Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction to Kanazawa Tourist Attractions What scenic spots are there in Kanazawa?
Introduction to Kanazawa Tourist Attractions What scenic spots are there in Kanazawa?
The nearest place in Qingpu from Zhejiang is jinze town.
Jinze town belongs to Qingpu District, Shanghai, and is located in the southwest of Qingpu District, Shanghai. It is the west gate for Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces to enter Shanghai, and it is also the only town bordering Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in Shanghai. Total area of jinze town 108 km2. By the end of 20 17, the resident population was 53,629. Jinze town has municipal intangible cultural heritages, namely "Shangta Xuanjuan" and "Shangta Apo Tea".
Temple fairs on March 28th and September 9th of the lunar calendar are the characteristic folk customs of Kanazawa. Jinze town, with convenient land and water transportation, is an important transportation hub in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, and is rich in resources. Dianshan Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Shanghai and an important aquatic product supply base in Shanghai. Jinze town is known as "first-class air, second-class water".
Introduction of scenic spots in jinze town
Puji bridge 1
Puji Bridge was built in Song Dynasty. The bridge body is made of purple wukangshi, commonly known as "Purple Stone Bridge". Arc arch, so the slope is gentle, the guardrail is low, unadorned, simple and elegant.
2. Xiang Ying Bridge
Xiang Ying Bridge, built in Yuan Dynasty, is a five-span continuous simply supported beam frame bridge with mixed structure of blue bricks, square tiles, nanmu and bluestone. It not only has high historical, artistic and scientific value, but also is called the originator of "continuous simply supported" beam bridge by contemporary bridge experts.
3. Tianwang Bridge
Tianwang Bridge, built in Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in Qing Dynasty, is a three-hole arch stone bridge. The arch of the bridge is towering, smart and beautiful, and the bluestone retains the style of the Ming Dynasty. There are all kinds of decorations, such as bridge heart stone, couplets, stone lion watchtower, rolling clouds and drum stones, etc.
Have you ever been to Kanazawa Ancient Town? Is it worth going?
Jinze Ancient Town, located in Shanghai, is beautiful, quiet and simple. It is the west gate for Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces to enter Shanghai, and it is also the junction of the three places. Jinze ancient town is an important transportation hub in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, which has very important geographical significance. There are also many local specialties and activities in the ancient town, which are very worthy of leisure and vacation. The following is a concrete introduction of Kanazawa ancient town. 0 1, geographical location
Jinze Ancient Town, located in Qingpu District, Shanghai, is the only town in Shanghai bordering Jiangsu Province and Zhejiang Province. Here, the land and water transportation is convenient and the infrastructure construction is relatively perfect. If you go to play, the traffic is quite convenient.
02. Landscape overview
The total area of jinze town Town is not too big, with a population of about 50,000. It is a typical Jiangnan town. As early as the Northern Song Dynasty, Huating County, which belonged to Xiuzhou, West Zhejiang Province at that time, had been established here with a very long history. Due to its proximity to the ocean, jinze town enjoys a mild climate and abundant rainfall. The whole ancient town is antique, quaint and remote, with exquisite architectural design, reasonable layout, great sense of fireworks and history. White walls and black tiles are also pleasing to the eye.
03. Play the project
There are many scenic spots in jinze town, such as Wan 'an Bridge, Puji Bridge, No.1 Temple and Ruyi Bridge. They are all buildings with a long ancient rhyme and worth seeing. In addition, the local natural resources are abundant, which also produces many special cuisines. Shepherd's purse, Jinze Zhuangyuan cake, plum blossom jelly beans, Zhao's dried bean curd and other local specialties are all rare delicacies, and they are also a must for many tourists to come here. They are also very suitable for taking back as tourist specialties to share with family members. Besides, every year on March 28th and September 9th of the lunar calendar, a large-scale temple fair is held in jinze town, which is also a local folk custom. Friends who are interested in folk culture can experience local customs at a specific time.
Generally speaking, the ancient town of Kanazawa is a very suitable place to relax and is worth visiting.
How to get to Jinze Ancient Town? What are the playing strategies?
