Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Hainan Wanning tourist attractions
Hainan Wanning tourist attractions
Hainan Wanning tourist attractions
Dongshanling Cultural Tourism Zone 1
Dongshanling Cultural Tourism Zone is located in Dongshanling Scenic Area, Wancheng Town, Wanning City, Hainan Province, and is a national AAAA-level tourist scenic spot. Dongshanling is nearly184m above sea level. The main attractions are pneumatic stones and many historical sites in the "first sight" landscape. Dongshanling is located on the east coast of Hainan Province, with an area of 10 km2 and a distance of10 km. It consists of three peaks, with an altitude of184m. It has beautiful natural scenery, unique scenery and peculiar human landscape. The mountains are rugged, the rocks are rugged, the caves are deep, the cliffs are blue and the springs are beautiful; The spring breeze is very long, and flowering is at four o'clock; Stone scenery is everywhere, just stack it up; Strange rocks and caves have their own postures. Known as the "overseas taoyuan" and "the first mountain in Hainan". The aura of nature has created magnificent and beautiful scenery for Dongshan. The Three Gorges Chaoyun, Zhengshui Lingxiao, Zhouxian Tiesuo, Penglai Fairy Cave, Yaotai Wanghai, Guanggaifeixia, Haiyan Liu Dan and Bishui Huanlong are famous at home and abroad. Mountaineering generally starts from Yunlu Primary School, which means the mountain is high and the road is far. Climb up the steps along the granite road, but you can see the peaks towering in the sky. Along the way, the mountains and flowers are blooming and surrounded by peaks. The ancient and modern stone carvings on the mountain are vivid in my mind, especially the first mountain in Hainan, the Dousu in the south, the blessed land in the cave and the green mountains and green waters in Dongshan. There are famous Buddhist temples on Dongshanling, the most famous of which is Chaoyin Temple, which was built to commemorate the famous anti-gold star Li Gang in the Southern Song Dynasty.
2. Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden
Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden: Walking into Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden is like opening an encyclopedia about tropical plants. The natural wonders here are colorful, countless famous and rare. Strolling through the botanical garden, you will get a surprise and a relief. All kinds of exotic tropical plants, flowers and trees make up beautiful pictures, which makes people feel like they are in a pictorial world. It is close to the dark green mountains and surrounded by green lakes. It has a very ecological atmosphere and the air is fresh and sweet. It will definitely wash away your long-standing troubles and glow with new vitality. In recent years, Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden has vigorously developed special tourism projects and carried out tropical plant viewing activities, providing tourists with a place for sightseeing and leisure of tropical plants; Carry out agricultural scientific research and investigation activities, and provide experimental demonstration bases for agricultural professional groups to carry out investigation, exchange and cooperative research; Carry out agricultural popular science education activities to provide tropical agricultural popular science knowledge and environmental awareness education for young people; Carry out agricultural farming and harvesting activities to provide tourists with the practice and fun of participating in agricultural activities. Botanical gardens are suitable for all seasons and all kinds of people to participate. If you are tired of playing, you can taste all kinds of tropical plant drinks produced in the park for free at the rest place, such as fragrant Xinglong coffee, cocoa coconut milk and fragrant vanilla tea.
3. Six Ridges
Located 60 kilometers north of Wancheng Town, Wanning, it is one of the eight scenic spots in Wanzhou, and it is choppy because of the connection of six peaks. Liudaoling has a strange scenery. Looking up from the foot of the mountain, you can see that there are many peaks around, the ridge peaks are green and towering, and the fog falls from the six peaks in the distance. It looks like six girls are graceful and moving. With majestic mountains, criss-crossing hills and gullies, lush forests, rich aquatic plants and rich tropical rain forest scenery, it is a rare natural plant kingdom in Hainan Province. Climb the mountain from the eastern foot of Six Ridges, climb the main peak of Six Ridges along the path, and climb the stairs all the way, but you can see the mountains are high and the slopes are low, the forests are dense, the green leaves are shaded, and the ancient trees are towering. Wooden vines climb from tree to tree, shuttle back and forth, and wrap around all the trees in the forest. Under the big tree, there are many shrubs and flowers with different shapes. When tourists come here, they germinate naturally and return to the stream. Unity is the feeling of strength. Wild flowers are blooming, and the forest exudes a fragrance. They come to the mountainside. This is another scenic spot. In the forest, birds are whispering in the trees, and sometimes the partridge mountain is clear and beautiful. At the waist of the mountain, a small mountain spring bends down and gurgles through. Here, birds lead their necks, springs jingle and green leaves rustle, forming a beautiful forest symphony. When the ancients visited this place, they left poems. Tourists are so excited about coming here that the trees still smell of Gu Ying.
