Jianshui Ancient City Tour Guide+Ticket Price

Jianshui Ancient City is located in Yunnan Province, which is inextricably linked with Kunming. It has a long history and rich cultural heritage. Because of its unique geographical and geomorphological characteristics and humanistic feelings, it attracts a large number of tourists to visit and sightseeing every year. The following is the tour guide of Jianshui ancient city.

Tickets for Jianshui ancient city

The ancient city is free, and the tickets for the Confucian Temple, Jia Zhu Garden and Yanzidong are 133 yuan/person, the Confucian Temple 60 yuan, Jia Zhu Garden 50 yuan and Yanzidong 80 yuan/person.

Brief introduction of Jianshui ancient city:

No matter which city or country I go to, I like to get up early. Dawn is a kind mother, and the morning glow is her smile. You must get up early if you want to see her smile.

Jianshui is a quiet and charming thousand-year-old city. When I opened my eyes, I was deeply shocked and intoxicated by the morning when the ancient city was built by water. The first thing that catches your eye is the gorgeous morning glow in the East. Hold up the red and orange sea of clouds that hold up half the sky and make me cry.

Under the blue sky, the sunrise changes instantly, showing eternal beauty: gray clouds gradually turn white, white clouds gradually turn red and yellow, and quickly spread around. Those orange clouds are beautiful and delicious, like the eggs fried by grandma when I was a child.

Those dark red clouds, like my grandfather's face when I was a child, always brought a happy smile when I was busy. But, grandparents, are there such beautiful colorful clouds in the sky?

This exquisite and ingenious color matching is also very similar to the clothes of the Yi girls in Jianshui. The ingenious Yi girls can also sew beautiful clothes, trousers and ornaments with colorful fabrics. This kind of beauty is also my yearning life. No matter how hard it is, there must be such a day in my heart to beautify every day!

Lujiang River is the mother river of Jianshui, meandering through the whole Jianshui dam, tirelessly feeding thousands of Jianshui children. Zhao Xia is Lujiang's sister. Seeing her debut, Lujiang couldn't bear her excitement.

She awakened the loyal servant maid with "Hua Hua" light music: the smoke willow that followed all the way. Suddenly, the willows on both sides brushed their hair and danced gracefully, facing the river and whispering with it. Such warm companionship touched the magpies nearby.

Magpies call friends and fly to the treetops, praising Lujiang, "tut tut tut" and "tut tut tut". Magpie's praise lured the egrets, and a group of egrets suddenly went to heaven and fell into Lujiang, spreading the wonderful story of Lujiang in all directions!

It doesn't snow in Jianshui in winter, and colorful wild flowers replace the heavy snow in the north. Sunglow is the idol of flowers. Seeing the gorgeous performance of the morning glow, all the florists competed for beauty, put aside the shackles of the season and competed with Kunming, the provincial capital, for the honor of "four seasons like spring".

The most prominent are reeds, clumps and rows, like mighty sentries, standing on both sides of country roads, beating dazzling colors with simple white. No matter how gorgeous the morning glow is, it is also the instantaneous expression of white clouds.

No matter how beautiful the flowers are, they also look like spring scenery. The promise made by reeds to white clouds is warmly scattered on the earth in winter, which makes people feel pure and bright.

Chaoyang building is a landmark building built by water and the first messenger to meet the sun. The sun climbed to the top of the mountain, and the clouds wore heavy makeup and returned to their original appearance.

Grandfathers gathered in Chaoyang Tower Square with their beloved birdcages. Melodious thrush singing has become the main theme here, including solo and chorus. After you finished singing, I appeared, and thrush brought everyone's thoughts into the mountains.

Thrushcross was singing in full swing, and a group of grandmothers entered. Without saying anything, they raised their hands, twisted their waists and danced a cheerful cigarette box dance. Cigarette box dance is a traditional dance in Jianshui area, suitable for all ages.

The grandmothers danced so beautifully that the thrush was ashamed, stopped singing and watched quietly. Living in the moment and enjoying the moment is the sunrise of the elderly, and this beauty has a different taste!

The morning is beautiful. The morning glow is beautiful. Jianshui is great. No matter where you are, you can meet beauty early!

Jianshui is the most unforgettable stop of this trip to Yunnan. I didn't expect it to have such a rich history, and there are traces of years flowing everywhere. Except for big festivals, there are few bustling tourists walking in the ancient city, and some are just locals coming and going, busy. So it is very different from Dali and Lijiang, which have a strong commercial atmosphere.

