Answers to life guidance for the eighth grade summer vacation in 21

p14 in July (1), a bird startled the mountain, and sometimes it sounded in the spring stream. -Tang Wang Wei's

A Bird's Singing Stream, I awake light-hearted this morning of spring, everywhere round me the singing of birds. -Don Meng Haoran's Spring Dawn

a hundred mountains and no bird, a thousand paths without a footprint. -Tang Liu Zongyuan's "Jiang Xue"

Birds stay in the trees by the pool, and monks knock on the door. -Tang Jia Dao's "Li Ning's Living in a secluded place"

Humayi is in the north wind, crossing the south branch of the Bird's Nest. -

the bird flies against the hometown, and the fox will die on the first hill. -Qu Yuan's "Nine Chapters of Mourning"

The cicada forest is quieter and Tonamiyama is more secluded. -Tang Wang Ji's Entering Ruoyexi

where petals have been shed like tears, and lonely birds have sung their grief. -Tang Du Fu's "Spring Hope"

(2) People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of ups and downs. This matter is difficult to complete in ancient times. (Su Shi: "Water Tune Song Tou") Ask the canal how clear it is, because there is flowing water from the source. (Zhu Xi: Thoughts on Reading Books)

Eight easterly winds don't go with Zhou Lang, and the copper finches lock Er Qiao in the spring. -Du Mu's Red Cliff

Liu Yuxi's "Rewarding Letian at the First Meeting in Yangzhou": "Nostalgia is like singing flute, and when you go to your hometown, you look like a rotten ke."

it is hard to go by Li Bai, I would sit and poise a fishing-pole, lazy by a brook, but I suddenly dream of riding a boat, sailing for the sun.

nine (1) "I want to get wet with clothes, but I don't feel cold when I blow my face." (Tang? Monk zhinan's quatrains)

Han Yu's light rain in early spring: "The light rain in the sky street is as crisp as crisp, but the grass color is near at a distance."

"You can't see the wet clothes in the drizzle, but you can't hear the idle flowers when they fall to the ground." (Tang? Liu Changqing's Bie Yan Shi Yuan)

(2) Like mushrooms after rain, we are in the same boat.

(3) The "national water-saving symbol" is formed by the deformation of water drops, palms and the earth. The green circle represents the earth, symbolizing that saving water is an important measure to protect the earth's ecology. The blank part of the sign is like a hand holding up a drop of water. The hand is the deformation of the pinyin letter JS, which means saving water, indicating that saving water requires public participation, encouraging people to start from me and everyone to save every drop of water. The hand is like a winding river, symbolizing that the drops of water converge into a river. The combination of water and hands is like the central part of the word "heart" (except for two points), and the water drop is in the middle of the word "heart", which shows that saving water requires everyone to keep in mind and care hard to save every drop of precious water resources.

(4) Song Jiang Xunyang Building's drunken poem

p15 (2) The waterfall image in this poem is fully personalized and written with verve. In the deep mountains, there are countless unknown trickles, which gradually converge into huge mountain springs. After experiencing the dangers of "thousands of rocks and valleys", it finally reaches the cliff.

(3) Zhang Kejiu's "On the Tianjingsha River" is full of wild geese and flat sand, and I am lonely and lonely, and I am separated from the forest by water. The boat is picturesque, and the fishermen sing into the reeds. This is a masterpiece of scenery. With condensed pen and ink, the author draws a picture of sunset on the riverside in late autumn. The first three sentences are written about wild geese, loneliness, sunset glow, people, etc., which are purely natural scenery; The last sentence, "The boat is picturesque, and the fishermen sing into the reeds", adds icing on the cake. A boat and a fisherman song make the picture more vivid and add a leisurely and leisurely interest. Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si" withered vines and old trees faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world. Ma Zhiyuan's "Clear Sand? Qiu Si is a work that expresses wandering homesickness and wanders. Poetry is short and concise, which accurately expresses the author's mood at that time, and it can also shock the reader's mind. It can bring the reader to another environment or a realm, using the montage technique in the film.

