Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of Shaanxi 100 tourist attractions
Introduction of Shaanxi 100 tourist attractions
I. Huashan Mountain
Huashan Mountain, located in the south section of Yuquan Road, huayin city, Weinan, is one of the five famous mountains in China, and is known as "the most dangerous mountain in the world". Huashan Mountain is adjacent to Qinling Mountains in the south, overlooking Huangpi in the north and guarding the gateway of the Central Plains in the northwest. It is rich in resources, unique in landscape and rich in cultural connotation. Huashan Mountain is one of the cradles of China culture. According to Zhang Taiyan, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, "China" and "Huaxia" were both named after Huashan Mountain. Huashan Mountain has left the footprints of countless celebrities, as well as countless stories and historical sites. Since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, scholars such as Li Bai and Du Fu have recited more than a thousand Huashan poems, inscriptions and travel notes, and there are as many as a thousand stone carvings.
Second, the Terracotta Warriors Museum.
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum, Qinling North Road, Lintong District, Xi City, is magnificent, with Lishan Mountain in the south and Weishui in the north. It is a large-scale ruins museum based on the ruins park of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum. The pit of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses was discovered in 1974, which is known as "the eighth wonder of the world" and "one of the great discoveries in the archaeological history of the 20th century". The mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is well-laid and large-scale, which has high historical, scientific and artistic value. At present, more than 600 burial pits and tombs have been found in the mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. Many famous tourists from home and abroad come to visit this great historical site in droves.
III. Xi Angu City Wall
Xi 'an Ancient City Wall, also known as Xi 'an Ming City Wall, is located in Yuecheng, Da 'nan Gate, Beilin District, Xi. It is roughly rectangular, with wall height 12m, bottom width 18m, top width 15m, east wall length of 2,590m, west wall length of 263 1.2m and south wall length of 344 1. There are four gates: East Changle Gate, Dingmen in Xi 'an, South Yongning Gate and Beiyuanmen. Each gate consists of an arrow tower and a tower. The existing city wall was built in the seventh to eleventh year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1374- 1378), with a history of more than 600 years. It is the largest and best preserved ancient city wall in China.
Fourth, Datang Furong Garden.
Datang Furong Garden is located in Furong West Road, Qujiang New District, Xi City. It has been a royal garden since ancient times. It rose in Qin and Han Dynasties and flourished in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Because it is widely planted in water, it is named Furong Garden. Tang Xuanzong often came here to play. Today's Datang Furong Garden, built in a retro style on the site of the original Tang Dynasty, is the largest imitation Tang Dynasty building complex in China, a large royal garden that displays the historical features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in an all-round way in China, and the largest cultural theme park in northwest China. There are two "world's largest" parks, the world's largest fragrance project and the world's largest water curtain film performance.
Five, Huaqing Palace
Huaqing Palace Scenic Area is located in Huaqing Road, Lintong District, 30 kilometers east of the city, adjacent to the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the eighth wonder of the world. Emperors of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties built their own palaces here. It is famous at home and abroad for its eternal hot spring resources, historical allusions of princes in bonfire dramas, love stories between Emperor Ming of Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei, and the place where the "Xi 'an Incident" occurred, and has become a symbolic scenic spot of cultural tourism in China Tang Palace.
Huaqing Palace has Tang Yutang Site Museum, Wujiantang, Jiulong Lake, Furong Lake Scenic Area, Tang Liyuan Site Museum and other cultural areas, as well as landmark buildings such as Feishuangtang, Wanshoutang, Changshengtang, Yuan Huan and Wangyutang.
What are the tourist attractions in Shaanxi?
Now is the tourist season, and the major tourist attractions are overcrowded. Even so, it can't stop tourists from traveling. Many people regard Shaanxi as a tourist destination. Let me talk about the tourist attractions in Shaanxi.
1. Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the First Qin Dynasty: The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the First Qin Dynasty, also known as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the Qin Dynasty, are located in the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit 1.5km east of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Dynasty in Lintong District, Xi City, Shaanxi Province. Terracotta warriors and horses are a category of ancient tomb sculptures. In ancient times, human sacrifice was practiced, and slaves were accessories of slave owners before their death. When they die, the slaves will be buried with the slave owners as sacrifices. Terracotta warriors and horses were made into the shape of terracotta warriors and horses (cars, horses and soldiers) and buried with Qin Shihuang.
2. Huaqing Palace: Huaqing Pool, also known as Huaqing Palace, is a royal palace. It is located on the site of Huaqing Palace in the Tang Dynasty, 30 kilometers west of Xi, with Lishan Mountain in the south and Weishui in the north, adjacent to the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the eighth wonder in the world. It is famous at home and abroad for its eternal hot spring resources, historical allusions of princes in bonfire dramas, love stories between Tang and Yang Guifei, and the place where the "Xi 'an Incident" happened.