It is very convenient to go to Pujinze ancient town now. Take Metro Line 2 to Hongqiao Station, change at the same station to 17 Line to Dongfang Dadi, and get off at the opposite station and change to Jinqing Line to Jinzhen Ancient Town. Do it. Also, take the express train from Danshui Road to Shanghai Line and get off at Jinze Ancient Town. (private car, not much advice). Jinze ancient town does not have the scale and commercial atmosphere of Zhujiajiao ancient town. He is an ancient town that has not been fully developed and utilized. Quiet, clean and quiet. Some Shanghainese who are interested in developing ancient towns have bought many properties in ancient towns, and most of the local aborigines are middle-aged and elderly people. The houses bought by Shanghainese are either rented to migrant workers or empty, which is also a reason why the ancient town is quiet. You said that the houses are not necessarily old, they are all renovated houses, but they are all built according to the past. Houses that have not been built are dilapidated and dangerous, belonging to private property. People go to the building. It is said that under the protection of the local government, there is no commercial formalities, and the ancient commercial atmosphere is not strong or even absent, which is the reason why Zhujiajiao ancient town is different. Another reason is that the water sources of the four districts in Shanghai are all in the east of the town. In order to protect water resources, there is no over-exploitation. Depends on your mood. People who like quiet will feel better when they go, and people who like busy business will be disappointed when they go. In a word, the ancient town is an ancient town to be developed. Look forward to it.
Kanazawa, the ancient town of Kanazawa, is a land of fish and rice, so it is called Kanazawa. Located in the southwest of Qingpu District, Shanghai, it is 22km away from Qingpu downtown and 66km away from Shanghai downtown. It has the reputation of "the first bridge town in Jiangnan"!
The traffic in Kanazawa ancient town is still very convenient:
From Shanghai, take the bus: 1. Take Taiding Line (Shanghai Gymnasium-Sun Island) and Shanghai-Qingdao Special Line to qingpu town in Qingpu District, and then transfer to Jinqing Line (Qingpu Bus Station-Kanazawa). 2. Shangzhu Line (West Bus Station-Zhujiajiao), go to Zhujiajiao Town in Qingpu District and then transfer to Jinqing Line (Qingpu Bus Station-Jinze).
In addition, Shanghai-Qingdao high-speed rail and Shanghai-Zhuhai high-speed rail can shorten travel time.
Knock on the blackboard: Huqingping Expressway can go directly to Kanazawa! The subway can also go directly to Zhujiajiao Cliff.
Self-driving:
Urban Area-Yan 'an Road Elevated-G50 Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway-Jinze Exit.
Friends from other places only need to go to Shanghai first, and then they can arrive by the above methods.
As for the interesting scenic spots, the bridge is the main scenic spot in the water town. The main attractions are: No.1 Temple, Huangting Bridge, Tahui Bridge, Linlao Bridge, Ruyi Bridge, Fangsheng Bridge and Wan 'an Bridge.
The Kanazawa river network is intertwined, and the food is of course seafood!
The hospitable Kanazawa people always treat their guests with seafood after tea when they arrive. Jinze area has a water surface of 10200 mu, and there are 62 kinds of aquatic resources, among which soft-shelled turtle, perch, hairy crab, eel, whitebait and eel are the most precious. These fresh aquatic products, pure Mao Mao rain, are delicious and have high nutritional value!
In addition, there are snacks such as Kanazawa Zhuangyuan cake, dried bean curd and steamed dumplings. Jinze Zhuangyuan cake is golden in color, fragrant and delicious, sweet and delicious; Zhao's dried bean curd is tender and chewy.
I have been to Kanazawa ancient town during the eleventh period. The place there is not particularly large, and the shops in the old street are not so developed. There are many bridges in the old city with different styles and characteristics. I like the quaint and quiet beauty there very much.
It's also cheap to take a boat. One trip is only 10 yuan. _ The shipowner will also introduce the history of the ancient town. One of the bridges impressed me the most. There is no guardrail on the bridge deck, but it was made of golden nanmu when the bridge was built. It's amazing that it hasn't changed shape for a hundred years!