4. Xinglong Asian Style Garden
Romantic style, coconut wind and sea charm intoxicate tourists. With picturesque scenery and strange hot springs, visitors can make use of the natural landscape to create an Asian style garden in Xinglong Overseas Chinese Tourism Resort and learn about the architectural styles of Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Singapore, India and other countries. Xinglong Overseas Chinese Farm has received and placed returned overseas Chinese from 2/kloc-0 countries and regions in the world. Although returned overseas Chinese have lived here for 20 to 50 years, they still remember the culture of overseas Chinese. Most of them can speak the pure languages of Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam, and retain the lifestyles and customs of Southeast Asian countries. The sun is singing by the river, and the Peach Blossom Garden is in it. Visitors can enjoy the culture, etiquette and food culture of Southeast Asia in the amorous feelings garden. Enjoy the ethnic songs and dances performed by Indonesian returned overseas Chinese and their descendants. Visitors can worship the "Four-faced Buddha" in Thailand and have the opportunity to taste various foods with Southeast Asian flavor. No matter singing lightly, dancing slowly or dancing wildly, you can enjoy life. It contrasts with the number of coconuts, crystal clear, and even more intoxicating when the lights are dim and the night is harmonious. It is also a bright new star in the tourist landscape of Coconut Island East Sea. Xinglong Asian Style Garden can be said to be a green world, a sea of songs and a beautiful environment. Here will definitely leave classic memories for your romantic trip.
5. Bali village
Bali Village is a scenic spot with the theme of returned overseas Chinese culture in Xinglong Nanyang, which connects the life of returned overseas Chinese in Xinglong Nanyang through the local customs and scenery of Nanyang. Bali village consists of five functional areas. Nanyang Cultural Center recorded the real situation of returned overseas Chinese in Nanyang through pictures and words, and comprehensively displayed the construction and development history of Xinglong Overseas Chinese Farm for more than 60 years. Living Area for Returned Overseas Chinese is based on three most representative houses for Returned Overseas Chinese in different times (1thatched houses for Returned Overseas Chinese in Malaysia in 1950s,1brick houses for Returned Overseas Chinese in Indonesia in 1960s, and1stone houses for Returned Overseas Chinese in Vietnam in 1970s), and through the experience of workshops in different countries, it reproduces the coffee-frying and Indonesia-returning overseas Chinese. Nanyang Fengqing Street is to build a stage with Southeast Asian characteristics in Huali Mountain, a scenic spot, where the old returned overseas Chinese entertain themselves by singing and dancing. Visitors can also participate interactively, listen to cheerful music, watch charming dances, wear colorful shirts, taste snacks and experience exotic customs. The Rooting Museum of Returned Overseas Chinese uses the existing Rooting Art Museum to tell the love story between Nanyang Returned Overseas Chinese and Xinglong, and combines the layout of Rooting Art with the development and construction of Xinglong Overseas Chinese Farm to awaken people's environmental awareness of caring for green and protecting the environment. In the product experience area, based on Nanyang culture and Nanyang flavor, we sell the special products of "old returned overseas Chinese" in South China, so as to "taste the southern flavor and appreciate Nanyang style".
6. Add new nature reserves
Hainan Jiaxin Provincial Nature Reserve is located in the southeast of Wanning City, Hainan Province. It starts from the junction of Dajianling and Lingshui in the west, east to Dongling, north to Goulian Tian Ling, south to Niu Ling, and southeast to the South China Sea, showing a southwest-northeast trend. Geographical coordinates are located in north latitude11016' 542 "-10/2' 481"and18 40' 330 "-6544. The reserve involves two towns of Li Ji and Nanqiao in Wanning City and three farms of Lin Nan, Xinglong and Donghe. The total area is 1 13829 mu. Among them, the core area is 56 12 1. 1 mu, accounting for 49.3% of the total area of the reserve; The buffer area is 32,384.2 mu, accounting for 28.4% of the total area; The experimental area covers an area of 25323.7 mu, accounting for 22.2% of the total area. It is a nature reserve that mainly protects the forest ecosystem of tropical lowland rainforest. The landform type of the nature reserve is middle and low hills, which are inclined from west to east and show a step-like decline. Zhongshan landform is mainly distributed in the western part of the reserve, including Mengshuiling and Diaoshuiling, which are composed of granite, and the weathered soil is granite red soil. The low mountain landforms are mainly distributed in the middle of the reserve, including Biling, Hougongling, Jianling, Wukengling and Tongtieling in Ying Ge. The soil is mainly granite lateritic red soil and a small amount of granite yellow soil. Hilly landforms are mainly distributed in the central and eastern parts of the reserve, including Dawengling, Cunzailing, Dazhiling, Heizitou Ridge, Zhuquling and Dongling. It is composed of granite, and the soil is mainly granite latosol and some granite latosol.
