Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - I will go to Xitang with my friends for two days and one night later. After playing, we want to go somewhere else for a few days. Which city is Xitang near?

I will go to Xitang with my friends for two days and one night later. After playing, we want to go somewhere else for a few days. Which city is Xitang near?

Xitang is one of the six ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River, located in Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province. Jiashan is located at the junction of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. Within 0/00km from Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou/KLOC, the transportation is convenient. Expressway, National Highway 320 and Shanghai-Hangzhou Railway pass through the territory, and cars and trains can reach them. Xitang is located at the north of Jiashan 10 km, which can be reached by bus for 20 minutes. Xitang is an ancient town with a history of thousands of years. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, this was the meeting place of wuyue, so it was called "Wugen Crossing the Corner" and "Crossing Jiao Jia". The biggest difference between Xitang and other ancient water towns is that there is a promenade in the street near the river in the ancient town, with a total length of nearly 1000 meters, just like the promenade in the Summer Palace.

Tangxi Town Map

This data comes from Baidu map, and the final result is subject to Baidu map data.

Tang Xi Ancient Town is located in Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, which was called Xietang and Pingchuan in ancient times, and it is 10 km away from Jiashan City. Xitang town has a total area of 83.6 1 km2, of which Guzhen District has an area of 65.438+0.04 km2 and a population of nearly 86,000. Xitang, a thousand-year-old town. It is listed in the world historical and cultural heritage protection area list, the first batch of famous historical and cultural towns in China, the national AAAA-level tourist scenic spot, and the most attractive film and television base in the water town. Xitang, with a long history, rich human resources and beautiful natural scenery, is one of the birthplaces of ancient Wuyue culture. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was the intersection of wuyue and China, so it was called "Wugen Corner" and "Crossroad". By the Yuan Dynasty, the market was initially formed. The biggest difference between Xitang and other ancient water towns is that there is a promenade on the street near the river in the ancient town, with a total length of nearly 1000 meters, just like the promenade of the Summer Palace. Travel in Xitang, don't get wet in rainy days, and don't bask in the sun in sunny days.

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Scenery of Xitang (19 photo) Xitang has flat terrain, dense rivers and very quiet natural environment. Nine rivers meet in the town, dividing the town into eight plates, and many bridges connect the water towns together. In ancient times, it was called "Dragon Embracing Beads" and "Four Winds". There are many well-preserved buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties in the ancient town area, which have high artistic and research value and have attracted the attention of experts and scholars who study ancient buildings at home and abroad. Bird's eye view of the town, the mist is like gauze, the powder walls on both sides are towering, and the tile houses are reflected. In the evening, the setting sun shines obliquely, the fishing boat sings late, the lights are bright and the wine is overflowing. The whole ancient water town is picturesque, and people are in it. Suddenly, Taoyuan Qiongyao, I don't know whether people are traveling in a world of pictorial or painting in my heart. Xitang is one of the six ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River, located in Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province. Jiashan is located in the southwest of Shanghai, bordering Shanghai at zero distance, 80km from the center of Shanghai, 60km from Dahongqiao Business District, 0km from Hangzhou 1 10km in the west, 35km from Zhapu Port in the south and 85km from Suzhou in the north, which is in the center of the Yangtze River Delta. The transportation is very convenient. Shanghai-Hangzhou Railway, Shanghai-Hangzhou High-speed Railway, Shanghai-Hangzhou Expressway, Shenjiahu Expressway, North Ring Road of Hangzhou Bay Bridge, Feng Ting Expressway Ring Road and National Highway 320 all pass through the territory, and cars, high-speed railways and trains can reach them. It takes only 20 minutes to get to Shanghai Hongqiao Hub Station by taking the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway opened to traffic at 2010/0. There are three airports around: Shanghai Hongqiao Airport, Shanghai Pudong Airport and Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport. Xitang is located in the north of Jiashan 10 km, and it takes 20-30 minutes to get there by bus express. Xitang, an ancient town, covers an area of 1 km2. Nine rivers crisscross the ancient town area, dividing the ancient town into eight blocks, among which 27 ancient bridges connect the towns. In the long spring, summer, autumn and winter, sunshine, rain and snow years, the ancient town has always presented a changing painting of water town customs, in which "people are in the water, bridges are on the water, pedestrians are walking on the bridge, boats are walking under the bridge, shops are standing at the bridge head, and there are reflections in the water". Xitang is located in the water network. The residents here cherish the soil as much as gold. Whether it's a business company, a residential building or a building, they care about the area inch by inch, and the space between houses is minimized, thus forming more than 20 long narrow alleys with a length of more than 100 meters and a width of less than 1 meter, forming a number of "first days". At the same time, the names of streets and lanes vividly reflect the prosperity of commerce and the characteristics of ancient towns and lanes, such as Mixingdai, Dengzhu Street, Youche Lane, Chaitan Lane and Shipilong, which are directly related to the commerce and architecture of that year. In Xitang, the verandah built by the river is the most attractive. The streets here are built by the river, and the business of shops is also done by the river. In the past, farmers in water towns traveled by river instead of by boat, and many transactions could only be carried out on the shore of the boat. As a result, a special kind of building, the veranda shed, came into being. It connects rivers and shops, which can shelter from the wind and rain and be passed down from generation to generation. Humanistic (65,438+00) practical verandah is a unique building in the water town. The 1.300-meter-long veranda preserved in Xitang has become a leisure feast for contemporary people to enjoy the ancient and explore the secluded places. Xitang is in Tang, Xitang is in.

