Where is Zhengzhou City, Henan Province?

Edit this paragraph, the capital of Henan.

Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, is an important inland open city, a famous historical and cultural city and a rising modern commercial city in China. Zhengzhou is located on the south bank of the Yellow River, east of the mountain, bordering on Kaifeng in the Seven Dynasties and Luoyang, the ancient capital of the Thirteen Dynasties, and bordering on Huanghuai Plain in the southeast, which is located at112 42' ~14', and 3416' in the north latitude. Jurisdiction over 12 counties (cities), including 1 county, 5 county-level cities and 6 districts. According to the statistics of 2006, the total area of the city at the end of the year was 7446.2 square kilometers, and the urban area was10/0.3 square kilometers, of which the built-up area was 282.0 square kilometers. At the end of 2006, the total population of the city was 7.243 million, including 4.3628 million in urban areas and 2.88 million in rural areas. Zhengzhou, located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, is an important transportation and communication hub in China, an important city on the New Eurasian Continental Bridge, a national open city and a famous historical and cultural city, and the first of the eight ancient capitals in China. In 2007, the total output value was 24.210.2 billion yuan, an increase of15.6% over the previous year; Per capita GDP is 33 169 yuan, with an increase of 14%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 8.84 billion yuan, up by 4.6%; The added value of the secondary industry was 65.438+030.87 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+08.9%; The added value of tertiary industry 1024 1 100 million yuan, with an increase of 12.3%. New changes have taken place in the industrial structure, from 3.8: 53.5: 42.7 in the previous year to 3.6: 54. 1: 42.3, and the proportion of secondary and tertiary industries has increased by 0.2 percentage points over the previous year. The added value of the non-public sector of the economy was140.43 billion yuan, up by 22.6%, accounting for 58.0% of the GDP, up by 2.8 percentage points over the previous year. Actively promote the urbanization strategy, the urbanization process is further accelerated, and the agglomeration function and radiation function of central cities are enhanced. At the end of the year, the urbanization level of the whole city reached 6 1.3%, an increase of 1. 1 percentage point over the previous year.

Zhengzhou has a long history, splendid culture and rich tourism resources. Xuanyuan Huangdi's hometown, Peiligang cultural site, Dahe village site, Xiadu Yangcheng site and shopping mall site have recorded her civilization history of more than 8,000 years. The Yellow River is a cultural tourism group with China characteristics, with Shaolin Temple and Songshan National Forest Park as the main attractions, adding infinite charm to Zhengzhou.

Zhengzhou is rich in above-ground and underground resources. Rich in wheat, corn, rice, cotton, tobacco leaves, peanuts, sesame seeds, fruits and other food crops and cash crops, Xinzheng jujube, Zhongmou garlic, Yellow River carp and other specialties are well known; At present, there are 34 kinds of minerals, such as bauxite and refractory clay, which are rich in reserves and have good mining conditions.

Zhengzhou, located in the hinterland of Central Plains, is one of the important comprehensive transportation and communication hubs of railways, highways, aviation and information in China. Beijing-Guangzhou and Longhai railway lines meet here, and 107, 3 10 national highways and Zheng, Bian and Luo expressway pass here. It has the largest freight marshalling station in Asia, three first-class ports of railways and highways and China Xinzheng International Airport. The total post and telecommunications business ranks in the forefront of the country. Zhengzhou is an important gateway for the Central Plains to the world.

Zhengzhou inherits the legacy of Shangdu and has a developed business. During the Eighth Five-Year Plan period, Gordon invested 654.38 billion yuan to build 5.667 million square meters of large-scale commercial facilities. First-class and second-class commercial groups all over the city have formed a unique and developed commercial network that combines large, medium and small markets, and the specialized market and the comprehensive market, the wholesale market and the retail market complement each other.

Open Zhengzhou has made outstanding achievements in industrial and agricultural production, science, education, culture, health and sports. The industrial system has been gradually improved and the rural economy has developed rapidly. It has been ranked among the top 50 cities in China with comprehensive strength and the top 40 with hard investment environment, and has been rated as a national health city. Zhengzhou Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone was rated as the national key and the top ten development zones in China. Together with Zhengzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, it has become a window of Henan's reform and opening up and a hot spot for domestic and foreign businessmen to invest.

One bright spot to solve the problem of Millennium City is Zhengzhou! -The history of Zhengzhou

3600 years ago, it was one of the important capitals of Shang Dynasty. Zhengzhou was once one of the capitals of Xia and Shang Dynasties, the capital of Guan, Zheng and Han, and the capital of Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are many types of Yangshao culture and Longshan culture sites in this area, such as Peiligang culture 8000 years ago, Dahecun culture 5000 years ago and Qinwangzhai culture. According to historical records, the Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, was born in Xuanyuan Mountain. Some scholars believe that Xuanyuan Mountain refers to xinzheng city, which is now under the jurisdiction of Zhengzhou (this view has not been generally recognized by the national authority and China folk scholars). Some scholars believe that Yangcheng (now Dengfeng) is the capital of Xia Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Zheng and Han successively established their capitals in Xinzheng (the secondary administrative unit of the Zhou Empire at that time), which lasted for more than 500 years. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Xingyang, Gong, Jing, Xinzheng and other counties were first located in Zhengzhou. Later dynasties set up Xingyang County, North Yuzhou and Yingzhou in Zhengzhou. In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 583), Xingzhou was changed to Zhengzhou. In the 16th year of Emperor Yangdi Huang Kai (AD 596), the county was located in Guancheng District. After the capital Bianjing was established in the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhengzhou belonged to Gyeonggi Province (now Kaifeng City), and was built as Xifu in Chongning four years (A.D. 1 105), becoming one of the four auxiliary counties in the Song Dynasty. Jin Dynasty, transferred to Nanjing Road (now Kaifeng City). In the fourth year of Jin Zhenyou (12 16), Guancheng was renamed the old city and later Guancheng county. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Zhengzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, which was placed under Henan Province. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhengzhou was placed under Kaifeng Prefecture. In Qing Dynasty, Zhengzhou was promoted to Zhili twice.