It is suggested to take the 17 line to get off at Caoying Road Station and make a green gold line at the bus hub on the first floor, just to the terminal. It is more convenient to have a seat.
Friends who drive are more free. Just follow the navigation. I hope my answer is helpful to you.
The most convenient way is the subway 1 line. Get off the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway at Huangpi Road and arrive at Jinze Ancient Town in over an hour. This bus runs every hour. You should check the travel time before you leave. There is still one way to go. Take line 17 to Dongfang Landmark and transfer to the bus. It will arrive soon.
Tell me the route to Kanazawa. From downtown Shanghai, you can take the subway to the bus or take the bus to the expressway. I think it is faster and more convenient to take the subway. Actually, it's not like this. When you go, take 10 line to Hongqiao, 17 line to Zhujiajiao, get off at Jinqing Line, get off at Jinze, enter Jinxi Road and enter Gujie Street. It takes two and a half hours to two hours and forty minutes. When you come back, take the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway to Changle Road, Danshui Road, get off and transfer to Line 1 to the railway station for about two hours.
I wrote an article about Kanazawa. You can view it.
Don't go without a private car, the traffic is absolutely complicated (transfer three times), and the return trip is even more tangled. Secondly, the street is very small and it was completed in less than half an hour. Moreover, the cruise ship is a private ship without a formal driving license and does not accept any accidents. Do you prefer to have an ancient town or go to Zhujiajiao, Qibao and Shaojialou? It's popular and convenient, and you don't need tickets.
Take the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway to Jinze Ancient Town. The biggest feature of Jinze ancient town is that it retains the style of the ancient town, without over-exploitation and few shops. Tired of walking, there are stone benches on both sides of the river to sit and take a nap. Besides, the scenery is beautiful. It is worth a visit.
Timetable from Shanghai to Shanghai and expressway
Danshui Road 7.30/9.00/10.40/12.00/13.40/15.00
17.00/ 18.00/ 19.00
It takes about 15 minutes from the upper tower to Kanazawa.
6.00/7. 10/8.30/9.40/ 1 1.20/ 13.00
14.40/ 16.00/ 17.00
It takes about an hour to take 9 flights to Kanazawa every day.
To the Grand View Garden, you will pass the bus station of Jinze Ancient Town.
How to go depends on where to go. Personally, I like to open the map and choose the most convenient and quick way. As the first bridge town in the south of the Yangtze River, it has the most primitive ecology and is a quiet and clean ancient town, suitable for people who don't like lively activities.
What are the world heritage sites and scenic spots in Central Japan?
Highlands on Matsumoto Island
Matsumoto is in the west of Nagano Prefecture, halfway up the Feiyan Mountains. In addition to the national treasure "Matsumoto", there are historical buildings such as the old Kaizhi School, the oldest elementary school in Japan, the Matsumoto Art Museum, which often displays Yayoi Kusama's works, and the "Nakamachi Pass" where you can feel the charm of Shimmachi while walking. This is a charming street. There are "shallow hot springs" and "white bone hot springs" in the suburbs, which have been loved by singers since ancient times. In addition, if you take Matsumoto as a stronghold and go further, you can also immerse yourself in nature such as "going to the highlands" and "riding a saddle plateau".
Speaking of the most important tourist attraction in this area, it is "Matsumoto City". There are only 12 battlements built before the edo period in Japan, and they are still well preserved. Moreover, only Matsumoto City and Himeji City have five external structures. Among the existing five heavenly guards in Japan, Matsumoto is arguably the oldest. Although it is such a precious national treasure, it can make people visit the city wall, which is also one of its popular secrets. On a sunny day, the Alps can be used as the background, and the black and white contrast reflected by the moat can be collected in the photo.
"Going to the Highlands" represents a mountain resort in Japan. In order to protect the landscape, there are restrictions on self-driving and you can enjoy the magnificent scenery bred by nature. On the other hand, there are also perfect mountaineering routes, which are widely praised because they are very easy to climb. Rock climbing is open on April 27th every year. 1 1.5 You can come before closing. There are about 1 hour easy hiking routes, long-term mountaineering routes and professional mountaineering routes, and there are many kinds of routes, so you can enjoy nature according to your own needs.
