The history of Shangrao

What is the long history and culture in Shangrao, Jiangxi

According to archaeological findings, as early as the early Neolithic Age, there were human production activities in Xianren Cave in Wannian County, Shangrao; In the cave of Koishiyama, Hualingang, yugan county, there was an ancient seal script that recorded water control during the Yao and Shun periods. As of 26, there are 1,475 immovable cultural relics in Shangrao City, including 121 ancient cultural sites, 966 ancient buildings, 191 ancient tombs, 95 ancient grottoes and stone carvings, and 12 important historical sites and representative buildings in modern times. There are 7 national key cultural relics protection units, 36 cultural relics protection units in Jiangxi Province, 96 municipal cultural relics protection units and more than 7 county (city, district) cultural relics protection units; There are 2,327 pieces of cultural relics collected by state-owned cultural relics collection units, including 96 pieces of first-class products, 68 pieces of second-class products and 1,624 pieces of third-class products.

Shangrao still retains many ancient dialects, especially in Guangfeng, Shangrao. Up to now, the ancient Wu dialect is still used in folk communication, and now it is called "Guangfeng dialect", for example, it is called "Yue". Shangrao also has many places of interest, such as Sanqingshan, Guifeng, Wuyuan, Lingshan, Poyang Lake and Shangrao concentration camp. What is the historical change of Shangrao?

Shangrao belongs to Yangzhou in ancient times.

It has a history of more than 1,7 years since the establishment of Poyang County in Yuzhang County during Jian 'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the long historical changes, Shangrao's administrative settings have changed several times.

In the Jin Dynasty, Poyang County was changed to Xin 'an, Wu Zhou in the Southern Dynasty and Raozhou in the Sui Dynasty; The Ming Dynasty was divided into Raozhou Prefecture and Guangxin Prefecture. After the founding of New China, Shangrao area was set up, and then Shangrao area was changed; In October, 2, with the approval of the State Council, Shangrao was abolished and changed to Shangrao City.

Shangrao is a hot spot. A large number of stone tools and the earliest pottery in China have been unearthed from the site of the Immortal Cave in Wannian.

It proves that human ancestors settled, worked and multiplied here more than 1, years ago. The rice seeds excavated from the bucket ring farming site confirmed that this place is one of the origins of rice cultivation in the world.

In Shangrao, there are only 48 Neolithic and Shang and Zhou cultural sites. More than 19, cultural relics have been excavated and preserved.

For thousands of years, Zhong Ling's beautiful mountains and rivers have nurtured countless high-ranking celebrities and attracted many literati. Celebrities come forth in large numbers and shine in history. The history and origin of Shangrao, Jiangxi

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution Wufushan-Chuilian Waterfall Qin belongs to Lujiang County.

Han belongs to Yuzhang County.

Wu of the Three Kingdoms belongs to Poyang County.

Jin belongs to Poyang county.

Sui belongs to Poyang County

Tang belongs to Raozhou, the west road of the south of the Yangtze River

Song belongs to Xinzhou County, the east road of the south of the Yangtze River

Yuan belongs to Xinzhou Road, the province of Jiangsu and Zhejiang

Ming belongs to Raozhou Prefecture and Guangxin Prefecture of Jiangxi Province

Qing Yan Ming system.

in the early Republic of China, it belonged to the sixth administrative region of Jiangxi.

Shangrao Special Zone was established in 1949, which governs 16 counties including Shangrao, Yiyang, Hengfeng, Lead Mountain, yujiang county, Guangfeng, Dongxiang, Yushan, Guixi, Leping, Dexing, Poyang, Wannian, Yugan, Wuyuan, Fuliang and Jingdezhen.

In 195, Shangrao City was added to Shangrao Special Zone.

In 1952, Shangrao and Fuliang 2 areas were merged to form yingtan area, but it was renamed Shangrao area.

in 1953, Jingdezhen was directly under the jurisdiction of Jiangxi province.

In 1958, Fuliang County in Shangrao was returned to Jingdezhen.

in 196, Shangrao County was merged into Shangrao City.

Shangrao County was restored in 1964.

in 1968, dongxiang county in Shangrao was returned to Fuzhou.

in 197, Shangrao area was renamed Shangrao area.

In 1983, Leping, the county with the strongest economy in Jiangxi Province, was returned to Jingdezhen City.

In 1983, Guixi and yujiang county, the nonferrous metal smelting bases built by Shangrao for many years, were returned to Yingtan City.

Dexing county was changed into a city in 199.

