Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Tourist attractions in northern Fujian
Tourist attractions in northern Fujian
Northern Fujian has beautiful mountains and rivers, numerous cultural relics and historic sites, and has unique conditions for developing tourism. At present, Wuyi Mountain is the first batch of nationally announced key scenic spots and national tourist resorts as the center, connecting Wuyi Mountain Nature Reserve; Nanping Mangdang Mountain and Jiufeng Mountain; Jianou Guizongyan and Wanmulin; Songxi Zhanlu Mountain; Zhenghe There are more than 150 scenic spots including Donggong Mountain; Pucheng Fugai Mountain; Pucheng Kuang Mountain; Jianyang Song Porcelain Kiln Site; Wuyi Mountain Hancheng Ruins; Shaowu Xichun Garden, Li Gang Temple, Jinxi; Guangshiwujun Mountain, etc.
Yu Nu Peak
The Yu Nu Peak, towering in the south of Erqu River, is the most beautiful peak in Wuyi Mountain and has become a symbol of Wuyi Mountain. It is named after its resemblance to a graceful girl. Jade Girl Peak has flowers arranged near the water and an independent stream. The cliffs and rocks are beautiful and smooth, and the vegetation on the top of the mountain is as green as hair and a bun. From the water, it looks like a beautiful girl, meditating and waiting... Whether it is frost morning or moonlit evening, rainy day or sunny day, Jade Girl Peak is always full of charming charm. The main scenic spots around Yunv Peak include Xianbang Rock, Xianguan Rock, Dawang Peak, Tieban Peak, Mirror Platform, Shuiguang Stone, etc. The resort is about 1.5 kilometers away from Yunu Peak. Jiuquxi Scenic Area covers an area of ??about 8.5 square kilometers. It originates from the northwest corner of Tongmuguan and Sangang National Nature Reserve, with a total length of 60 kilometers. Because the Jiuqu River is winding and deeply cuts through the Wuyi peaks, it forms a wonderful landscape of nine winding clear streams surrounding the green peaks. Taking a bamboo raft across the stream to enjoy the mountain scenery has become a major feature of Wuyi Mountain tours.
Wuyishan Ancient Hancheng Ruins
Located 1 km southwest of Chengcun, Xingtian Town, Wuyishan City, it is the earliest, largest and best-preserved ancient city ruins discovered in southern China. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit. The ancient Hancheng ruins are located on rolling hills and mountains, and the city site is rectangular. It is 860 meters long from north to south and 550 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of ??480,000 square meters. The east, west and north sides of the city are surrounded by Chongxi River, surrounded by mountains and rivers, and the scenery is beautiful. The city wall was built with rammed earth along the mountain, with a remaining height of 4-8 meters. Three gap passages remain in the east and west city walls, which were the city gates at that time. There is a moat outside the city. After excavation, many ruins including palaces, towers, barracks and residences, iron smelting, pottery making and tombs were found in the city. It is a national nature reserve located in Fangdao Township, Jianou City, covering an area of ??1,600 acres. It was built by Yang Daqing, a village minister in the Yuan Dynasty, who recruited villagers to plant trees in Dadun Mountain, the cemetery of Yang family ancestors, using the method of "those who plant a tree in my mountain will be paid half a millet". A few years later, the trees here became lush and became a forest. In 1958, the State Council decreed that Wanmulin was a national closed forest under key protection.
