Go to France, what are the tourist attractions in Marseille?

Marseille is the second largest city and largest seaport in France, with a population of 1.23 million. The city is surrounded by limestone hills on three sides, with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. The southeast of Marseille borders the Mediterranean Sea, with deep waters and wide harbors, no rapids and dangerous shoals, and a 10,000-ton ship can travel unimpeded; in the west, there is the Rhone River and flat valleys connected to Northern Europe, giving it a unique geographical location. The port consists of four major port areas: Marseille, La Vera, Foss and Rh?ne-Saint-Louis. With an annual cargo volume of 100 million tons, it is France's largest foreign trade gateway.

Tourist Attractions:

1. Ifo Island

In Alexandre Dumas's novel "The Count of Monte Cristo", the place where the Count of Monte Cristo was imprisoned is Ifo Island. The Chateau d'If on the island was actually used as a prison for many political prisoners. Visitors hold the novel in one hand and explore along the roads described in the book, which is a different kind of fun. Mirabeau, the early leader of the French Revolution, was imprisoned here for his bad conduct when he was young. The island can be reached by boat from the old port.

2. Notre-Dame de Garde

Turn left from Quai de Rive Neuve in the Old Port and walk up the ramp for about 20 minutes. Notre Dame de la Garde. There are many model ships in Notre Dame that pray for safe navigation. At the same time, there are still walls riddled with bullet marks left by the German army against the British and American forces during World War II. From here you have a great view of the city of Marseille and the Mediterranean Sea. Facing the sunset, it is easy to think of North Africa. You can walk here, or you can take bus No. 60 from the station near Lipnon Pier

3. Marseille Museum of Fine Arts

The Marseille Museum of Fine Arts exhibits few works in Paris See the works of Eckerd de Provence. For example, Marseille, where the plague hit, and the works of Marseille painters such as Montecelli and Pieche are impressive. In addition, the Museum of Ancient Marseille, which displays the customs, traditions and folk crafts of Marseille, is also of great interest. If you visit the Marseille History Museum, you will be able to get in touch with the ancient history of Marseille from the birth of Marseille in 600 BC to the 4th century. This is very helpful for understanding the process of the Arab civilization crossing the sea.

Cultural customs:

Marseille was founded by the Greek Phocaean as a trading port in 600 BC and named Massalia (Massalia; see List of traditional Greek place names) . Arguably the most historic city in France, it was ravaged by the Celts and then conquered by the Romans. In ancient Roman times it was called Massilia. It was incorporated into Roman territory in the first century BC, then declined and almost disappeared, and then rose again in the 10th century. In 1832, the port throughput was second only to London and Liverpool in the United Kingdom, becoming the third largest port in the world at that time. During the French Revolution in 1792, the Marseilles marched into Paris singing the "Battle Hymn of the Rhine". The passionate singing inspired people to fight for freedom. The song later became the French national anthem and was called "La Marseillaise." In 1934, Alexander I of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia arrived at the port and met with French Foreign Minister Louis Bardo. There he was assassinated by Vlada Georgieff, who was angry at Alexander's refusal to recognize Croatia as an independent state.

The French national anthem "La Marseillaise" is named after the Marseille Volunteers.

The widely spread Tarot comes from Marseille, and it is also called the Marseille Tarot.

On April 24, 1792, the French national anthem "La Marseillaise" was composed in Strasbourg. Its original name was "Battle Hymn of the Rhine Army", and its author, Rouge de Lear, was just an amateur musician.

At that time, France was at war with Austria, and the French soldiers were very heroic inspired by "Marseillaise". A band conductor once praised: "'La Marseillaise' is music as powerful as a cannon." This song soon became widely circulated. The volunteers in Marseille loved it so much that they sang it as they marched into Paris during the French Revolution in 1792. Therefore, the Parisians called this song "Hymn to Marseille", and later called it "Marseillaise".