(4) This poem is only appropriate when it is used in "national integrity, loyalty and patriotism".

p16 is surrounded by crowds. Suddenly, the morning breeze passed over us, and I stood on my wings, and the morning breeze could not be caught, so I went. I've come to Wu, pecking with my son. I see it, brother. Up and down, very tame. Wu suddenly took my son and flew away. I look up and feel disappointed, as if I regret being sold by it.

it's necessary to harm people, and it's necessary to prevent people.

First of all, it's an exchange of concepts.

In addition, it's a dilemma.

The fundamental reason why the King of Chu didn't kill the guards, I think, through the words of the guards, the King of Chu realized that the elixir can't protect people from death, and people will lose their lives in many ways.

if you shouldn't kill, you basically define the bodyguard as a loyal minister, and gain support by speaking out and giving advice.

p18 The author mainly describes the songs of several kinds of birds. What are their characteristics? (2 points)

Answer: Birds with green backs and yellow stripes are lingering repeatedly; Tits, short and bright; Partridges, intermittent.

1. The article uses figurative rhetoric in many places to describe the singing of birds, extracts a sentence and analyzes its expressive function. (2 points)

Answer example: "The short and loud songs of tits make people unable to concentrate, only feel a light rain of music, which scatters in disorder, suddenly and all over the sky and drenches you all over." This sentence compares the chirping of tits to "light music rain", which describes the sense of hearing with people's vision and touch, and vividly writes out the beautiful feeling of tits' chirping.

2. Read paragraph ④ of the article carefully and summarize the reasons why the author feels "depressed" and "disappointed". (2 points)

Answer: The good times of teenagers always pass too fast and too absentminded. People can't be as happy as tits forever, because people create their own shackles and tie themselves up, which is a sad race in nature.

3. How do you understand the author's "dream" in paragraph 5? (2 points)

Answer: This is the memory of my hometown evoked by the author's hearing the chirping of partridges, which shows a deep homesickness.

4. At the beginning of the article, I said, "When I come to the mountains, my favorite thing is to listen to birds", and at the end, I said, "I want to be a bird in the mountains". Try to explain how this reflects the author's thoughts and feelings. (2 points)

Answer: look forward to nature, praise life and eulogize freedom.

2 pages

1. High medical skill, integrity, urgency, sense of justice and sense of responsibility

2. Structurally, it paves the way for the following short story; On the other hand, it can also attract readers' interest.

3. For example, at the beginning of the novel, it is written that "he can repair real teeth as beautifully as dentures, and he can also make dentures as useful as real teeth". Although this writing has an exaggerated feeling, it can vividly and directly make people feel or appreciate Dr. Hua's brilliant medical skills.

4. First of all, from the perspective of conception, the article begins with a general description of the characteristics of the hero, and then uses specific examples to describe the characters for readers to judge and appreciate their personality characteristics. Finally, it summarizes and ends with a fascinating perspective. In terms of plot, the examples of the novel can be described as interlocking, which not only depicts the characters in place, but also attracts readers to the specific plot.

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The sky is a phrase of a dream, the clouds are epigrams, the glow of the sun is a poem, and thunder and lightning, ice and snow are chapters of the sky.

the mountain is a movement of the earth: the foot of the mountain is the overture, the top of the mountain is the climax, and the rocks and forests are the notes of the mountain.

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Dear tourists, you have worked hard all the way. Welcome to Baotu Spring Garden to enjoy the spring.

Our park was founded in 1956, and it was named after Baotu Spring. Now living in the city center, located at the west end of Luoyuan Street. There are many spring pools around Baotu Spring, forming Baotu Spring Group. The famous Jinxian Spring, Shuyuanquan, Mabaoquan, Woniu Spring, Huanghuaquan, Liuxu Spring, Laojinxian Spring, Xibo Spring, Shangzhi Spring, Luosi Spring, Man Jing Quan Spring, Worry-Free Spring, Baiyun Spring, Wangshui Spring, East Gao Quan Spring, Dengzhou Spring, Dukang Spring, Hunsha Spring, Longchi Spring, Bailong Bay, etc., constitute the first of the four spring groups. As the crown of many springs, Baotu Spring has become a unique symbol of Quancheng.