7. Tianya Rainforest Museum
Tianya Rainforest Museum is the largest exhibition hall of root carving and root art in Asia at present, displaying rare giant root carving and root art, which was built by Mr. Luo Deshan, an Indonesian returned overseas Chinese, in July 2003. These giant root carvings and root arts were excavated from the silt in the bed of Sun River. Due to geological changes and river diversions, the tall trees buried deep in sediment and riverbed for hundreds of years, thousands of years or even ancient times have become huge and magical works of art after long-term physical and chemical effects, showing people the beauty of nature, as well as the original appearance, shape and traces of the rainforests on both sides of the Sun River, and telling people the moving stories of the rainforests on both sides of the Sun River. In 1950s, there were dense virgin forests on both sides of the Sun River. Sun River is full of water all the year round and crystal clear. When I opened the door, there were lush trees everywhere, and there were several trees everywhere. At that time, the Sun River was wide and deep. Xinglong returned overseas Chinese fish, catch shrimp, paddle, wash rice, wash vegetables and wash clothes in the Sun River. How many beautiful stories have been produced in the Sun River! With people's over-exploitation, precious forests have been cut down in large quantities, resulting in serious soil erosion.
8. Shangxi Nature Reserve
Hainan Shangxi Provincial Nature Reserve was established on 198 1 with the approval of the former Hainan Administrative Office ([1981]151), and 1990 was demarcated by the former Wanning County People's Government. The nature reserve is located in the southwest of Wanning City, with east longitude11002' 29 "~1014'17" and north latitude 18 45' 36 "~ 65438. Bordering Qiongzhong County in the west; South to Lin Nan Provincial Nature Reserve; North to Niululing Reservoir in qionghai city and Jianling Nature Reserve in Hainan, with a total area of 1 1663hm2. Nature reserves generally belong to low mountains and hills. The highest peak in the area is 900 meters above sea level, and other peaks are generally between 350 meters and 700 meters above sea level. The Hainan Island Forest Ecosystem Nature Reserve belongs to a low-altitude type, and a small number of tropical lowland rain forests and monsoon forest trees are preserved in the area. The soil type of the reserve is mainly latosol. The soil layer is deep, most of which are thicker than 80 cm, and the soil is acidic to slightly acidic. The natural vegetation of soil is mainly lowland secondary rain forest, shrub and grass slope. The nature reserve has a tropical marine monsoon climate with distinct dry and wet seasons, with May-65438+1October as the rainy season and165438+1October as the dry season. The annual average temperature is about 25℃, the annual average rainfall is 2077.4 mm, the annual average evaporation is 1770 mm, and the annual average relative humidity is 77%. Typhoon, rainstorm, drought, low temperature and rainy weather are the main disastrous weather in the reserve.
9. Jianling Forest Nature Reserve
The protected forest land was built in 1987, covering an area of 90,000 mu. It is located in Beida Township, northwest of Wanning County, Hainan Province. This is a typical tropical rain forest with overlapping mountains, dense forests and towering trees, and it is also the best preserved mountain rain forest area in Wanning County. According to the data, there are more than 3,500 species of plants, belonging to 259 families 1347 genera, including Cinnamomum camphora, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, Litchi, and blood-sealing throat. There are also many kinds of medicines, such as Ganoderma lucidum, Jin Buhuan, Hainan's four major southern medicines, Areca catechu and Yizhi. The characteristics of tropical rain forest are very obvious, with complex hierarchical structure, dense crown, well-developed tree roots, numerous vines and flowering old stems. Reciprocity, life, strangulation and other natural phenomena are staged here. There are 34 species in 7 orders 19 families, including pythons, pangolins, wild boars, civets and foxes. There are more than 0 species of birds 1 10, among which rare birds are mainly silver pheasant, peacock pheasant, pheasant, mandarin fish and so on. From time to time, you can also meet colorful black-pillow orioles, red-hot mountain pepper birds, slow-tailed birds, scarlet parrots and so on. There are also beautiful singing thrushes and big tits. The three scenic spots in this area are Baishuiling Waterfall, Li Wucheng and Niujiaoling. Baishuiling Waterfall, with beautiful scenery and unique landscape, is a bright pearl embedded in Jianling Forest Nature Reserve. The pure water quality feeds many animals in the mountains, and it is also the source of the mother river at the foot of Jianling Forest Mountain, which has greatly promoted the development of Jianling Village.