Fei _ Gaoshan Shirakawa Township Area
Located in Gaoshan City in the north of Gifu County, the place centered on Fei _ District is called Fei _ Gaoshan. Surrounded by flying mountains, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature and the scenery of Shimonomachi and Uemachi since the Edo era. About 50 minutes by car from Fei _ Mountain is 1995 "Shirakawa Township" registered as a World Heritage Site, which is one of the best tourist attractions in Fei _ Mountain.
"Old Street View" can be said to be the main tourist attraction in this area. Among them, "Three Towns Exchange" makes people feel like crossing into the Edo era. Besides, you can eat local food while walking, such as kebabs, sushi, cola cakes, mitarai jiaozi, and even try Japanese wine, which is also the charm.
A house with folded hands is characterized by a steep thatched roof. "Shirakawa Township" has retained many houses of this structure, and there are still residents living here now. It can be said that it is a scene of Japan's original scenery, and together with Wushan in Toyama Prefecture, it is listed as a "structural village of Shirakawa Township and Wushan" in the World Heritage List. There are also houses (accommodation facilities) for accommodation, and night lighting activities are held every year from 65438 to February. Cherry blossoms, new greens, red leaves and snow scenes all have different faces in the four seasons, which is a place where you can feel the four seasons.
The "Hometown of Orpheus Hot Springs", which consists of five hot springs: Pingtang, Fudi, Xinpingtang, _ Wei and Xinsuigao, is also here. Above 1 10, you can soak in the hot springs while overlooking the Fei _ mountain range, making the hot spring powder crazy. Deep in Wenquan Township is Japan's only two-story "New Water Cable Car", which can reach the world on the cloud at an altitude of 2 156 meters. This new Guangzhou high-altitude cable car will be renovated in July 2020. The designed glass area will increase, and the field of vision will become wider and cleaner. In addition, the car will be equipped with a multilingual introduction screen, so that you can learn about the surrounding geography and natural conditions when you ride.
Kanazawa area
Kanazawa is located in the center of Ishikawa Prefecture. As "Kaga's Million Stones", Shimonomachi was once prosperous, and now it still has the Wu family culture. There are three famous tearoom streets headed by "East Teahouse Street", which can provide a glimpse of the flower street culture in the Edo era. Kanazawa-machi Market is called Kanazawa's kitchen, where you can buy fresh fish, vegetables and fruits from Hokuriku, taste delicious food on the spot and feel a vibrant atmosphere. In addition, friends who like art are recommended to visit "Kanazawa 2 1 Century Art Museum".
One of the three famous gardens in Japan, "Jincheng Garden" can be said to be synonymous with Kanazawa tourist attractions and a place that symbolizes Japanese gardens. In the vast hinterland, there are ponds, rockeries, teahouses and so on. This is a returning garden, where you can take a walk and feel the beautiful scenery of the four seasons. In order to protect the branches from being crushed by snow, "Snow Crane" is very famous for its winter scenery in Kanazawa. You can spend your time leisurely in a space full of Japanese sentiment.
We can strongly feel the style of Nagamachi at that time. In feudal times, this was an area where only the intermediate samurai of Kaga Francisco were allowed to live. In "Yoshino Village Jia, Five Blessingg, Wu Jia", you can visit the elegant interior and magnificent courtyard of the house.
Toyama area
Rich mountains have mountains, and peaks are connected with mountains at an altitude of 3000 meters. Toyama Station is surrounded by Huanshui Park, which is the location of the branch of a well-known chain coffee shop known as "the most beautiful in the world". In addition, as long as we go a little further, there are Heiba and Toyama Bay, which are famous for their spectacular water release, and the Heigugu train, Japan's leading tourist route of Mount Lishan Black Alps. There are many scenic spots where you can experience nature for yourself. In addition, there is a "Wushan Folding Structure Village" registered as a World Heritage Site together with Shirakawa Township in Gifu County, which should not be missed. Toyama Glass Art Museum, designed by the famous architect Kengo Kuma, opened on 20 15, and has gathered a lot of popularity as a network attraction.