At the same time, compared with outsiders, Jianshui people are more ordinary and simple. Here you can feel their real life everywhere.

Jianshui once became the political, economic, cultural, military center and transportation hub in southern Yunnan. Deeply influenced by the Central Plains culture, it has formed a pluralistic and integrated Chinese culture and frontier minority culture.

As early as 1994, this ancient city with profound cultural heritage was approved by the State Council as the third batch of national historical and cultural cities. After 12 century's construction, its ancient city still preserves more than 50 ancient buildings, which is known as "Ancient Architecture Museum" and "Folk House Museum".

Tourism and seasons

Jianshui area is located in the low latitude area, and the Tropic of Cancer crosses southern Xinjiang, with long illumination time, long frost-free period and high effective accumulated temperature, which belongs to the south subtropical monsoon climate.

The annual average temperature in Jianshui area is 19.8℃, the annual average ground temperature is 20.8℃, and the frost-free period is 307 days.

Affected by seasonal and topographic changes, it presents a three-dimensional climate feature of hot and rainy summer and mild and little rain in winter. Therefore, it is a good choice to travel to Jianshui, Yunnan in the foggy season in the north in winter.

Jianshui recommended scenic spots

[Jia Zhu Garden]

Jia Zhu Garden is located in the middle of Jianxin Street, Lin 'an Town, Jianshui County, about seven or eight minutes away from the Confucian Temple. It is the home and ancestral hall built by the squire Zhu brothers in the late Qing Dynasty and is known as the "Grand View Garden in South Yunnan".

According to the records of Lin 'an prefecture, at least in the early years of Guangxu, Zhujiajian once opened ports for business in Mengzi, Gejiu, Tonghai, Kunming and other places, and this homestead in Shanitang Street in Zhujiajian Garden was bought at that time. The final completion time of Zhujiajian Garden was actually Xuantong two years, namely 19 10, which was called "Yunnan" at that time.

There are various family ancestral temple, residential buildings, embroidered buildings, shops, waterside pavilions, flower halls, gardens, lotus ponds, fields and bamboo forests in the courtyard. Courtyards criss-cross, houses row upon row, halls with superb layout and distinctive spatial landscape.

The exquisite carving of its doors, windows and pedestal steps is a must. This project is too huge and exquisite. It not only reveals the grandeur of Jiangnan gardens, but also has the pastoral taste of southern Yunnan. It is rare to combine elegance with exquisiteness.

Thankfully, Jia Zhu Garden, which experienced vicissitudes, was requisitioned by the army at the beginning of liberation, and became the school building of the 10th Accelerated Middle School of the People's Liberation Army and the seat of the PLA 140 Hospital. It is fortunate to be completely preserved in various movements such as "breaking the four old". But in any case, we should be grateful: many years later, when we go to the ancient Lin 'an mansion to mourn the past, we can still have such a colorful family to rely on.

The main entrance of Diaohuagatehouse is tiled roof with three layers of water couplets. There are three elegant eaves above the door, carved with meaningful patterns.

There are a pair of stone drums engraved with dragon and phoenix patterns in front of the gate. It is said that it took two masons a year to finish the work. Two masons dedicated their masterpieces to the world, and the Zhu family left this magnificent building with silver and painstaking efforts.

Into the gate is home, is three sets of three into the yard, side by side. Stepping into the middle door, there is a flower wall with a moon door on it. The words "obey the rules" are written on the top and "pay attention to your words and deeds" are written on the back.

Miss Zhu's embroidered building and boudoir. The story of "When the sun rises, you stand by and watch the bamboo column, but you don't hate the spring remnant" in "Sweet Lady's Silence" seems to happen behind the scenes at any time!

Due to the relatively mild climate in the south, all the rooms in Zhujiajian Island are open, and the doors are connected with the doors and the courtyards. Pavilions and pavilions, corridors and doorways, layered on top of each other, are like a small and lovely maze.

There is a pool in front of the ancestral hall, and there are stages, pavilions and shady flowers and trees on the water. There is a stone fence beside the pool. On the stone fence are beautifully carved animals and poems.

There is also a well in the patio, which is different from others. The water in the well is not only inexhaustible, but even better, its water level is always higher than the ground. At that time, the Zhu family regarded it as a "financial source." Because her water level is extremely high, she can reach the surface without a bucket.

Jia Zhu Garden is a shocking whole, reminiscent of the Summer Palace and Grand View Garden in A Dream of Red Mansions. There is reason to say that it is shocking. First, it is amazing that such a large-scale building can appear in the southwest border. Third, it is a private mansion, which is even more embarrassing. Thirdly, the height of humanity, geography and technology in its architecture is unimaginable.