On June 23rd, 2, the State Council approved the cancellation of Shangrao area and Shangrao City at the county level and the establishment of Shangrao City at the prefecture level. City people * * * in the newly established Xinzhou District.

on may 3, 1949, Shangrao county was liberated, and Guangping town and some nearby urban areas were separated to establish Shangrao city, with a total area of 64.68 square kilometers, which was transferred to Shangrao area. In March 196, Shangrao County was merged into Shangrao City, and the total area of the city expanded to 2554.68 square kilometers. In April 1964, Shangrao County was re-divided, and the jurisdiction of Shangrao City remained the same as that at the beginning of the People's Republic of China. In May 1993, with the approval of the people of Jiangxi Province, shaxi town, Lingxi Township, Qinfeng Township and chao yang xiang in Shangrao County were placed under the jurisdiction of Shangrao City, and the city area was expanded to 338.6 square kilometers. It is equivalent to 5 times of the original area and is still under the jurisdiction of Shangrao District Administrative Office. On July 1th, 2, according to the notice of Jiangxi people, Shangrao area and county-level Shangrao city were abolished, and the original Shangrao city was renamed Xinzhou District, which was under the jurisdiction of the newly established prefecture-level Shangrao city. The history and origin of Shangrao, Jiangxi

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution Wufushan-Chuilian Waterfall Qin belongs to Lujiang County.

Han belongs to Yuzhang County. Wu of the Three Kingdoms belongs to Poyang County.

Jin belongs to Poyang county. Sui belongs to Poyang County, Tang belongs to Raozhou, West Road of Jiangnan, Song belongs to Xinzhou County, East Road of Jiangnan, Yuan belongs to Xinzhou Road, Jiangsu Province, Ming belongs to Raozhou Prefecture of Jiangxi Province, and Guangxin Prefecture is in Qing Dynasty.

in the early Republic of China, it belonged to the sixth administrative region of Jiangxi. Shangrao Special Zone was established in 1949, which governs 16 counties including Shangrao, Yiyang, Hengfeng, Lead Mountain, yujiang county, Guangfeng, Dongxiang, Yushan, Guixi, Leping, Dexing, Poyang, Wannian, Yugan, Wuyuan, Fuliang and Jingdezhen.

In 195, Shangrao City was added to Shangrao Special Zone. In 1952, Shangrao and Fuliang were merged to form yingtan area, but it was renamed Shangrao area.

in 1953, Jingdezhen was directly under the jurisdiction of Jiangxi province. In 1958, Fuliang County in Shangrao was returned to Jingdezhen.

in 196, Shangrao County was merged into Shangrao City. Shangrao County was restored in 1964.

in 1968, dongxiang county in Shangrao was returned to Fuzhou. In 197, Shangrao area was renamed Shangrao area.

In 1983, Leping, the county with the strongest economy in Jiangxi Province, was returned to Jingdezhen City. In 1983, Guixi and yujiang county, the nonferrous metal smelting bases built by Shangrao for many years, were returned to Yingtan City. Dexing county was changed into a city in 199.

On June 23rd, 2, the State Council approved the cancellation of Shangrao area and Shangrao City at the county level and the establishment of Shangrao City at the prefecture level. City people * * * in the newly established Xinzhou District.

on may 3, 1949, Shangrao county was liberated, and Guangping town and some nearby urban areas were separated to establish Shangrao city, with a total area of 64.68 square kilometers, which was transferred to Shangrao area. In March 196, Shangrao County was merged into Shangrao City, and the total area of the city expanded to 2554.68 square kilometers.

In April 1964, Shangrao County was re-divided, and the jurisdiction of Shangrao City remained the same as that of the early days of the People's Republic of China. In May 1993, with the approval of the people of Jiangxi Province, shaxi town, Lingxi Township, Qinfeng Township and chao yang xiang in Shangrao County were placed under the jurisdiction of Shangrao City, and the city area was expanded to 338.6 square kilometers.

It is five times the original area and still under the jurisdiction of Shangrao District Administrative Office. On July 1th, 2, according to the notice of Jiangxi people, Shangrao area and county-level Shangrao city were abolished, and the original Shangrao city was renamed Xinzhou District, which was under the jurisdiction of the newly established prefecture-level Shangrao city. The origin of Shangrao

Raoshi is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, China. It is the "thoroughfare of four provinces", with Zhejiang in the east, Fujian in the south and Anhui in the north. In October 2, it was approved by the State Council to set up a city, and now it has jurisdiction over ten counties, one district and one city. The city covers an area of 22,79 square kilometers and has a population of 6.6 million. In 22, Shangrao established the new goal of "building an open, civilized and developed Shangrao and realizing its rapid rise in eastern Jiangxi", and implemented multi-level, wide-ranging and all-round opening to the outside world. Shangrao is increasingly discovering profound and distinct changes.