Dense subtropical trees grow in Wanmu Forest. Vigorous and tall spruce trees point straight to the sky, and ancient vines as thick as a bowl are hanging in the air. There are especially many camphor and nan tree species in the forest. The largest sassafras has a diameter at breast height of 181 centimeters, a tree height of 34 meters, and is more than 600 years old. There are also precious and rare tree species such as cinnamon, sightseeing wood, catalpa, Jiangnan yew, and western Hubei red bean tree. Wanmulin is rich in shiitake mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, Codonopsis pilosula, Jinbuhuan, Milla sinensis, star anise, Schisandra chinensis, etc. The forest is inhabited by rare animals such as macaques, hidden-antlered deer, black bears and other nationally protected animals. Wanmulin is not only an important base for forestry scientific research, but also a forest park suitable for visiting. It is a provincial key cultural relic protection unit. Located in Dalin Valley, Tangshili (Huangkeng Town), Jianyang City. The cemetery was chosen by Zhu Xi during his lifetime. On the left front is Liyu Gang, and on the right front is Tangshi Mountain. In front of it is the majestic Hushan Mountain, and in the back is Jiulong Mountain, which is called "Fengpiaoluo Belt". Zhu Xi (1130-1200), Southern Song Dynasty philosopher and educator. He died of illness in Kaoting, Jianyang City, in March, the sixth year of Qingyuan (1200) in the Southern Song Dynasty, and was buried here with his wife Liu. There are Lucky Ruting and Shuning Nunnery on the mountain. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1522-1566), it was repaired many times and there were 5 couplets at the foot of the mountain. During the Kangxi, Qianlong and Jiaqing reigns of the Qing Dynasty, they were all renovated, and Zhuzi Temple was built at the foot of the mountain. Later, it fell into disrepair and fell into disrepair. Zhu Xi's tomb is circular and surrounded by cobblestones. A tombstone from the fifty-sixth year of Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1717) is still erected in the center of the upper section. The letter is "The tomb of Zhu Zi, the sage of the Song Dynasty, and his wife Liu". There is a rectangular stone incense burner and a stone offering table in front of the tomb, and there are a pair of stone candles on both sides of the front. A new tomb pavilion has been built next to the newly built avenue.
Jianyang Northern Fujian Historical Memorial Hall
To deeply commemorate the heroic sons and daughters of Northern Fujian who devoted themselves to the revolution, to carry forward the revolutionary spirit of the heroic struggle of the Northern Fujian people, and to inspire the Northern Fujian people to reform, innovate and continue In the process of development, we will make contributions and forge ahead for the rise of northern Fujian. In 1983, the Jianyang Prefectural Committee and Administrative Office of the Communist Party of China decided to plan and build the "Northern Fujian Revolutionary Historical Memorial Hall" in Chong'an County, the center of the northern Fujian revolutionary base area. Construction started in 1985 and the museum was completed and opened in 1988.
The Northern Fujian Revolutionary History Memorial Hall is located in the Lenin Park in Wuyishan City, a famous old revolutionary area, a national key scenic spot, a national key nature reserve, a national tourist resort, and a world cultural and natural heritage site, and is closely related to the park. The Monument to the Revolutionary Martyrs of Northern Fujian, the burial place of General Su Yu’s ashes, and the famous Six Martyrs Memorial Pavilion in Northern Fujian all form the cultural landscape of Northern Fujian’s patriotic education and youth revolutionary traditional education.
The Northern Fujian Revolutionary History Memorial Hall is a U-shaped antique building with an elegant and spectacular shape, shining brightly against the lush bamboo forest of the open Lenin Park.
The memorial hall has a construction area of ??3,000 square meters and is divided into 7 exhibition halls, displaying more than 200 precious revolutionary cultural relics and more than 260 pictures. It has experienced the great revolutionary wave, the smoke of the Agrarian Revolution, the flames of the Anti-Japanese War, and the gunfire of the Liberation War. The forests in the mountains are lush, the springs sing and birds sing, and there are often clouds and mist. If it is spring or autumn, it shows off various shapes. The main attractions include Sword Testing Stone, Sword Pond, Sword Casting Furnace, Ouye Cave, Xiangu Cave, Cen Cave, etc. Yangu Road, Qingliang Temple, etc. Humanities and History
Zhanlu Mountain is a famous historical mountain in my country. According to legend, it was the place where Ou Yezi, a Yue man, made swords in the Spring and Autumn Period. The remains of the furnace smelting still exist today. Zhu Xi, a great Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty, also built a chanting chamber halfway up the mountain to live and teach. Yang Ying, a Confucian scholar of the Ming Dynasty, built Xuxian Nunnery on this site, which was later renamed Yang's Study Hall and Zhanlu Academy to spread culture.
Old records say: There are stone carvings on cliffs in Zhenguan of the Tang Dynasty, recording the development of this mountain. It is said that the furnace rock in the mountain was Ou Yezi's sword-making furnace. The sword was forged, with a cold light and a sharp edge. He swung the sword to test it, and the sword fell into the stone and cracked, with a mark several feet deep. Today, the sword test stone still has its ruins, and it is passed down as a legend.