Snow Valley is a must-see attraction on the route of Lishan Black Alps. From mid-April to mid-June, I can walk between huge snow walls full of energy up to 20 meters. In addition, it is a place where you can fully appreciate the snowy world, you can see the paths on the snow-capped mountains and peaks, and the snow park where you can play with snow. The "three-star route Shinjuku ticket" to be introduced next can be used in combination with the cost-effective bus ticket "Lishan Heibu mountain route is better than Shinjuku ticket". ※!
There is a Toyama Ruins Park about 10 minutes walk from Toyama Station, and "Toyama City" is in the hinterland of the park. After World War II, it was built as a memorial building of Toyama Industrial Expo held in 1945. Now it is a museum introducing local history and culture, which is widely known.
If you want to go to Matsumoto, Takayama, Shirakawa and other places from Tokyo, the bus tour is most recommended!
Kanazawa's "Running Six Gardens", "Wushan Dongchuan Village" across Gifu and Toyama counties, "Old Street" in Gaofei Mountain and "Matsumoto City" in Matsumoto have all been selected as Samsung's "worth visiting" tourist destinations by the world-renowned Michelin Green Guide Japan.
What are the interesting attractions in Jinze Ancient Town?
No.1 temple
Temple No.1 was built in the first year of Ding Jing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1260), and it was said to be the former residence of Prime Minister Lv Yihao, hence the name. Twenty-five years from Yuan to Yuan (1288
Yu), according to the order, was upgraded to a temple and renamed as "No.1 Temple". There are inscriptions of 15 inscribed by famous people in the past dynasties, paintings by Wu Daozi in the Tang Dynasty, Diamond Sutra by Zhao Meng in the Yuan Dynasty, and calligraphy and stone carvings such as Lianyun painted by him.
At that time, the No.1 Temple was very large, and the halls were all in the air. Later, it was repeatedly destroyed and built by soldiers. In the thirty-second year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1906), it was rebuilt, and the scale was not as good as that at the beginning. In the twenty-seventh year of the Republic of China (1938), on the fourth day of the first lunar month, most temples were destroyed by Japanese artillery fire, leaving only the Heavenly King Hall and Dashanmen. 1958 was demolished, leaving only the monument of No.1 temple, the ancient ginkgo tree, the rubble of 14 "uninterrupted cloud", the pillars of 16 temple and several rockeries. 1992 After the restoration of No.1 Temple, a stone tablet workshop was built, and Zhao Puchu, president of the Buddhist Association, personally called the temple "No.1 Temple".
Tianhuangge bridge
Huangting Bridge is located in Xiatang Street, jinze town, opposite to Tajiang Bridge in Shangtang Street. Because there is Tianwang Temple in the north of the bridge, it is named Tianwang Temple. initial
Built in the Ming Dynasty (1698), the Mi-3-hole multi-arch bridge was rebuilt as it was in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. In the middle of the bridge, there are many Buddhist patterns such as stone carving, relief "reincarnation", "treasure flag" and "Lian Zuo". There are auspicious patterns of the Eight Immortals on the inside of the arch stone, and the bridge column is engraved with "Amitabha Buddha in the south" and so on.
The Emperor Pavilion Bridge is very high, second only to Fangsheng Bridge in Zhujiajiao. It is a rare three-hole multi-arch stone bridge in the south of the Yangtze River, with a big hole in the middle and small holes on both sides reduced in proportion to the bridge, which is both beautiful and convenient for boating and flood discharge. Huangting Bridge was listed as the fourth batch of cultural relics protection units in Qingpu County on 1994.
Tahui bridge
Tahui Bridge is located in the downtown area of Shangtang Street in jinze town, across Beishengbang and across the river from Tianwangge Bridge. This bridge was built for a long time, during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty.
It was converted into a single-hole Liang Shi Bridge, and the original Yuantong Temple next to the bridge is a large-scale fireworks pilgrim all the year round, which is the downtown center of the ancient town.
