Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Why did the Long March start in Du Yu?

Why did the Long March start in Du Yu?

1September, 934, the fifth counter-campaign failed, and the Red Army left Ruijin to rally in Du Yu. At that time, soldiers and civilians were weaving bamboo rafts on the mountain and dragging them to the ferry. Relevant departments concentrated on adjusting the door panels and bed boards of various ships and old watches, and built eight pontoons on the Duhe River.

Subsequently, the staff of the party and government organs of the Central Committee in Ruijin and the Red Army soldiers from the battlefields of Xingguo, Ningdu, Shicheng, Changting and Ninghua came to Du Yu one after another to gather, which opened the curtain of breakthrough and transfer. 1934 65438+1October 16 evening, the Central Red Army troops crossed the bridge from eight ferries in Du Yu, including Shanfengba, Dongmen, Nanmen, Ximen, Mengkou, Carp, Shiwei and Yuwengbu, marking the beginning of the Long March.

The Long March is a great miracle in human history. The Central Red Army fought more than 380 times and captured more than 700 counties. The Red Army sacrificed more than 430 cadres at or above the battalion level, with an average age of less than 30, and defeated hundreds of regiments of the Kuomintang army.

In the meantime, * * * passes through 14 province, crosses 18 mountain, crosses 24 rivers, walks through grasslands and crosses snow-capped mountains, with a journey of about 25,000 li. The Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi on 1935 and joined forces with the Red Army in northern Shaanxi.

1936 10, the Red Second and Fourth Army arrived in Huining, Gansu, and joined forces with the Red Army. The three main forces of the Red Army joined forces, marking the victory of the Long March.

Extended data:

Long March troops:

The first is the Central Red Army (later renamed the Red Army), which departed from Ruijin, Jiangxi on June 1934+1October19 and arrived in Wuqi, Shaanxi on June1935+1October/0/9.

Second, the Red 25th Army (later merged into the Red Army) set out from Hejiachong, Luoshan, Henan Province on June 1934+0 16, and arrived in Yongping Town, Yanchuan, Shaanxi Province on September 1935, where it joined forces with the Shaanxi-Gansu Red Army to form the Red Fifteen.

The third is the Red Fourth Front Army, which abandoned the Sichuan-Shaanxi Soviet Area in early May of 1935, set out from Zhangming, Zhongba, Qingchuan and Pingwu, and moved westward to Minjiang area. Arrived in Huining, Gansu Province on June 9 1936, and joined forces with the Red Army, with a journey of more than 10,000 miles.

Fourth, the Red Second Army and the Red Sixth Army Corps (later combined with the 32nd Army of the Red First Army to form the Red Second Army) departed from Sangzhi, Liu Jiaping and other places in Hunan on June 9 1935+065438+ 10.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Long March