baotuquan park is characterized by watching springs, enjoying fish, tasting tea, rocks and culture, and is famous for its small size, unique scenery, cleanliness, quietness, simplicity and elegance. The whole park is planned as ten scenic spots, namely Baotu Spring Scenic Area, Three Great Halls Scenic Area, Shangzhitang Scenic Area, Shuyuquan Scenic Area, East Gate Entrance Area, Fengxi Scenic Area, Cangyuan Scenic Area, Baixuelou District, South Gate Entrance Area and Wanzhu Park Scenic Area, with a total area of nearly 1 mu.

Baotu Spring Scenic Area is located in the west side of our park, which is the composition center of the whole park. It is composed of pavilions, halls, corridors and pavilions. The buildings scattered at different heights are like stars holding the moon, surrounded by Baotu Spring, and people can enjoy the spring scenery from different angles. It is known as the source of water, and it first appeared in history books as & < Chunqiu > > On the record of Lu Huangong and JiXiangGong negotiating the border between the two countries. In the seventeenth year of Lu Huangong (695 BC). Qi and Lu fought over a border dispute. The following spring, Lu Huangong went to Qi to negotiate the border issue, and met Qi Hou (Qi Xianggong) in Long. The source of water is Baotu Spring. So Baotu Spring has been known for 2,5 or 6, years. Of course, at that time, the source of Longshui was not named Baotu Spring. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, because there was an E-Jiang (English) Temple on the spring, the valley was called E-Jiang (English) Water. It was not until Ceng Gong, one of the eight great writers in the Tang and Song Dynasties that it was called Baotu Spring, and it has been passed down to this day. However, in the Song and Jin Dynasties, some people called it "hot spring", "sill spring", "explosive spring" and "waterfall spring", but they were not as vivid as the name Baotu Spring.

baotu spring, with three caves, sounds like hidden thunder, "the spring is surging" and "the water is surging like a wheel", which is called "baotu soaring". "Clouds steaming" is a scene of Baotu Spring. The spring water is constant at about 18 degrees Celsius all year round. In the winter morning, the water vapor curls up like a thin layer of smoke. On the one hand, the spring pool is deep and sparkling, and on the other hand, it is painted with pavilions and carved beams and painted buildings. All these, together with the faint mist, constitute a wonderful fairyland on earth. The unique landscape is one of the eight scenic spots in Jinan, which has been praised by famous writers, philosophers and poets in past dynasties. Such as Ceng Gong in Song Dynasty, Su Shi and Yuan Haowen in Jin Dynasty, Zhao Mengfu and Zhang Yanghao in Yuan Dynasty, Wang Shouren in Ming Dynasty, Wang Shizhen, Pu Songling and He Shaoji in Qing Dynasty. Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong once wrote poems and carved stones by Baotu Spring, praising the famous spring, and Guo Moruo, a contemporary writer, also had beautiful essays praising it.