The origin of the name of this bridge has a historical story. According to Kanazawa's records, in the thirty-second year of Qingganlong, that is, in the spring of 1767, the local city river was dredged to open the Tahuiqiao River. In the depths of the water, migrant workers found countless huge piles, which were very old and neatly arranged. According to the inspection of famous craftsmen, this is the tower foundation of the ancient pagoda, according to the analysis of the old man Kanazawa. This is the name of Tahui Bridge.
According to Kanazawa, in ancient times Kanazawa had: "One tower, six views, thirteen squares and forty-two Hongqiao." The old man Kanazawa speculated that this "one tower" was between Tahui Bridge and Yuantong Temple. According to legend, in ancient times, to build a tower, you should choose a treasure trove of geomantic omen. This tower bridge is in the center of the ancient town, and it is a lively place where two rivers meet.
In the past, Kanazawa was a famous land of fish and rice in the south of the Yangtze River, and Beishengbang of Tahui Bridge was a distribution center for fish and rice. Some well-known companies are near Tahui Bridge. This is the ancient bridge, buddhist nun and the ancient pagoda. This is really a lively center. With the changes of history, temples and towers have been destroyed, leaving only one bridge, from the original stone bridge to the cement slab bridge, which has been built several times.
Linlao bridge
Lin Lao Bridge is a single-hole stone arch bridge in northern jinze town. The bridge faces Guandi Temple in the north, so it is also called Guandi Bridge. It was built in Yuan Dynasty (1264 ~ 1294).
This bridge was rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty, so it is well maintained. The bridge is 24 meters long and 4.5 meters high. Due to the age, the bluestone on the bridge deck is very smooth and looks simple and elegant.
The name of the bridge is Lin Lao Bridge. According to Jin Zhi, this bridge was built by an old man named Lin Qing. In memory of this old man, it is called Lin Laoqiao.
Lin Qing, a native of Jinze in Yuan Dynasty, was an official, knowledgeable, polite and knowledgeable.
He made great contributions to the construction of bridges and temples in Kanazawa and the reconstruction of Yang Ye Temple and Wan 'an Bridge. He wrote down his own words and inscriptions.
This ancient Lin Lao Bridge has experienced more than 600 years, with numerous celebrities and touching historical stories. Only Lin Qing's medical ethics and Chen's medical ethics are often praised by Jinze villagers and are their spiritual wealth.
Lin Lao Bridge spans the ancient town and is full of vitality. 1994 is listed as the fourth batch of cultural relics protection units in Qingpu County, which is a witness to the history of the ancient town.
wishful bridge
Ruyi Bridge was built in jinze town Heather Dongsheng Port (1279 ~ 1294) and rebuilt in Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1768).
The most complete single-hole stone arch bridge in the world. To the south of the bridge is the original ancestral temple, also called ancestral temple bridge. The arch of Ruyi Bridge reflects the clear water, and the arch and the reflection form a circle, which is a great scenic spot in jinze town.
Ruyi Bridge is 20.8 meters long and 3.4 meters wide, which is very stable. The stones of the whole bridge are all granite of the same color, chiseled neatly. Carved dragons on the bridge deck, with wishful patterns on the right end. On the pilaster of the bridge, there are two couplets: one is said to have been written by a local gentleman: "As the name implies, the owner of the ancestral temple is a good teacher, and the former fruit is behind the Ruyi Bridge." This couplet is the first time to praise ancestors and explain the philosophy of Ruyi Bridge, which is easy to understand. Secondly, according to legend, it was written by Liu Bowen, a strategist of the Ming Dynasty: "Save the day, help the people, and have a safe journey." The meaning of "bottom allied" caters to Zhu Yuanzhang's thought, unifying the world by war, saving the day from danger and moving from victory to victory. Governing the country and calming the world depends on caring for the people, making the country prosperous and the people safe.
There is a Yong 'an Bridge in Wujiang Town, Jiangsu Province, not far from Kanazawa. It is said that when the weather is fine, you can overlook the Third Ring Cave of Yong 'an Bridge from Ruyi Bridge, and set each other off vaguely. The local people call this second bridge "the bridge between men and women".
Ruyi Bridge was listed as the fourth batch of cultural relics protection objects in Qingpu County on 1994.