3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda: The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Daiyuji, Jinchang Square, Chang 'an (now southwest of Shaanxi Province) in the Tang Dynasty, also known as "Ci 'en Temple Pagoda". In the third year of Tang Yonghui (652), Xuanzang presided over the construction of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda to preserve the scroll Buddha statues brought back to Chang 'an by Tianzhu via the Silk Road. The first five floors were built with nine floors, and then the floors and heights were changed several times. Finally, it was fixed as the seven-story pagoda seen today, with a total height of 64.5 17 meters and a base length of 25.5 meters.
4. Huashan: Huashan is the first batch of national key scenic spots, national AAAAA-level tourist attractions and national key cultural relics protection units. Known as "Xiyue" in ancient times and "Taihua Mountain" in elegance, it is one of the five famous mountains in China. Huashan is located in huayin city, Weinan, Shaanxi, east of xi 120km. Qinling Mountains in the south and Huangwei in the north. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "the first mountain in the world".
5. Datang Hibiscus Garden: Located in the southeast of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Datang Hibiscus Garden was built on the site of the former Tang Dynasty Royal Hibiscus Garden. Today, it has the largest imitation Tang building in China. When you come here, you can watch the magnificent imitation of the Tang Dynasty architecture, enjoy the beautiful scenery under the lights, and watch the song and dance "Dream Back to the Tang Dynasty" in the heyday of the Tang Dynasty. The park is divided into several areas, with Furong Lake as the geographical center, and many scenic spots such as Ziyun Building, Luyu Teahouse and Feng Ming Jiutian Theatre are built around the lake.
The above is the introduction of Shaanxi tourist attractions. These scenic spots are very popular at present, and they are also the scenic spots that tourists must punch in. Friends who want to travel to Shaanxi can take a good look at these scenic spots.
What are the tourist attractions in Shaanxi?
Terracotta Warriors, Huashan Scenic Area, Famen Temple Tourist Area, Huangdi Mausoleum Scenic Area, Taibai Mountain Forest Park, Wild Goose Pagoda Tourist Area and Ganling Scenic Area.
The Terracotta Warriors Museum is one of eight wonders of the world, a world cultural heritage and one of the first five A-level national tourist attractions.
The scenic spot is located in Lintong District, Xi. The scenic spot is divided into two areas: the museum and the mausoleum of Qin Shihuang. The museum can be visited in the order from Pit 2 1 to Pit 13. The third pit of Qin terracotta warriors has the richest content and the best image of soldiers. It is a group army composed of multiple arms, infantry, chariots, cavalry, crossbowmen and other phalanxes, except for three pits.
Shaanxi tourist attractions What tourist attractions are there in Shaanxi?
1, the eighth wonder of the world. 1974, the discovery of the terracotta warriors and horses pit in Qin Shihuang's mausoleum shocked the world. This underground sculpture group built in the 3rd century BC, with its majestic momentum, vigorous and rigorous military array and lifelike pottery figurines, shows people the glory of ancient oriental culture, which is comparable to the "Seven Wonders of the World" in terms of construction age, building scale and artistic effect. As a result, the reputation of "the eighth wonder of the world" spread like wildfire and became synonymous with the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum. The Terracotta Warriors Museum is the largest site museum in China. In addition to the protection exhibition halls of Pit No.1, Pit No.2 and Pit No.3, there are also the cultural relics exhibition rooms unearthed from Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit and the Qinling bronze chariots and horses exhibition room. The most important discovery in the 20th century was xiyang village, which was originally an unknown ordinary village at the northern foot of Mount Li.
2. Huashan Mountain, called "Xiyue" in ancient times, is one of the five famous mountains in China, with an altitude of 2 154.9 meters. It is located in huayin city, Weinan City, 65,438+020 kilometers east of Xi City, Shaanxi Province. It is a granite mountain on the north side of the Qinling watershed ridge. With the change of nature, various forms of Huashan Mountain are vividly outlined, and it is known as "the first mountain in the world". Its historical evolution can be traced back to 654.38+0.2 billion years ago. According to Shan Hai Jing, "Taihua Mountain is divided into four directions, 5 thousand meters high and 10 miles wide." Huashan Mountain, namely Xiyue Mountain and Dongyue Mountain, was first seen in the book Erya Shishan. The name of Xiyue is said to be because Zhou Pingwang moved its capital to Luoyang and Huashan is in the west of the capital of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, so it is called Xiyue. After that, Xianyang, the capital of the Qin Dynasty, and Chang 'an, the capital of the Western Han Dynasty, were all in the west of Huashan, so Huashan was no longer called Xiyue. It was not until Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, established the Eastern Han regime in Luoyang that Huashan resumed the title of Xiyue, which has been in use ever since. Huashan Mountain has attracted countless tourists for its precipitousness. The scenery, courtyards and pavilions on the mountain are all built according to the mountain situation. A mountain flies like a castle in the air, which is unique to Gu Song. Beautiful mountains and different images, such as the gurgling water, the golden toad playing with a turtle, the white snake in distress, and the water curtain waterfall in a mountain stream in Han Xiangzi, are even more interesting. Huashan is still standing in the Weihe Plain. The three peaks in the east, south and west rise again and again like knives.
