Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the development prospects of Hainan? Looking for answers

What are the development prospects of Hainan? Looking for answers

Hainan has good development prospects, which are mainly reflected in its three major advantages: ecological environment, special economic zone, and international tourist island.

1. Ecological environment

The water quality of the province's major rivers is generally excellent. Among the 87 sections of the 32 major rivers monitored, 94.2% of the monitored sections have water quality that meets or is better than surface water. Class III standard.

The water quality of major lakes and reservoirs in the province is generally good. Among the 18 major large and medium-sized lakes and reservoirs monitored such as Songtao Reservoir, Daguangba Reservoir, and Niululing Reservoir, the water quality of 15 lakes and reservoirs reaches or is better than that of the surface. The water quality is Class III, accounting for 83.3% of the total number of monitored lakes and reservoirs

The water quality of centralized drinking water sources in cities (towns) in 18 cities and counties in the province (excluding Sansha City) is generally excellent. The total annual water intake of the monitored centralized drinking water sources in 29 cities (towns) is 579.7422 million tons, and the water intake compliance rate is 100%.

The overall water quality of the province's coastal waters is excellent. Among the 80 monitoring points in the coastal waters of Hainan Island, 92.8% have Class I and Class II seawater, and the seawater quality in the coastal waters of the Paracel Islands is all Class I; 97.1% of the water quality in functional areas meets the management objectives of water environment functional areas.

The quality of the ecological environment in the province continues to be excellent. The ecological environment index (EI) levels of 18 cities and counties (excluding Sansha City) are all excellent, with EI values ??ranging from 66.14 to 92.50. Qiongzhong County, Wuzhishan City and Baisha County ranked among the top three. Five cities and counties, Haikou City, Wenchang City, Lingao County, Danzhou City and Dongfang City, had good EI levels, and the remaining cities and counties were all excellent.

2. Special Economic Zone

Hainan is the largest provincial-level special economic zone among the five special economic zones in China and the only provincial-level special economic zone.

3. International Tourism Island

On January 4, 2010, the State Council issued the "Several Opinions of the State Council on Promoting the Construction and Development of Hainan International Tourism Island".

Increase policy support for Hainan.

1. Investment and financing policies. When arranging investment within the central budget and other relevant central special investments in infrastructure, ecological construction, environmental protection, poverty alleviation and development, and social undertakings, Hainan Province will be given a western development policy. Support qualified tourism companies in issuing corporate bonds. Establish a tourism industry investment fund. In accordance with the overall requirements of an international tourist island, Hainan Province will be listed as an implementation province of the "Catalogue of Advantageous Industries for Foreign Investment in the Central and Western Regions".

2. Fiscal and taxation policies. In response to Hainan's special situation, the central government has increased balanced transfer payments to Hainan. At the same time, we will increase support for Hainan in terms of other general transfer payments and special transfer payments, especially transfer payments to old revolutionary areas and transfer payments to border areas. The central government will provide special subsidies for the construction and development of Hainan International Tourism Island within a certain period of time. The Ministry of Finance will take the lead in studying the specific measures for piloting departure tax rebates for overseas tourists shopping in Hainan and the feasibility of duty-free shopping policies for tourists from outlying islands, and will report it to the State Council separately.

3. Land policy. Scientifically revise the overall land use plan, implement the strictest cultivated land protection system and economical land use system, strictly implement the land use control system, coordinate and ensure the various land needs for the construction and development of Hainan International Tourism Island, and promote the integrated management of urban and rural land. On the premise of not exceeding the state-mandated cultivated land retention, basic farmland protection area and total construction land size, a trial implementation of a regular assessment and adjustment mechanism for the overall land use plan will be implemented. Strengthen the overall planning of land use to regulate the scale and timing of the layout of various economic industries. Steadily carry out pilot projects linking the increase and decrease of urban and rural construction land, and pilot projects for rural collective economic organizations and villagers to independently develop tourism projects using collective construction land. Scientifically demonstrate and coordinate the development and utilization of islands, strengthen the management of Xisha and uninhabited islands in accordance with the law, and confirm and register land rights in accordance with the principles of territorial management. Scientifically select and develop areas for intensive sea use by the marine economy, and guide the relatively concentrated development of marine industries.

4. Open policy. Actively introduce powerful large-scale tourism enterprises at home and abroad, and gradually cultivate a number of key tourism enterprises and well-known brands. Implementing open and convenient entry-exit management measures, on the basis of the visa-free access to 21 countries in Hainan, Finland, Denmark, Norway, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan will be added as visa-free countries in advance; Russia, South Korea, and Germany will be exempted from entry. The number of people in a tour group is relaxed to more than 2 people (including 2 people), and the entry stay time is extended to 21 days. Support Hainan in setting up tourism promotion branches in major overseas tourist source areas.