The best season: 1-65438+ February, the four seasons are like spring, so you can travel. Jia Zhu gardens have unique charm in different seasons, and the buildings are as exquisite and gorgeous as treasures.

Suggested play: half a day

Tickets: 50 yuan

Opening hours: 08: 00 ~ 20: 00.

Address: Hanlin Street 16, Jianshui County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Tel: 0873-7653028

【 Jianshui Confucian Temple 】

Confucius Temple, another name of Confucius Temple, is a temple building built to commemorate Confucius. The more common name is "Confucius Temple", which is a place for Confucian activities. The feudal dynasty held Confucius in high esteem, so it regarded repairing temples and offering sacrifices to Confucius as a national event. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, every state, prefecture and county government had a Confucius Temple or a Confucian Temple. Its large number, high regulation and exquisite architectural technology and art are the most prominent types of ancient Chinese architecture and an extremely important part of ancient Chinese cultural heritage. At present, there are only over 300 well-preserved Confucius temples in China, and 2 1 temple is listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Jianshui Confucian Temple was built in the 22nd year of Yuan Dynasty, and has a history of more than 700 years. After more than 50 generations of expansion and renovation, it covers an area of 76,000 square meters, ranking among the largest Confucian temples in China, and is a national key cultural relic protection unit. During the Republic of China, it was recorded in the annals of Yunnan compiled by organ newspaper that Jianshui Confucian Temple was the second largest Confucian Temple after Qufu, Shandong.

Climbing a few stone steps from the edge of the platform behind Chi Pan, there is a 9-meter-high square with wood and stone structure called "Bamboo Silk Origin". Giant stone carvings of dragons, dragons, lions and elephants stand on the square seats, guarding the wooden archway.

In addition to the official worship of Confucius, until the end of the rule of the Republic of China on the mainland, there were also folk worship of Confucius. After A.D. 1949, the activities of offering sacrifices to Confucius were basically cancelled, which was considered by some people as going to China. During the "Cultural Revolution", the movement of criticizing the forest and Confucius was carried out, and the worship of Confucius was banned as a feudal superstition, and many cultural relics and monuments of Confucius Temple were destroyed. Therefore, few people know about many rituals and dances to worship Confucius. It was not until 1984 that the Confucius Temple in Qufu resumed the folk worship of Confucius. Later, other places in China began to offer sacrifices to Confucius.

Twenty-two wooden screen doors are carved with different biological images, six of which are "Six Dragons Holding the Sacred", and six three-dimensional carved dragons prance in the water, sanitation and hygiene of the Confucius Temple in the temple.

Dacheng Hall, with five bays, glazed yellow tiles and resting on the top of the mountain, is supported by 20 huge columns with a height of five meters, of which 22 are all a whole stone. The two stone pillars supporting the left and right front eaves are carved with the shapes of dragons and auspicious clouds in the middle, and the "Stone Dragon Holding Column" is exquisitely carved and very rare.

In the early years, Lin 'an Middle School was founded by the local Confucian Temple. Now it is Jianshui No.1 Middle School, and many teaching buildings have been built next to the Confucian Temple. In the past, the holy land of Confucius Temple has now become a place for young people to study. Because the government and schools pay attention to the preservation of historical sites, the Confucian temple has been well preserved so far.

Best season: March-April and September-165438+10 are the best. The rainy season in Honghe Prefecture is mostly concentrated in May -65438+ 10.

The frost period is 1 1 from late June to February of the following year. Therefore, when traveling in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, we should avoid summer and autumn with the same rainy and hot seasons, and March-April and September-165438+10 are the best months with mild sunshine and little rainfall.

Suggested game: 1 hour

Tickets: 60 yuan.

Opening hours: 08: 00 ~ 18: 00.

Address: No.268 Lin 'an Road, Jianshui County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Tel: 0873-766 1575

[Tuanshan Folk House]

Tuanshan Ancient Village is a quiet place in Jianshui, Yunnan, and not many people disturb it. Selected in the 2006 World Monumental Architectural Heritage Protection List. A famous historical and cultural village with many historical sites, the overall pattern is complete and true; It is "an original ecological village that completely preserves the style of19th century" and "the most exquisite ancient residential group in Yunnan". The exquisiteness of Tuanshan architecture has not declined because of its long history, and it has been inhabited for generations. Although the wood of many old houses has been immortal for more than 100 years. Tuanshan is also known as "the ancient city of Loulan, Yunnan".