There are three 4A-level scenic tourist areas in Shangrao, namely Sanqingshan and Guifeng, and a 3A-level tourist area, Wuyuan. Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China. Zhejiang-jiangxi railway Double Track, anhui-jiangxi railway, Hengnan Railway, National Highway 32, National Highway 26 and Expressway 311 cross from east to west, and from north to south.

Shangrao belonged to Yangzhou in ancient times, and it was the land of wuyue in Spring and Autumn. It has a history of more than 17 years since the establishment of Poyang County in Yuzhang County during Jian 'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Since the reform and opening up, Shangrao has accelerated its development by virtue of its geographical position and rich resource advantages, and the local economy has shown a strong momentum of all-round growth. There are more than 7 kinds of industrial mineral deposits in Shangrao. Among them, copper reserves account for 16.8% of the national reserves, and the largest copper mine in Asia is located in Shangrao. Gold reserves account for 8% of the province's total reserves, and lead, zinc, phosphorus, serpentine and pyrite rank first in the province. The city has 42 science and technology professional societies and 77 rural professional technology research societies. * * * There are more than 74, professional technicians, including more than 2, technicians with senior titles. The Party Committee of Shangrao City sized up the situation, and proposed to further emancipate the mind and give full play to Shangrao as the "East Gate" of Jiangxi Province, which has a good location advantage to undertake industrial transfer and capital, science and technology, talents and information flow in coastal areas, as well as a comparative advantage of abundant resources, convenient transportation and low comprehensive cost. What historical and cultural sites are there in Shangrao to promote opening up and accelerate the construction of an open, civilized and developed Shangrao?

Ehu Academy

In the second year of Chunxi (1175), Zhu Xi, Lv Zuqian, Lu Jiuling and Lu Jiuyuan talked about it and held their own opinions. The ideological sparks revealed in this debate lit up the future of the development of Neo-Confucianism. This is the famous "Goose Lake Meeting" in the history of philosophy. From Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, there are 161 academies in Shangrao. In the past dynasties, there were 13 top scholars, 23 prime ministers and more than 2, scholars from Shangrao, most of whom were the pillars of the country who came out of the academy. Among them, Ehu Academy, Xinjiang Academy, Dieshan Academy and Huai Yu Academy are also called the four major academies in Shangrao.

Sanqingshan, the history of Shangrao's jurisdiction in Shangrao concentration camp

In the history of Shangrao's jurisdiction, it belongs to Yangzhou, and the earliest is Fanyi of Zhou Dynasty, which belongs to the eastern territory of Chu.

in the 16th year of Zhou Jingwang (54 BC), Wu conquered Chu and took Fan, which belonged to Wu. Zhou Yuanwang three years (before 473), the more destroyed Wu, belongs to the more.

In the thirty-sixth year of King Xian of Zhou (333 BC), Chu was destroyed and returned to Chu. When Qin established the county system, it mainly belonged to Jiujiang County (part of Yushan and Qianshan County belonged to Huiji County, and Wuyuan County belonged to Yan County), Han belonged to Yuzhang County (Yushan and Qianshan County belonged to Tongqin County, and Wuyuan belonged to Danyang County), and the three kingdoms from Wu to Sui belonged to Poyang County. In 553, Liang Chengsheng changed Poyang County to Wu Zhou, and the time zone mainly belonged to Wu Zhou, followed by Jinhua and Danyang.

at the beginning of sui dynasty, Jinhua county was changed to Wuzhou, and Yangxian county was appointed as Xin' an county. In the ninth year of Emperor Kai (589), Poyang County was changed to Raozhou, and Xin 'an County was changed to Juanzhou.

In the third year of Daye (67), Furao County was Poyang County, Fuwu County was Jinhua County and Fuju County was Xin 'an County. In the Tang Dynasty, the county was changed to a state. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), the world was divided into ten roads, and the area belonged to Jiangnan Road.

Xinzhou was established in the first year of Ganyuan (758). At that time, the city belonged to Rao and Xin, followed by She and Fu, both of which belonged to the west road of the south of the Yangtze River. In the Five Dynasties, the territory belonged to Yang Wu at the beginning, and then to Nan Tang, all of which were under the jurisdiction of Zhennan Army.