Fangshengqiao
Fangsheng Bridge, located at the southern tip of jinze town, was built in Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in 1628. Jiefang bridge is in the north of Ruyi Bridge, about 50 meters, because it is placed under the bridge.
The river was born from this, so it is called jiefang bridge, and because there is a main temple in the bridge, it is also called the main bridge.
This bridge is a single-hole stone arch bridge with a length of 25.2 meters and a height of 4 meters. It was rebuilt many times after Ming and Qing Dynasties. The bridge stone is made of granite and bluestone, which is solid in texture. The bridge column is engraved with couplets, which are clearly identifiable and added during the later construction. Couplets say: "The bridge connects Kangqu, and the water flows out of the bay pool, which is delicate." It shows that this bridge is connected with Ruyi Bridge and leads to a wide road. The clear water under the bridge flows to the gurgling river. This pair of couplets not only writes the spirit of Ruyi Bridge, but also writes the beautiful and delicate flowing water of Ruyi Bridge. The ancient people's couplets expressed their thoughts and feelings of loving the ancient bridge.
Now, the bridge is well protected and remains an important means of transportation in the water town. 1994 is listed as the fourth batch of cultural relics protection objects in Qingpu County.
Bridge of world peace
Wan 'an Bridge is located at the northern end of jinze town, across the Chenghe River. Founded in the Song Dynasty, it was rebuilt many times in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and a monument was erected. The bridge is a single-hole stone arch bridge with a length of 29 meters and a height of 5.5 meters. It turns out that there are pavilions on the bridge, so it is also called pavilion bridge. The structure, shape and stone used in this bridge are basically the same as Puji Bridge in the south of Zhennan. These two bridges span the same river, and the north and south are opposite, so they are called sister bridges.
There is a cloud in "Kanazawa Xiaozhi": "Kanazawa has forty-two rainbows, with Wan 'an as the head. "Judging from the age when the bridge was built and the buildings at both ends of the bridge,
It is indeed an ancient bridge headed by Kanazawa. When the bridge was built, it was several years earlier than Puji Bridge. There is a pavilion on the bridge deck. The cornices around the pavilion are upturned, and two bells are hung on the corners. The wind blew the bell, adding a beautiful appearance to the decoration of the bridge. On the east side of the bridge, there is a Buddhist pavilion, that is, a temple with cornices, in which there is a Buddha statue. On the west side of the bridge, there is a God of Wealth Pavilion, which is also the temple of God of Wealth Zhao Gongming. The structure of the whole stone bridge was called "Tiaoqiao Temple" in ancient times, that is, one bridge stirred two temples, which was rare in the ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River.
Kanazawa recorded that the pavilion on the bridge deck of Wan 'an Bridge was made of nanmu, which was the leftover material for the construction of Yi Temple. The materials are exquisite and meticulously carved, so all previous dynasties have attached great importance to it. On the east bank of the bridge, there is an approach bridge, that is, the shore bridge, which belongs to the bridge with a pavilion under it. This is also a unique ancient bridge building. The balustrade stone of Wan 'an Bridge is exquisitely carved in moire, and the carving technique is like the "Lianyun" stone balustrade in front of Daxiong Hall of No.1 Temple. Moire is continuous, changing, wonderful and wonderful. The long history and construction technology of Wan 'an Bridge have always been valued and cherished by people. An inscription said: "Wan 'an is very lucky, and every bridge in the whole stream is very lucky. "
On 1959, Wan 'an Bridge in Jinze was listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Qingpu County, and it is a precious ancient bridge in Jinze.
Xiang Ying bridge
Xiang Ying Bridge is in the southern city of jinze town. The bridge was built in the first year of Yuan Dynasty (1335 ~ 1340). Tianshun in Ming Dynasty (1457 ~ 1464) and Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (1768) were built twice. The bridge is a beam stone bridge with six columns and five holes. The middle hole spans 6.35 meters, the left and right holes are 5 meters, the distance between them is 4.3 meters, the total length is 34.25 meters, and the width is 2. 14 meters. Its structural form is quite unique: five long bluestones stand side by side to form the stone bridge column, and four columns stand in the water to form the opening of the five bridges. Stone capping beams are placed horizontally on the top surface of the stone wall, and semi-circular grooves are opened on the beam surface, and five nanmu beams with a thickness of 25 cm are firmly placed. The superstructure is a brick-wood structure, and purlins are laid horizontally on nanmu beams. The blue bricks mixed with lime and glutinous rice are densely spread on the square board to form a brick bridge deck. Both sides adopt water mill reeds.