Villages and towns were formed in the Song Dynasty. By the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Xitang had developed into a prosperous market town by virtue of the land of plenty, the economic foundation of the Silk Road and the convenience of waterways. Kiln industry, rice market, food industry and ceramics industry are booming. Many ancient houses existing in the ancient town are the crystallization of the ancestors of the ancient town who became rich at that time. At the beginning, the passage of Xitang was mainly by waterway, and there was little external interference, so Xitang can perfectly preserve the ancient town so far and let the inheritance of ancestors continue. Xitang is a civilian town, everything is so simple, without the prosperity of Zhouzhuang, the richness of Nanxun and the strong commercial atmosphere! But the unique charm of Xitang intoxicated overnight travelers!

Main attraction

Xitang has won the favor of tourists with its three characteristics of "more bridges, more lanes and more corridors and sheds". Among them, the scenic spots developed by Xitang Tourism Company are 1 1, counterclockwise: enter from Ye Jia Lane in the middle of the ancient town, turn right into West Street, pass by "Root Carving Pavilion (1), Wadang Pavilion (2), and so on. -At Shuangqiao, go straight over Anjing Bridge and turn right. After burning Hong Kong, visit Niju (4), Confucian Temple (5) and Woodcarving Hall (6); -North of the ancient street on the east side of Yanxitang Port, across the Lion Bridge, you can see the "Huangpubs (7)"; -along the slender misty and rainy corridor, across the Songzi Laifeng Bridge, all the way to the west, to the "Drunk Garden (8) and Qilaoye Temple (9)"; -Return to Huanxiu Bridge, turn right and enter "Zhongfutong (10)"; Go east along West Street and finally visit Xiyuan (1 1).

Xiyuan

The former site of Xitang Xiyuan is located in Jijiaxiang, West Street. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhu once operated alone and then sold it. Xitang

There are trees, flowers, rockeries, pavilions and ponds in the park with beautiful scenery. There is a "Tingtaoxuan" teahouse on the rockery on the east side, so it is named because there is 1 Pinus bungeana on the rockery, which is several feet high and the wind comes and the millet falls. /kloc-in the winter of 0/920, the poet Liu Yazi came to Xitang. I once lived in Xiyuan, where I took photos with friends from Xitangnan. His topic is "the second picture of the collection of Xiyuan Ya". 1in March, 990, in memory of Liu Yazi's visit to Xiyuan, a park with a total area of 16.6 mu was built in the west hill of the town, named Xiyuan. At the entrance of the park, there are small bridges and flowing water, Shishi Pavilion, and there are brick galleries, waterside pavilions, curved bridges, rockeries, pavilions and artificial waterfalls around the park. Several inns built next to this scenic spot are also named after it, such as Xitang Xiyuan Yaju, Xiyuan Inn, Xiyuan Post Office and so on.