There are more than 20 buildings in the Qing Dynasty and 3 Zhaimen in the village, among which "Suocui Building" is the most spectacular.

The Zhang family in Tuanshan has a very rich cultural background. Walking into the Zhang Mansion in Tuanshan, you can see such couplets everywhere, such as "iron shoulders bear morality, articles are difficult to write" and "everything is not as happy as reading more".

"The court is still fragrant, thank Cao Zhenggui tree; There is nothing else at home, Tang poetry and golden Chinese. " Between the lines, the Zhang family's life creed will jump from the paper.

The architecture of Tuanshan ancient village is mainly in Ming and Qing dynasties. The roofs of all buildings are blue tiles, the external walls are painted with white ash, and the blue bricks are used as dados. The wood carving, stone carving, brick carving and painting of each building are beautifully made, simple and elegant, and the screen doors, lattice fans, beams and columns, corridors and eaves are all exquisite works of art.

In fact, in the ancient Jianshui ancient city, it is already a museum of ancient buildings, but who would have thought that in Tuanshan, a quiet village more than ten kilometers away from Jianshui, there is still a large-scale Han folk house hidden, which has experienced 600 years of wind and rain. Because this is rare in remote areas of ethnic minorities.

The ancient buildings in Tuanshan Village can be completely preserved up to now because: Tuanshan Mountain is built on the mountain with a slightly higher terrain; Exquisite building materials and exquisite workmanship; Plus the lives of generations. Although the wood of many old houses has weathered for more than a hundred years, it is still immortal and has not been eaten by insects. People in Tuanshan Village said, "This has been handed down from generation to generation. It is not easy. "

Best season: March-April and September-165438+10 are the best. The rainy season in Honghe Prefecture is mostly concentrated in May-10.

The frost period is 1 1 from late June to February of the following year. Therefore, when traveling in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, it is necessary to avoid the summer and autumn with the same rain and heat, and March-April and 9- 165438+ 10 are the best months with mild sunshine and little rainfall.

Suggested playback time: 3 hours

Tickets: 50 yuan

Opening hours: 08: 00 ~ 18: 00.

Address: Tuanshan Residential Management Office, Xizhuang Town

(It is located in the west of Jianshui County, Yunnan Province, at 13km, adjacent to National Highway 323 from Jianshui to Shiping in the north, connected with Shiping County, and 4 1km away from Shiping County. )

Backpacker series

[Chaoyang Building] The Chaoyang Building at the east gate of Jianshui is one of the large-scale and well-preserved ancient buildings in Yunnan Province. Shuanglong Bridge was built in the 22nd year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (AD 1389). There are four characters "Southeast of Xiongzhen" upstairs. This tower has three floors and is majestic. According to the Records of Jianshui County, Chaoyang Tower is a towering figure with a height of 100 feet. Every time the rising sun rises, the morning light is reflected in the distance, just like the yellow crane Yueyang overlooking the city, with thousands of fireworks and infinite scenery. "

[Shuanglong Bridge] Shuanglong Bridge, five kilometers west of the city, is also known as the 17-hole bridge. Weird: At the confluence of Lujiang River and Tachong River, the two rivers intersect like Shuanglong, hence the name "Shuanglong Bridge". Built in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, it is 155 meters long and 3 meters wide, all inlaid with flat stones. There is a three-story cornice attic on the bridge, which is 20 meters high. There is a bridge pavilion at each end of the bridge, which reflects each other with pavilions. There is a building in the building and a eaves outside, which is beautifully carved. Seen from a distance, this bridge is like a long dragon lying on the waves, which is a precious masterpiece in the history of bridge-building in China.

[Meter-gauge train] This legendary railway stretches for 177 kilometers, connecting Gejiu, Mengzi, Jianshui, Shiping and other cities, counties and villages in Yunnan. Her nickname is "A Bilingping Railway". It is one of the earliest private railways in China, built at 19 15. Originally an inch-gauge railway, 1970 was transformed from an inch-gauge railway to a meter-gauge railway. The Bish Railway has a history of 100 years.

Jianshui Meter Gauge Train Crossing Area: One * * * crosses an ancient city, two famous villages and nine ancient bridges.

Whole journey:12.82km.