The bottom brick can not only protect the wood beam, but also increase the appearance and stabilize the weight. There are steps on both slopes of the bridge deck. Because the Mongols in Yuan Dynasty were famous for their cavalry, they often galloped across the bridge on horseback, so there were no steps and fences on the deck of Xiang Ying Bridge.
The longitudinal slope of Xiang Ying Bridge is gentle, the whole bridge body is slightly curved, and it is quite light across the water, just like Changhong lying on the river. Therefore, "jathyapple, Xiang Ying" is listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Kanazawa, and it has the victory of "Moon printing rivers, water and sky are the same color". At the same time, with exquisite bridge deck modeling, it is rare in the country. This is called "continuous simply supported beam structure" in bridge construction technology. The Yuan Dynasty was able to use this principle to build bridges hundreds of years earlier than the West.
Jinze town Municipal People's Government made great efforts to protect the ancient bridge, and built a large cement highway bridge at the south of the bridge 100 meters. Generally speaking, people use highway bridges to cross bridges with heavy loads, so as to reduce the load of historical old bridges. In the southeast of the ancient bridge, a garden was opened, an ancient pavilion was built, and flowers and trees were planted, which looked like a small garden for tourists to enjoy the scenery and rest. There is a couplet on the ancient pavilion: "Hong Ying is picturesque, water and sky are the same color." Praise the beauty of the ancient bridge, poetic. 1979, Xiang Ying Bridge was listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Qingpu County.
Puji bridge
Jinze Puji Bridge was built in the third year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (1267). When it was rebuilt in the early years of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty, a stone fence was added. It has a history of more than 700 years.
The best preserved and oldest stone bridge in Shanghai.
The stone bridge is a single arch arc with a length of 26.7m and a width of 2.75m and an arch span of10.5m.. The slope of the bridge is gentle and the deck is narrow, which has obvious characteristics of stone arch bridge in Song Dynasty. The bridge collar is engraved with the inscription of three years of Xianchun, and the stone in the arch ring is engraved with a lotus-shaped banner engraved with the inscription of "three years of Xianchun", which is now blurred.
The bridge design of Puji Bridge is very particular. Its arch ring is the same as the famous Zhao Zhouqiao in Hebei. Its stone is the same as that of Wangxianqiao in Shanghai Songjiang Fangta Park. Most of the bridge stones are purple stones (so it is commonly known as purple stone bridge). Stone bridges in the south of the Yangtze River in Song Dynasty were mostly purple stones. After a storm comes a calm, the bridge deck is crystal clear, just like a jewel bridge inlaid with purple stones. This bridge has a long history and has been replaced in later generations. The bridge body is made of bluestone, granite and other stones. There are railings on both sides of the bridge and approach bridges on both sides, which is incomplete now.
Jinze Puji Bridge has the reputation of "the first bridge in Shanghai", and 1987 is listed as the fourth batch of cultural relics protection units in Shanghai. It is listed in the Shanghai Dictionary and the China Dictionary of Places of Interest.
Puqing bridge
This Puqing Bridge was designed by 1999 for the American WBGH Plate Making Company to make "China Hongqiao" for the New Star Column, and it was modeled after the Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival painted by the Song Dynasty painter Zhang Zeduan.
Single-hole wooden arch bridge. During the construction of Puqing Bridge, 64 arch beams and 5 crossbeams were tied together in a binding way, which completely followed the ancient bridge-building technology and reproduced the exquisite bridge-building technology in ancient China and its gorgeous beauty.
The bridge is scarlet, and there are five lion probes embedded in the left and right sides of the bridge, just like the bridge deck is heavily pressed on the lion. The lion was eager to defend his abdomen, so he was furious and didn't dare to relax, lest the bridge fall apart. The lion looks realistic and simple.
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