Huaqingchi is a royal palace, located on the site of Huaqing Palace in Tang Dynasty, 30 kilometers away from Xi 'an in the west, Lishan in the south and Weishui in the north. Because of its eternal hot spring resources, the love story between Tang and Yang Guifei, the place where the An Incident happened, and rich human and historical resources, it has become a famous cultural tourism scenic spot in China, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and the first batch of AAAAA-level tourism demonstration scenic spots in China.
4. The Huangdi Mausoleum, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, is located at the top of Qiaoshan Mountain 1 km north of huangling county City, Shaanxi Province. 196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the No.1 ancient tomb, known as "the first mausoleum in the world". The Yellow Emperor, surnamed Gongsun, named Xuanyuan and Xiong, was a great man in ancient China. He took the lead in making people's clothes, building ships and cars, raising silkworms to make words, making medicines, settling temperament, counting numbers, pacifying the war and unifying China, which laid the foundation for the first civilization of the Chinese nation and was honored as the "ancestor of mankind". According to Historical Records, "The Yellow Emperor collapsed and buried Qiao Shan". Qiao Shan, where the Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is located, has a total area of more than 8,500 mu, surrounded by meandering water at a low place, and is adjacent to Yintai Mountain in the south. There are more than 80,000 coopers on the mountain, and more than 30,000 coopers over a thousand years old, which is the largest group of coopers in China. Huangdi Mausoleum covers an area of 10 mu. There is a memorial pavilion in front of the mausoleum, and Guo Moruo inscribed the "Huangdi Mausoleum" monument. The tomb is 3.6 meters high and the cemetery is 48 meters in circumference. There are towering cypresses in the park, and there is a solemn atmosphere. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Double Ninth Festival, Chinese people at home and abroad gather in Qiao Shan to hold a grand sacrifice ceremony. There is a "Hanwu Sendai" at the entrance of the cemetery, which is 10 meters high. Climb the stairs and have a panoramic view of the county seat and Dongwan. At the east foot of the bridge, there is Xuanyuan Temple, and there are mountain gates, Cheng Xinting, Monument Pavilion and "Ancestor of Humanity" halls arranged in sequence along the north-south axis. There is a relief statue of the Yellow Emperor carved by Moyu in the shrine of the main hall. There are more than 50 ancient monuments in Dongbeilang, most of which are "imperial greetings" and rebuilt inscriptions since the Northern Song Dynasty.
Shaanxi tourist attractions daquan
1, Qin Shihuang Mausoleum. World cultural heritage, national key cultural relics protection units, national AAAAA-level tourist attractions, national scenic spots and national first-class museums. Known as "the eighth wonder of the world", it is one of the most important archaeological discoveries in contemporary times.
2. Epang Palace. The first palace in the world is a new palace built by the Qin Empire, the first unified multi-ethnic centralized country in the history of China. Together with the Great Wall of Wan Li, the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang and the Road of Qin Dynasty, it is called "Four Major Projects of Qin Shihuang". They are the first unified landmark building in China, and also the physical symbol of the beginning of the formation of the Chinese nation.
3. Weiyang Palace. World cultural heritage and national key cultural relics protection units. The Imperial Palace of the Western Han Dynasty, synonymous with the Han Palace, survived 104 1 year. It is the palace with the most dynasties and the longest existence in the history of China.
4. Daming Palace. World cultural heritage, national key cultural relics protection units and national AAAA-level tourist attractions. The Grand Palace of the Tang Empire is an outstanding representative of the architectural art of the Oriental Palace, which is known as the "Palace of Thousand Palaces" and the Oriental Temple of the Silk Road.
5. Big Wild Goose Pagoda. World cultural heritage, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, national AAAAA-level tourist attractions. The Tang Dynasty was built to preserve the scroll Buddha statues that Master Xuanzang brought back to Chang 'an from Tianzhu via the Silk Road.
6. Little Wild Goose Pagoda. World cultural heritage, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, national AAAA-level tourist attractions. Also known as Jianfu Temple Pagoda, together with Wild Goose Pagoda, it is an important symbol of Chang 'an City in Tang Dynasty. It is a typical work of China's early square brick stupa. Buddhism was introduced into the Central Plains and merged into Chinese culture.
7. Xingjiao Temple Tower, a world cultural heritage and a national key cultural relic protection unit. The stupa investigated by Master Xuanzang, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, and his disciples Kui Ji and Silla is the oldest existing pagoda in China, which shows the development of Buddhism after it spread to Chang 'an along the Silk Road and its influence on the Korean Peninsula.
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