this north-south small bridge between the east and west of baotu spring is called laihe bridge. it was originally a wooden bridge, which was built at the beginning of Wanli in Ming dynasty and rebuilt at the end of the apocalypse. when Jinan expanded its park after liberation, it was converted into a stone bridge. The painted wooden archway at the south end of the bridge is the original appearance, and the south-facing side of the archway plaque is engraved with "a cave full of heaven and land"; On the north side is the old site of Pengshan, which refers to Penglai, Abbot and Yingzhou, the legendary mountain in the East China Sea. Why is Baotu Spring called the old site of Pengshan? It means that the mountain in the East China Sea is just a legend, and no one has ever seen it, but the three streams of water in Baotu Spring look like mountains, but they are unattainable, just like the mythical Penglai Fairy Mountain, so they are called "Pengshan Old Traces". The small pavilion extending into the water on the west side of the spring pool is called Guanlan Pavilion, which was built in the fifth year of Tianshun in the Ming Dynasty (1461) and has a history of more than 5 years. Two stone tablets and a Chinese character "Guanlan" are embedded in the west wall of the pavilion, which are taken from < < Mencius. Dedicated > > "If you have the skill to watch the water, you must watch its billows", which is the ink of zhangqin, a calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty. Another stone carving of the "first spring" was written by Wang Zhonglin during the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. This semi-submerged stone tablet in Tingdong Spring Pool is inscribed with three heroic characters: Baotu Spring, written by Hu Yongzong, the governor of Shandong Province in the Ming Dynasty. Some careful tourists may find that it has suddenly changed into a "sudden", and two points are missing. It is said that the "cover" was knocked off by three powerful streams of water, which made the word "sudden" look like this. Of course, this is just a description. The window-penetrating pavilion on the south bank of Quanchi was built after liberation, and in recent years, it has become a stage for famous Peking Opera performers to perform. On the north bank of Baotu Spring Dongchi, it stands by the water. The building with bright windows is the famous Penglai Tea House, also known as Wangheting Tea House. Shi Runzhang, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, once wrote a poem: "Looking up, you can see the green of the mountain, looking down, you can see the cleanliness of the spring, and the clean stream is turbulent. Which is the source? When you dive out, you will be stung, and the flying rainbow will be winding. " It shows that this place was a wonderful place at that time, staring down and enjoying the beauty of mountains and rivers far and near. It is said that two emperors, Kangxi and Qianlong, once sat quietly by the water here, enjoying tea and enjoying the spring, and enjoying the charm of Baotu Spring. When I tasted the water from Baotu Spring, I changed all the water from Beijing Yuquan in my southern tour to Baotu Spring. Therefore, there is a saying that "moistening spring tea tastes more authentic". If I don't drink the water from Baotu Spring, I will be empty of Jinan tour. The hall on the north bank of Baotu Spring Pool is called Luoyuan Hall, and the two halls next to Luoyuan Hall are collectively called Lvzu Temple, also called Lvxian Temple, Lv Gong Temple and Lvzu Pavilion.

37 pages Sprite: Obey your first

Pepsi: the choice of a new generation

Nestle ice cream: take time to impress

Nike sports shoes: JUST to do

Other English advertising words: Nestle coffee: THE taste is great

Pepsi is popular. Shoes: ASK for more

C: don't fold flowers and trees: DON't harm the flowers

Guest registration: Visitors please reaster

Don't trample on the lawn: DON't trample on the lawn

Please CLOSE the door behind you

. Littering: NO LITTING

P55 sent Tang envoys to Jian Zhen to visit the East

From the late Qing Dynasty, during the Opium War, Japan learned from China's experience and began to reform at home. Some people put forward the idea of leaving Asia and entering Europe, and their attitude towards China gradually changed from always attaching importance to learning.

Until the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, when Japan defeated China and China was forced to sign an unequal treaty, Japan's attitude towards China changed fundamentally, and it began to call China zhina, with a strong contempt. We started military operations against the Korean Peninsula and Taiwan Province.

afterwards, like other western powers, it demarcated its sphere of influence in China, and competed with Russia for the Northeast and Mongolia, which was mainly manifested in the right to build railways. When the contradiction intensified, Japan and Russia launched the Russo-Japanese War on the territory of China. To some extent, Japan won, which took a big advantage in the signing of the treaty between the two sides and gained a series of rights in China.

Then came World War I. As the victorious country, China's sphere of influence was transferred to Japan, and the representative of China refused to sign the treaty under the pressure of the other side.

After that, Japan negotiated with the governments of Yuan Shikai and Duan Qirui, the most famous of which was the signing of Article 21. Yuan accepted all but Article 5, while Duan accepted it in its entirety.

In p>1931, after the September 18th Incident, Japan launched a partial war of aggression against China. In 1932, the Puppet Manchukuo was established, and its top leaders were basically Japanese. During World War II, Puyi visited Japan and suggested in-laws with Japan. In 1937, the full-scale invasion of China was also an integral part of the Asian battlefield in World War II.

After the war, some unequal treaties originally signed by China in the mid-194s were abolished, and the Japanese sphere of influence in China was revoked, and some of its factories were returned to the hands of the National Government.

in the polarized world in 195s, there was little communication between China and Japan.