Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Jia county tourism industry

Jia county tourism industry

Located on the bank of the Yellow River, 5 kilometers south of jia county, it is a famous scenic spot and Taoist shrine in northwest China. Founded in the thirty-third year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1605), it was organized by Li Yufeng, company commander Zhang Chen and mountain owner Niu Dengdi. In the forty-six years of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 18), Nakano, the eunuch of Imperial Horse, invited Zhu Yijun, the emperor of Zongshen, to write a letter to the abbot and Taoist priest of Baiyunguan Temple, and ordered the collection of Taoist scriptures. After several generations of repairs and additions, * * * has 99 buildings with a building area of 85,000 square meters, 95 tablets 157, more than 300 murals 1300, and precious cultural relics such as stone lions, ancient clocks, flagpoles and dragon cards.

Baiyunguan complex consists of two parts: road area and building area. The road area is located in front of the building area, and the mountain gate, Lu Shen, Shibeifang, Mupai Building, Wulong Palace and Sidao Tianmen are arranged in turn according to the mountain situation. The building area is located in the central area of Baiyun Mountain, forming three parallel axes. The main axis is arranged from south to north along the ridge: Zhenwu Hall, Sanguan Hall, Sutra Pavilion, Chaoran Pavilion, Huangyu Pavilion, Wenchang Building, Notre Dame, Wulao Temple and Mawang Temple; There are stone stairs and Sanqing Hall in the west of Yuhuang Pavilion, and there are Chen Yuandian, Yuhuang Temple and Kuixing Building in the west. The second axis is located below the east side of the main axis, including Baiyun Cave, Qisheng Building, Sansheng Pavilion, Bixia Palace and Dongyue Hall. Further east is the third axis, including the stage, Guandi Temple, the God of Wealth Temple and the Buddha Hall. Yunyan Temple is located at the foot of Qingling Mountain at the south 1 km of the ancient city. It is a Buddhist temple with grottoes as the main body. This grotto was excavated in the 4th year of Song Xuanhe (AD 1 12). There are 48 stone carvings such as Sakyamuni in the grottoes, which are lifelike and chiseled. They are rare art treasures with high artistic value and ornamental value. Yunyan Temple is built on a mountain, with rugged rocks inside and outside. In front of the temple is the confluence of Luhe River in Yoga Yu of the Yellow River, which is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit in Shaanxi Province. There are 8 grottoes in the temple, where 48 stone carvings are stored. The main hole is 6m deep, 7m wide and 4m high. The main god enshrined in the cave is Sakyamuni, surrounded by Manjusri, Pu Xian, Sixteen Arhats, Dizang and Guanyin. There are also eight small stone buddhas, including a stone lion, a stone elephant, a Shi Hu and a dragon. The top of the grottoes is a bagua hanging roof, with a main pavilion in front of the grottoes and attached halls on the left and right. In addition to the main grottoes, other grottoes are also carved with Taoist statues of Sanqing, Jade Emperor, Wang Yao and Yu Wang.