Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the five BRICS countries? Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. What does BRICS mean? Why are they called BRICS?

What are the five BRICS countries? Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. What does BRICS mean? Why are they called BRICS?

The BRICS refers to the five countries of China, Russia, Brazil, India, and South Africa. They were officially established as the BRICS in 2006. The leaders of the BRICS hold a meeting every year. , discuss cooperation and development among BRICS countries, let’s take a look at it together.

What are the five BRICS countries?

China.

The People's Republic of China, with its capital Beijing, is the second largest economy in the world. With a land area of ??approximately 9.6 million square kilometers, it is the third largest country in the world by land area. Its GDP in 2016 was US$11 trillion, ranking second in the world. With a population of 1.375 billion, it is the most populous country in the world.

China is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world. It has rich world cultural heritage and beautiful natural scenery. It is one of the world's famous tourist countries. Famous tourist attractions include the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang, Guilin Landscape, Mount Tai, etc.

Russia

Russian Federation, capital Moscow. Spanning the two continents of Asia and Europe, with a land area of ??17.0982 million square kilometers, it is the largest country in the world. In 2016, the GDP was US$1.33 trillion, ranking 12th in the world, and the population was 144.1 million.

There are 193 ethnic groups in Russia. The major cities are St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, etc. Famous tourist attractions in Russia include the Kremlin, Peter the Great Palace, Smolny Palace, Pushkin Square, etc.

India

The Republic of India, with its capital New Delhi, is a country in the South Asian subcontinent. Covering an area of ??2.98 million square kilometers, its GDP in 2016 was US$2.09 trillion, ranking 7th in the world. With a population of 1.326 billion, it is the second most populous country in the world.

India is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world. It has numerous historical and cultural resources. Its main tourist spots are Delhi, Agra, Taj Mahal, Jaipur, Goa, and Hyderabad.

Brazil

The Brazilian Federation is the largest country in South America and its capital is Brasilia. Covering an area of ??8.5474 million square kilometers, it ranks fifth in the world. In 2016, the GDP was US$1.77 trillion, ranking 9th in the world, and the population was 202 million.

The main cities in Brazil include Sao Paulo (the largest city in South America), Rio de Janeiro, etc. Brazil is a world-famous tourist country, and its famous tourist attractions include

Three Powers Square, Rio Cathedral, and Mount Jesus , Amazon rainforest, etc.

South Africa

The Republic of South Africa is known as the Rainbow Country with its administrative capital Tshwane, legislative capital Cape Town, and judicial capital Bronn. Fontaine. Covering an area of ??1.22 million square kilometers, its GDP in 2016 was US$314.572 billion, ranking 39th in the world.

South Africa is known as the Rainbow Country and is a world-famous tourist country. Tourist attractions include Robben Island, Table Mountain, Garden Route, Kruger Park, Soweto, etc.

What does the BRICS mean?

The English words for the BRICS countries. Yes

Brazil--Brazil, Russia--Russia, India--India, China--China, South Africa--SouthAfrica; the 5 English initials of the five country names--B, R, I , C, S, are very similar to the English word Brick, so they are called BRICS.

At first, this organization was composed of four countries, without South Africa, and later South Africa joined.

But now South Africa is not as developed as before

Why is it called the BRICS

In 2001, a relevant research report by Goldman Sachs in the United States stated that China, India, Brazil, The four Russian countries have experienced extremely rapid economic growth and are in a leading position in the world. The first letters of the words of these four countries are combined, just like Brick, which means brick. They are called Bricks, which means praise. This is the beginning of the BRIC countries.

In June 2009, the first meeting of the BRIC countries was held in Russia.

In October 2010, South Africa applied to join, and the BRIC countries became the five BRIC countries.

Since the establishment of the BRICS countries, leaders of various countries have held 13 formal meetings and nine informal meetings

The BRICS countries have a rotating chairmanship

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