Train speed: 20km/h

Line: Jianshui East (Lin 'an) Station (from)-Xianghuiqiao Station-Shuanglongqiao Station-Tuanshan Station (from)

Ticket price: 1. The round-trip fare from Lin 'an Station to Tuanshan Station via Shuanglong Bridge and Xianghui Bridge 100 yuan/person, and the soft seat fare 120 yuan/person; 2. Tickets from Lin 'an to Shuanglong Bridge, Shuanglong Bridge to Xianghui Bridge and Xianghui Bridge to Tuanshan are all soft seat tickets for 50 yuan/person and hard seat tickets for 40 yuan/person; 3. The fare from Lin 'an to Xianghui Bridge is the same as that from Lin 'an to Tuanshan, with a soft seat of 65,438 yuan/person and a hard seat of 80 yuan/person; 4. Round-trip fare from Tuanshan to Lin 'an is 60 yuan/person.

Tips: When buying a train ticket, you can deduct 30 yuan who bought a train ticket (round-trip tickets are only available, and tickets for scenic spots must be valid on the same day or the next day) when you show your tickets for Jia Zhu Garden and Confucian Temple, and each ticket can only be deducted once.

After buying the train ticket, you can also buy discount tickets for Tuanshan Scenic Area, with the original fare of 50 yuan/piece and discount tickets of 30 yuan/piece.

Jianshui folk songs

For hundreds of years, Jianshui minor has been a flag flying in the hearts of the Yi and Han people, and it is the crystallization of the blending of Yi and Han cultures. Festival celebrations, temple fairs, and market fairs can all hear the never-ending voice. Some people sing from youth to white hair, and life has no end. After they finished singing, ordinary things shone instantly.

The best place to perform Jianshui minor is Jinlian Teahouse in Zhuge Temple, Beizheng Street, Lin 'an Town, Jianshui County, Honghe Prefecture.

Lin' an gourmet

[Lin 'an Story] The location of Twelve Scenes is the most famous local theme cultural restaurant, and it is still a state-owned restaurant. Walk from Hanlin Street to Lin 'an Road, turn left and walk for about 200 meters. The price is reasonable and the taste is authentic.

Jianshui First Eat: Steamed Chicken

Jianshui steamed chicken is one of the famous dishes in Yunnan, which was circulated among the people in southern Yunnan more than two thousand years ago. Steamed chicken should be steamed in a casserole built with water. Jianshui steamer has simple appearance and unique structure. Its belly is flat and round with a hollow tube in the middle. Steam enters the pot along this pipe, and after being cooled by the pot cover, it becomes water drops and falls into the pot, becoming chicken soup. After two or three hours, the meat and bones are separated and can be eaten. The chicken pieces are tender and the soup is sweet. It is an indispensable delicacy for Jianshui people to celebrate the New Year or entertain guests.

[Scented with incense] The fragrant floor of Jianxin Street in Jianshui County, not far from Jia Zhu Garden, is a restaurant near Jianshui, with antique decoration and full charm. The cooking here is very good.

To go to Jianshui, you must go to Ximen to eat the nationally famous baked tofu from Ximen. CCTV's "China on the Tip of the Tongue" solemnly recommends it. It is said that the boiled tofu made by Jianshui Ximen water is the best in the world. You can order well water tofu here without brine.

You can find baked tofu stalls in any corner of Jianshui. The local people sat around the barbecue stalls, eating golden tofu, pulling home, and enjoying themselves. Almost all cooked tofu is made in Jianshui Ximen, with unique fragrance and delicate taste. Cooked and eaten, it smells and smells good. It can also be eaten raw, fragrant but not smelly, and the anger is not so full.

Jianshui purple pottery is a traditional handicraft of Han nationality with a long history. It has a long history of production. Since the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, it has produced pottery for more than 900 years. In history, there is a saying that there is blue porcelain in Song Dynasty, blue and white in Yuan Dynasty, coarse porcelain in Ming Dynasty and purple pottery in Qing Dynasty. Zitao is a traditional famous product. 1953 At the National Folk Craft Exhibition held in Beijing, Jianshui Zitao was listed as one of the four famous ceramics in China by the Ministry of Culture, along with Jiangsu Yixing Zisha Pottery, Guangxi Qinzhou Ni Xing Pottery, and Sichuan Rongchang Tao An (1997 Chongqing was renamed Chongqing Rongchang).

the recommendation

[If you stay in Jianshui for two days]

Must-see attractions: Jia Zhu Garden, Jianshui Confucian Temple, Jianshui Meter Gauge Train and Tuanshan Ancient Village.

You can try: Jianshui 18 eats.

D 1 Jia Zhu Garden-Jianshui Confucian Temple-Chaoyang Building

D2 Meter Gauge Train-Shuanglong Bridge-Tuanshan Ancient Village

Jianshui is such a place, which is not only a paradise for passing fans, but also a country for eating goods, making people linger!