It is about seven kilometers south from the Songxi Chaping Township station and climbs up the stairs. Along the way, the mountain turns back and forth, the wind rustles in the pines and the gurgling spring water is fascinating. When you reach the mountain, it suddenly opens up, then gradually becomes flat, and you can see the valleys and valleys. When the eyes are bright, the mountains shine golden, and when you look at Pucheng and Zhenghe County in the distance, you can vaguely see the pastoral villages; when it is cloudy and rainy, the green smoke fills the air, and the cold air strikes you, like a sea of ??sinking clouds, which is formidable.
There are Sword Peak, Sword Testing Stone, Sword Pond, Sword Refining Furnace, Ouye Cave, Xiangu Cave, Xiangyan, Broken Stele, Mujian, Zhongsi, Zhuangyuan Peak, Zhi'antai and Yangu Road in the mountain. Wait for sixteen scenes. There are also many inscriptions on the cliffs, but unfortunately they have been lost. Looking for a secluded path, you will reach the top of the mountain. The rocks are lined up among them, looking like crouching lions and tigers, drinking cows and galloping horses. Each has its own mood. It is decorated with pagodas and stone houses. It is quiet and elegant, like a fairyland. It is commonly known as "Fairy Temple".
There is Qingliang Temple in the mountain. It was built in the Shenlong period of Zhongzong of the Tang Dynasty. It has been repaired and is still in good condition today. The sutra hall of the Buddhist pavilion has soaring eaves and clouds. Once you enter the mountain gate, follow the corridor and go straight to the main hall. The two wings and the backyard are resting places for tourists. There are ninety-nine rooms in total, which are connected everywhere and can accommodate thousands of people. Every midsummer, tourists from far and near, regardless of fatigue, climb mountains and ridges, climb vines with sticks, and come here to explore the wonders with great interest. Xu Xiake: "The bamboo shadows with stone marks are lovely. Surrounded by mountains and mountains, this is truly unique." Ecological simplicity - Kuangshan Scenic Area Most of the rock formations in Kuangshan District are Jurassic volcanic rocks and pyroclastic rocks. (Yangmeishan line) There is a small part of Tertiary granite exposed.
Bishui Danshan - Jiushidu Scenic Area Jiushidu Scenic Area is a Danxia landform. The uncanny workmanship of nature has made the rocks here have both spiritual and physical features, such as Wanniu Stone, Cactus Stone, Snail Stone and Yincang , Admiralty Rock, Waterfall Rock, Tiger-shaped Rock, Golden Turtle Rock, Hippopotamus Rock, Elephant Trunk Rock, Eighteen Arhats, Lushanmen Rock, Fumaoshan Rock, etc. Among them, the most magical ones are the Rat Rock and the Buffalo Rock, which stand tall and lifelike, and are particularly eye-catching. In history, Jiang Yan, Zhu Xi and Xu Xiake all stopped here and left poems praising the landscape here.
New exploration of bronze culture in the southeastern region - Zhou Dynasty mound tombs in Guanjiu Village, Pucheng
Was rated as one of the "Six New Discoveries of Chinese Archeology" and "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries in the Country" in 2006 New discoveries".
The origin of the dragon kiln - the Shang Dynasty kiln group in Mao'er Nongshan, Pucheng was rated as one of the "top ten new archaeological discoveries in the country" in 2005. Xichun Garden is located in the west of Shaowu City, covering an area of ??38 hectares. It is surrounded by mountains and rivers and has beautiful scenery. There are many ancient architectural sites and scenic spots from the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties in the park. Among them, more than 10 scenic spots such as Canglang Pavilion, Xichun Chaoyang, Liuxi Gaoxiao, Huiying Temple, and Yuewang Terrace are the most famous. . In Xichun Garden, many records about historical celebrities have been preserved, including Yan Yu, a poetry critic and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, brothers of the Minyue kings in the early Western Han Dynasty, etc. The Canglang Pavilion behind the century-old camphor was built to commemorate Yan Yu, the author of "Canglang Poems", while the Yuewang Terrace was built to commemorate the achievements of the brothers of the Minyue kings in building the city of Shaowu in the early Western Han Dynasty.
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