10, Dahuajiao Science and Technology Park
Dahuajiao Science Park is a provincial nature reserve in Hainan Province. Dahuajiao Scenic Area consists of two mountains, namely the front mountain and the back mountain. There is a canyon nearly 100 meters wide between the two peaks, which extends to the vast South China Sea together with the two peaks, forming a natural bay. Here, on the hundreds of meters long bow-shaped beach, the white beach belt is densely covered with pebbles. On the arched pebble beach, big stones and small stones are piled on top of each other. As big as a bucket, as small as an egg, round and flat, smooth and transparent, shining in the bright sunshine, exquisitely carved, stone-shaped, patterned, with scenery, like cutting and grinding, like painting without painting, blue, red, green and yellow, dazzling and full of interest, it is the saddle today, and behind Anshan, there are jagged rocks. Climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea view and water color. Qiananling is slightly higher, but only 100 meters. Looking from the west to the east at the foot of the mountain, I saw the mountain in the west, standing on the coast like a majestic sentry statue. The stone peaks on the mountain are abrupt and towering, the trees are green, and the red rocks and the green forests set each other off, which is both vibrant and inscrutable. Houanling is low in terrain, but it is also far apart. Groups of macaques live in caves and forests here. They often climb trees and rocks in groups, chase and play, and sometimes they go down the mountain in groups for food, showing a full master's style.
Four famous dishes in Wanning, Hainan
Dong goat
Dong goat has enjoyed a high reputation since the Song Dynasty. It is a "tribute" and one of the four famous dishes in Hainan. Dong goat is produced in Dongshanling, Wanning City, with dark fur, thick soup and fat meat, greasy but not greasy, golden color, neat plate, crisp and rotten meat, palatable and smooth, fragrant and delicious. Flavor characteristics: fat but not greasy, tasteless to eat, nourishing and beautifying, preventing damp heat and beautifying.
Penaeus vannamei
Penaeus vannamei is produced in the east of Wanning where fresh water and seawater are exchanged. It is also called "Four Treasures of Wanning" with Dong Goat, Lehe Crab and Hou An Yuzhe. Penaeus vannamei is wild, not small in size, with unique beauty in color and taste, bright red meat, shiny skin and yellowish neck, rather than the light green of other shrimps. The skin is crisp and tender, the taste is fresh but not fishy, and the taste is delicious. Some tourists who are afraid of fishy smell and are not used to seafood are also full of praise when they taste prawns in North Hong Kong. From then on, they tasted the true meaning of seafood and changed the prejudice that seafood has a fishy smell.
Flavor features: crispy skin and tender meat, fresh but not fishy, and fragrant mouth and teeth.
Lehe crab
Lehe crab is produced in Lehe Town, Wanning City, Hainan Province, and is famous for its hard shell and fat. There are many cooking methods of Lehe crab, such as steaming, boiling, frying and roasting, each with its own characteristics. Its crab meat is fresh and tender, and the crab paste is yellow, like salted egg yolk. Eating with ginger vinegar is delicious and nutritious. In particular, "steaming is better, which not only maintains the original umami flavor, but also has the beauty of the original color shape." Flavor features: fresh and tender crab meat, creamy yellow like salted egg yolk, fermented ginger vinegar.
Eating without food is extremely delicious and nutritious, and has the medicinal effects of "nourishing bone marrow, nourishing liver yin, nourishing gastric juice, nourishing tendons and promoting blood circulation, treating gangrene and healing the nucleus"
Houan mullet
Houan mullet is a specialty of Houan Town, Wanning City. Houan Xiaohai is rich in Houan mullet. There are five kinds of mullet: aconite mullet, white mullet, red mullet, green mullet and hard phosphorus mullet. The mullet has a slightly flat body length, a flat head, a protrusion in the front of the lower jaw, a depression in the center of the upper jaw and two dorsal fins. Houan mullet can be caught all year round, with autumn and winter as the peak season. It is a kind of high-grade fish and seafood tonic, which is not only a delicious food at banquets, but also one of the best supplements for the sick and postpartum women.
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