Zuiyuan

Founded in the Ming Dynasty, the quadrangle is now well preserved. There are three entrances in the park, namely, hall, corridor, green pond and bluestone, and bamboo in the corridor, which is intoxicating. What impressed me most was the small brick bridge in the yard, which was exquisite, ornamental and practical. Wang's poetry and calligraphy have been handed down from generation to generation, his grandfather is good at calligraphy, and his father and son are obsessed with printmaking. The library in the park, Yixiangzhai, has a series of prints of Wang's "Water Town Charm".

Augus Lang

The most famous scenic spot in the ancient town of Tang Xi is a corridor shed with a simple shape, which is nearly a kilometer long. The so-called corridor shed is actually a street with a roof. Some of the verandahs in Xitang are by the river, some are in the middle, and some are equipped with back stools for people to rest along the river. The veranda is mainly made of brick and wood, covered with monochrome tiles and built along the river, commonly known as "falling into the water". Not only can you shelter from the wind and rain, but you can also stop to see the scenery. There are also unique small commodities along the way. Walking in it, a feeling of nostalgia arises spontaneously.

Shipinong

Shipilong was built in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, with a total length of 68 meters and made of 66 stones. Shipinong

The narrowest point is only 0.8 meters. Shipinong is the representative of Xitang Gu Xiang. It is said that it was originally a passage for footmen of large families to walk. Zhongfutang is the private residence of the king of Qing Dynasty. Wang Qi originated in the Song Dynasty and controlled the capital. After Wang Yuan escorted Song Gaozong and Zhao Gou to the south, he was changed by Ming Dynasty, and his descendants disappeared in Hangjiahu area. During Shunkang period of Qing Dynasty, one of the descendants moved to Xitang to build this mansion, which is a typical residential style in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The third entrance is the main hall. In the center of the hall, there is a plaque inscribed by Chen Hai Ning Bangyan, a scholar of Hanlin in Kangxi period, to warn future generations that "doing more good deeds on weekdays will surely make future generations blessed".

Ginkgo biloba in Lu Fen

There are two ginkgo trees, a man and a woman, in Fenbang, Posts and Telecommunications Road, Tangxi Town. It has been planted for more than 600 years since the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty. Ginkgo biloba is old and swaying, with lush foliage. The height of male ginkgo biloba is 13.5m, and the circumference is 3.92m The height of female ginkgo biloba is 9.35m, and the circumference is 3.08m.. Bong Luk was born in Xitang, worked as a court official, was incorruptible and knowledgeable, and was a teacher of Zhao Wenhua, a general of the Ming Dynasty. Legend has it that Bong Luk's residence was built with extra bricks when Zhao Wenhua was supervising the construction of Jiashan City Wall. The site is Yujialong under the south shed of Xitang. Now there are no traces of the ancient tomb, only the stone man, stone horse and these two old ginkgo trees around the tomb are still standing here to confirm this history.

Wentang statue

Zunwentang was built in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, among which Baishou Hall in the hall is a must. There are patterns on the beams, columns and corridors in the temple, which are lifelike in shape, exquisite in knife work and exquisite in carving.

Barton museum

Xitang is the hometown of buttons in China, and the Button Museum is located in West Street. There are six exhibition halls: ancient button exhibition area, modern button exhibition area, modern button exhibition area, shell button making technology exhibition area, button application exhibition area and Chinese knot exhibition area.

Root carving hall

Xitang is a treasure trove of geomantic omen, which is suitable for recuperation and can inspire artists. Mr. Zhang Zheng, a root sculptor, 1958, from Shucheng, Anhui Province, 1999 moved to Xitang after talent introduction. Master Zhang Zheng's works are seven points natural and three points human, and more than 500 large-scale works are listed as "the best in Guinness". Master Zhang Zheng has entered the World Who's Who with his exquisite skills and fearless spirit, and is known as the "son of the East".