During the period of Yang Wu, the region still belonged to Rao, Xin, Yi and Fu. In the first year of Shengyuan (937), Raozhou was changed to Yongping Army.

in the eighth year of Kaibao in Song Dynasty (975), Yongping Army was abolished and still belonged to Raozhou. The area belongs to Rao, Xin and Ju, all of which are transferred to Jiangnan East Road.

after the year of Zhenyuan (1295), the region belonged to Xinzhou Road, Raozhou Road, Huizhou Road and Qianshan State, all of which were transferred to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Zhongshu Province. In the early Ming Dynasty, the area belonged to Guangxin, Raozhou and Huizhou.

Taizu ding younian (1357, seventeen years from yuan dynasty to Zheng dynasty) changed Huizhou road to xing' an mansion; In the year of Gengzi (136, twenty years from Yuan Dynasty to Zheng Dynasty), Xinzhou Road was changed to Guangxin House, and it was still transferred to Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. In the year of Xin Chou (1361, the 21st year of Yuan Zhizheng), Raozhou Road was changed to Poyang House. In the second year of Hongwu (1369), Poyang Prefecture was changed to Raozhou Prefecture.

in four years, Guangxin prefecture was transferred to Jiangxi province. In nine years, Zhongshu Province was changed to Chengxuan, and Guangxin and Raozhou were both transferred to Jiangxi Chengxuan.

Qing dynasty was the same as Ming dynasty. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the government was abolished, and all counties were directly under the province.

roads were set up in three years, and the area mainly belongs to Yuzhang Road and Xunyang Road in Jiangxi Province, followed by Wuhu Road in Anhui Province. In June, 38, it was located in Guangping Town, Shangrao County, the northeast administrative region of Jiangxi Province, and had jurisdiction over Shangrao, Guixi, Poyang and Leping.

in September, the northeast administrative region of Jiangxi province was abolished, and its subordinate areas were placed under the jurisdiction of Jiangxi province. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in September, 1952, Shangrao and Fuliang were called Shangrao Zone, which was stationed in Shangrao City.

on April 23rd, 1971, Shangrao area was renamed Shangrao area. In October, 2, with the approval of the State Council, Shangrao was abolished and changed to Shangrao City.

On February 16th, 215, the State Council (Guo Han [215] No.37) approved the cancellation of Guangfeng County and the establishment of Guangfeng District in Shangrao City, with the administrative area of Guangfeng County as the administrative area, and the people of Guangfeng District were stationed at No.1 Fuqian Street, Yongfeng Street. Zhoufanyi is connected to Yuzhang (now Nanchang City) in the south, Gumi (now Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province) in the east, Que 'an (now Quetou Town, Anhui Province) in the north, Jiuzi in the northeast (now east of Wuhu City, Anhui Province), Pi 'ai in the southwest (now Yongxiu County) and Lianqian in the northwest (now northeast of Huoshan County, Anhui Province).

Yuhan County, located in Qin Dynasty, is rich in virtue, righteousness, kindness, lean, Gexing, Geyang and Jinxing. In the Western Han Dynasty, Fanyang County actually governed Boyang County, Dede Town and its subordinate Fuliang County, one in Wannian County and one in Duchang County, and one in Zhide County (now Dongzhi County, Anhui Province) and Qimen County (now Anhui Province).

Yuhan County actually governs six counties, namely Yugan, Leping, yujiang county, Shangrao, Yiyang, Guixi and Hengfeng, two cities of Shangrao and Dexing, and one county of Wannian, Dongxiang, Guangfeng, Yushan and Qianshan. In the first year of Guanghe in the Eastern Han Dynasty (178), Yuhan County was divided into Leping County, Le 'an Township.

at the beginning of Jian' an, Poyang county was divided into Guangchang county in the north, and Yuhan was divided into Shangrao county, and Shangrao was divided into Jianping county. In the 15th year of Jian 'an (21), Poyang County had nine counties under its jurisdiction. Except Zhuyang and Liling, which belonged to the original Yuzhang County and were newly added after Poyang was established as a county, the other counties, such as Guangchang, Le 'an, Geyang, Shangrao and Jianping, were separated by Qin Fanyang and Yuhan.

among the three countries, the territory of Poyang county remains unchanged. After three years of Wu Yong 'an (26), Jianping County was transferred from the county territory to Jian 'an County.

all belong to the original territory of Poyang county. However, in the fifth year of Wude (622), the western border of Poyang County was beneficial to duchang county; Certificate saint room is divided into Yiyang East, Changshan County and Xujiang County, which are partly located in Yushan County and transferred to Quzhou; In the 28th year of Kaiyuan (74), Leping County was divided into Yiwu County, Huaijin Township; Zhide two years (757