Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Red tourist attractions in Beijing
Red tourist attractions in Beijing
1, Tiananmen Square
Located in the center of Beijing, it is located in East Chang 'an Avenue, Dongcheng District, Beijing, with Tiananmen Square in the north, Zhengyangmen in the south, China National Museum in the east and the Great Hall of the People in the west. The ground of the square is all light-colored granite strips treated by special technology. In the center stands the Monument to the People's Heroes and the solemn Chairman Mao Memorial Hall. On both sides of Tiananmen Square are the Working People's Cultural Palace and Zhongshan Park, which are integrated with Tiananmen Square. 1986, Tiananmen Square was rated as one of the "Sixteen Scenes of Jinghua", and the landscape name was "Tianan Liri".
2. Luxun Museum
Lu Xun Museum is located at No.2 Gongmenkou, Fuchengmennei Street, Xicheng District, Beijing. It was officially opened in June 1956+1October19. Lu Xun Museum is a social science figure museum established by China people to commemorate and learn from Mr. Lu Xun, a giant of Chinese ideology and culture. Now it is a bureau-level public welfare institution, affiliated to National Cultural Heritage Administration, the ideological education base of the central state organs and the patriotic education base of Beijing. The Luxun Research Room of Beijing Luxun Museum was established on February, 2004 1976 with the approval of Chairman Mao and the CPC Central Committee.
Old Summer Palace
Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park is located in the east of Haidian District, Beijing, 20 miles to Xizhimen in the northwest and the west gate of Tsinghua University in the southeast corner. Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park is a famous patriotic education base. Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park was built in 1988, and now only the mountain-shaped water system, garden pattern and building foundation site are left, and rockeries and carved relics can still be seen. There is a garden history exhibition hall in the former site of "West Building" for people to pay their respects. Yuanmingyuan was built in the 46th year of Kangxi (1707). It consists of Yuanmingyuan Garden, Changchun Garden and Qichun Garden, covering an area of 3.5 million square meters, of which the water surface area is about 6.5438+0.4 million square meters, and there are more than 0/00 landscape/kloc, with a construction area of 6.5438+0.6 million square meters.
4. Soong Ching Ling's former residence
The former residence of Comrade Soong Ching Ling, honorary chairman of People's Republic of China (PRC), is located at No.46, the northern edge of Houhai, Xicheng District. It is a tourist attraction that displays the ancient architectural art of China and the modern history of China, a national 3A-level tourist attraction, a national key cultural relic protection unit, an ideological education base for central state organs, a patriotic education base for young people in Beijing, and a civilized tourist attraction in the capital. This yard has a history of more than 300 years. It used to be the imperial garden of the Pearl Mansion in the Qing Dynasty, and it was the former residence of Zai Feng, the father of the last emperor Puyi, who left Shenyang and married Wang Fu. It is known as the Regent Garden in Wang Fu or Wang Fu, and includes the ancient architectural landscapes such as the pavilion, Yuting Building, Changjinzhai, South Building, Bourne Pavilion and Promenade. Soong Ching Ling moved here from April 1963, and worked, studied and lived until May 29/981.
5. Lugou Bridge
Lugou Bridge, also known as Lugou Bridge, is located about15km southwest of Beijing, on the Yongding River in Fengtai District. Named after crossing Lugou River (Yongding River), it is the oldest existing stone arch bridge in Beijing. Lugou Bridge is an eleven-hole composite arch bridge. The arch hole gradually increases from both banks to the center of the bridge. The arch span ranges from12.35m to13.42m.. The center of the bridge protrudes slightly by 93.5 cm, and the slope is gentle. The river bridge is 213.15m long, with a total length of 266.5m, with approach bridges at both ends. The total width of this bridge is 9.3 meters. The bridge deck is 7.5 meters wide. The bridge deck with wild goose wings on both sides of the bridge is bell-shaped and the entrance is 32 meters wide. Stone fences are set on both sides of the bridge deck, with 140 column in the south and 14 1 column in the north. The column spacing is about 1.8m to 2m, and the column height is1.4m. ..
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