Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is the capital of the Netherlands (the capital of Belgium)?

What is the capital of the Netherlands (the capital of Belgium)?

What is the capital of Holland?

The capital of the Netherlands is Amsterdam.

Amsterdam is the capital and largest city of the Netherlands, located in the northern province of the Netherlands in the west. It is a world-famous tourist city and an international metropolis. Amsterdam, named after a dam on the Amstel River, is now a dam square. Amsterdam has many tourist attractions, including the historic canal system, the National Museum of the Netherlands, the Van Gogh Museum and Anne's House.

Amsterdam has a pleasant climate, and the weather is mainly affected by the airflow from the North Sea. The temperature in winter is mild, rarely below 0℃. According to the latest rating of the US Department of Agriculture, Amsterdam and most parts of North Holland, which are located at the northern end of the European continent, belong to Grade 9 cold-resistant areas. Frost may occur in some areas due to the cold current from continental Europe, Scandinavia, Russia and Siberia.

Because Amsterdam is surrounded by water on three sides, the heat island effect is strong, and the temperature is rarely lower than -5℃ at night, but the lowest temperature can reach-12℃ in the southeast suburb of Hilversum, 25 kilometers away. Summer is warm but not hot.

The capital of Belgium

Belgian capital: Brussels; Brussels is the capital and largest city of Belgium.

The capital of Norway

The capital of Norway is Oslo.

Oslo: the capital and largest city of Norway, the political, economic, cultural and transportation center and main port of Norway, and the seat of the Norwegian royal family and government. Oslo, located in the southeast of Norway, is one of the richest, safest and highest living standards cities in Europe and one of the happiest cities in the world. Oslo is the host city of 1952 Winter Olympic Games. Oslo is the oldest capital of Scandinavia. Its name comes from the old Norwegian language, one is "God" and the other is "Grassland". Founded in 1048, it became the capital of Norway from 18 14. It was once called "cristiana", and later it was changed to its present name. According to legend, Oslo means "Valley of God", and some people say it is "Piedmont Plain".

Oslo is located on the hill at the northern end of Oslo Fjord, facing the sea and backed by mountains. The city has neat layout, unique style, elegant environment and charming scenery. The city is close to the winding Oslo Bay and backed by the towering Keren Mountain in Hollmen. Cangshan Mountain and the green sea complement each other, which makes the city not only have the charming scenery of coastal cities, but also rely on the majestic momentum displayed by alpine forests.

Dubai capital

Dubai is the capital of Dubai Emirates, the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates, and one of the seven largest Emirates in China.

Dubai is basically located in the middle of the Middle East, in a flat desert facing the Persian Gulf. Latitude and longitude: 2515' 47 "north latitude; East longitude 5517' 50 ". With an area of 4 1 14 square kilometers, it ranks second among the seven Emirates in the United Arab Emirates. The emirate of Sharjah is in the north, Abu Dhabi in the south and Sultanate of Oman in the east? .

The United Arab Emirates was founded.

197 1 year, with the withdrawal of British protectors from the Persian Gulf, the geographical boundary of Dubai was redrawn. 65438+ On February 2nd of the same year, Dubai, Abu Dhabi and five other Emirates established the United Arab Emirates. An organization led by Sheikh Rashid, Vice President and Prime Minister, was established to promote Dubai's transition from an oil-dependent economy to a diversified economy.

1973, Dubai and other Emirates adopted a single currency: dirham.

1985, Jebel Ali Free Trade Zone and Grand Harbour were established, as well as the national airline Emirates. With the entry of foreign capital and foreign enterprises, Dubai has become a gathering place of "people" and "things" and developed rapidly.

The capital of Switzerland

Bern is the seat of the Swiss federal government, which is located in Bern Heights, Switzerland. It is the fourth largest city after Zurich, Geneva and Basel and the capital of bern state.

Bern was founded in 1 19 1 year, and 1848 became the seat of the Swiss federal government. The Ale River divides the city into two halves, with the old city on the west bank and the new city on the east bank. Seven wide bridges across the Alle River connect the old city and the new city. As early as 1983, the old town has become a world heritage approved by UNESCO.

Bern has a mild and humid climate, warm in winter and cool in summer, and is the political and cultural center of Switzerland. The area is 5 1.6 km2, and the population is 1.35 million.

On February 26th, 20 19, 19 ranked 429th in the list of top 500 global cities.

Bern, which means "the place where bears haunt". Berne was founded at the end of 12, and has been built since 18 century, with a history of more than 800 years. Bern has been the political and cultural center of Switzerland since the Swiss federal government was established here in 1848. Bern is located in the central mountainous area of the western Swiss plateau, at a natural bend of the arles River, a tributary of the Rhine River. The swift river surrounds the old town of Bern from three sides, forming a peninsula.

Berne New Town is on the right bank, and the old town is on the left bank, which is connected by seven bridges. The residents mainly speak German. Bern covers an area of more than 230 square kilometers, with an urban population of 654.38+0.24 million and an altitude of 550 meters. Bern established a military fortress at 1 19 1. 12 18 became an independent city-state, 1339 gained independence from German rule, and 1353 joined the Swiss Confederation. Since 1848, it has been the seat of the Swiss federal government, also known as the "Federal City". Industry includes motor, precision machine, textile, chemistry, pharmacy, food, printing and other departments. It is famous for operating clocks and watches, and the "capital of clocks and watches" is famous all over the world. Bern has gathered more than 80 foreign embassies in Switzerland, and many international organizations have also settled here.

Berne

For example, the Universal Postal Union, the General Administration of International Railway Transport and the International Copyright Union are all located here. 30% of Bern's urban area is forests and parks. Berne municipal authorities have very strict control over new urban construction projects and have formulated relevant laws. For example, new buildings are not allowed in the old city, but only office buildings, living service facilities and houses can be built in the new city. The height of the building is also limited, which requires the architectural style and style to be coordinated with the original building. The municipal government of Bern attaches great importance to developing national traditions and styles in urban construction. The old city still retains the architectural features of the Middle Ages, and has been listed in the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO. In Bern, there are all kinds of fountains, arcade walkways and towering towers. The square in front of Berne City Hall is the best preserved medieval square until June 5438+ 10, 2009. Among many monuments in Bern, the bell tower and cathedral are unique. Built in12nd century, the bell tower has a wooden structure and faces the city. 1405 was destroyed by fire and rebuilt with stones.

Berne satellite map

Bern, the capital of Switzerland, is a quiet and peaceful pocket city. Bern means "bear" in German. It turned out that the founder of Bern had a whim one day and decided to go hunting outside the city and named the city after the first beast he hunted. The first thing he hunted in the neighboring forest was a bear, hence the name "Bear City". The bell tower was built in 12 century. There are four ancient paintings dyed with smoky gray under the tower, depicting the scene of nobles hunting black bears and building cities. The bear symbolizing Bern is kept in the park in winter in the old city. The national flag is embroidered with a stout black bear, which looks solemn and playful, and complements the Swiss national flag with a red background and a white fork beside it. The old city is surprisingly quiet, and the river at the foot of the city is even quieter. Both inside and outside the city are in the embrace of nature. The ancient city of Bern is one of the world cultural heritages.