calligraphy since he was a child. He studied Mrs Wei first, then Cai Yong, and then Zhong You. However, he did not stick to the ancients, learned from others, formed a style with clear strokes and correct structure, and had high attainments in calligraphy skills. Liang Wudi praised his book? Quot "Yue Long heaven, the tiger lies in the phoenix. This calligrapher is good at calligraphy, cursive script and running script. The cursive script Preface to Lanting is known as "the best running script in the world" because of its superb, elegant and beautiful. Emperor Taizong tried his best to keep the Preface to Lanting as his own, but he was buried in Zhaoling after his death. Now he can only see copies of later generations.
Wang Xizhi was born in Wang Lang and later moved to Shaoxing. Ren Huiji is called Wang Youjun. Later, due to disagreement with the ancient generals, he resigned from the lawsuit, wrote books in seclusion in Jinting, splashed ink, made friends, made friends with scholars such as Xu, Zhi Dun and Xie An, and left many well-known celebrity stories and historical allusions. Visiting Dai on a snowy night, "Come for a while, come back when it's over" has become an eternal story.
Wang Xizhi's episode "Preface to the Lanting Pavilion" has become a masterpiece through the ages, known as the sage of books and admired by future generations. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, calligraphers at home and abroad visit the tomb of Wang Xizhi in Jinting. The tomb of Shuxian is spacious and tidy, with a circular tomb and a stone pavilion around it. In the stone pavilion in front of the tomb, there is a monument of the "Tomb of the Jin Dynasty" erected during the reign of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty, and the words "On March 25th, the 15th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty, Zhejiang and other places promised the Chief Secretary to set up a right senator Wu Zhongli" are engraved on the north. A pair of couplets is engraved on the pavilion column, which reads: "With a wave of a giant pen, I swear to the grave for a thousand years." This tomb was rebuilt on 1984. In the 10 catastrophe, the Jinting Temple and the tomb of Shuxian disappeared, which is regrettable. Fortunately, people of insight have gone through hardships to repair the mausoleum.
On both sides of the tomb, a large cherry blossom forest grows very luxuriantly, which was presented by Japanese friends. There is also a tall Preface to Lanting Collection, engraved with bluestone in the cherry blossom forest, which was established by Tianxi Society of Japan. "Yonghe nine years, years old in Guichou, early spring, records, Lanting of Yanshan, repairing things. A group of smart people never miss, but some of them are long and salty. There are high mountains, lush forests and bamboo forests, as well as clear streams and rushing rivers. "
For thousands of years, the descendants of Wang Xizhi have developed to the fifty-fifth generation. Huatang in Jinting Town is the largest ancient village of descendants of Wang, with a population of about 5,000. There are two ancient commercial streets built in Ming and Qing dynasties, and a large number of ancient buildings with local characteristics in Shengzhou have been preserved. The ancient ancestral hall of Wang in Ming Dynasty (ancestral hall of Wang Xizhi) has a gatehouse (porcelain workshop), a pool, a stone bridge, a filial son hall and a back hall. It has been listed as a provincial cultural protection unit and has been restored. Huatang area has a long history, ancient folk customs and a long history. According to historical records, "the paintings and calligraphy works of Wang Xizhi's grandparents and grandchildren in the Jin Dynasty are almost filled with halls and study rooms, and the audience is in an endless stream, which is called Huayuan Painting Hall". Wang's descendants named it "Huatang" when they moved to the old village in memory of Gong. In Shusheng's hometown, there are also traditional temple fairs, ling 'e stilts, gongs and drums and other folk arts and folk music performances, which exude a strong cultural atmosphere. A cultural tourism scenic spot with the theme of "calligraphy pilgrimage" is under construction.
Existing buildings such as entrance, main hall and east wing were rebuilt on 13 (1924), covering an area of 1470 square meters. The main hall is 25.80m wide and16.60m deep. 1983 Rebuild the mountain gate, main hall and Mo Chi in front of the temple.
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