Folk Wadang Exhibition Hall

Ceramic tile is a kind of building decoration fittings with simple materials. Because it is difficult to preserve and has a long history, it has certain historical value. There are more than 300 varieties in the museum, such as lace dripping water, chopsticks cages, walking chickens, brick carvings, ancient bricks and pottery figurines, among which there are traditional tiles with good wishes; There are religious temples and political patterns that indicate a certain historical period.

China wine culture museum

Xitang, an ancient town, is a wine town in history. "Drinking good wine and reciting good poems" has always been the two major pursuits of many ancient literati. In the early Ming Dynasty, Gao Qi, a great poet, crossed Xitang by boat and stopped to ask about the restaurant. In the Qing Dynasty, the town's famous wine "Plum Blossoms and Three Whites" was fragrant. In the early years of the Republic of China, Liu Yazi drank the wine culture of Zhenzhen and Xitang for many times, which can be said to be in sync with the ancient town and enjoy the same reputation as the ancient town. Mr. Liu Ximing, a famous western winemaker, took a fancy to Xitang, a wine town, where he displayed the wine cultural objects collected by his generations. On the basis of the original yellow rice wine exhibition hall, he opened a new "Chinese wine culture museum", which discussed the Chinese wine culture in an all-round way with hundreds of objects from the side of a wine culture, integrating knowledge, interest and academics. Tracing back to the source, he revealed the clear background and profound connotation of Chinese wine culture, involving folk customs.

Huanxiu Bridge

Built in 158 1 year (the ninth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty), it spans Xiaotong and Beicui weirs and is the earliest Gao Qiao in Tangxi Town. According to legend, on a sunny day in the past, standing on the top of the bridge could look north at the green hills on the edge of Taihu Lake. This bridge suddenly collapsed on the afternoon of the 23rd day of the lunar calendar 19441October, and there was a loud bang that resounded for miles, killing seven people. Later, a wooden bridge was built, a single-hole cement bridge was built after liberation, and a stone arch bridge was rebuilt by 1997.

Five Blessingg bridge

It was built in the period of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty and completed in the 27th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (190 1). According to the old man in Xitang, people walking on this bridge will bring five kinds of blessings, namely, longevity, wealth, corning, virtue and a good death. Located in Five Blessingg of Gangqiao, east of Ni Tianzeng ancestral home exhibition hall.

Wolong bridge

Wolong Bridge was built in 17 19 (58th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi). Located at the estuary of Beizha City, it is a single-hole stone arch bridge with a length of 365,438+0.46m and a width of 4.95m The east slope of the bridge has 32 levels, the west slope has 30 levels, and the corner facing south in the west has 9 levels. The patrol rod is rectangular, with a height of 44 cm, a column height of 7 1 cm and a square stigma. The arch ring was built in 17 19 (58th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty), and it is the highest bridge in the town with exquisite workmanship.

Songzi laifeng bridge

It was rebuilt in the forty-eighth year of Kangxi and the fifteenth year of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty. Laifeng Bridge, rebuilt in 1997, has a unique shape and structure, which is suitable for sightseeing and is one of the new attractions. The common people are commonly known as "Jade Bridge". The shed at the top of the bridge and the bench paved with square bricks provide a good place for tourists to rest and enjoy the beautiful scenery. "Songzi Fengqiao" can best reflect the meticulous and thoughtful nature of Xitang people, because the stone steps on the bridge are divided into two, and the stone steps on the left are for men; The right side is designed as a small slope; The reason is that the ancients made a small slope for women to use, considering that women had a bad habit of pricking their feet at that time, with small steps and inconvenient walking. Huanxiu Bridge was built in 158 1 year (the ninth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty), which spanned the banks of Xiaotong and Beicui, and was the earliest Gao Qiao in Tangxi Town. Meryl, the heroine of the international movie star The Bridges of Madison County, came to Xitang and took the covered bridge. Now every weekend or holiday, local opera fans will entertain themselves on the bridge, playing and singing, reflecting the leisure of Jiangnan water town to the fullest.

It's all in Baidu encyclopedia. I suggest you go and see for yourself. .