Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of European tourist attractions
Introduction of European tourist attractions
Tower Bridge in London: It is the first bridge at the mouth of the Thames in London, England (15 bridges are built on the Thames). It is also a symbol of London, known as the gate of London.
Eiffel Tower: The design of the tower is novel and unique. It is a technical masterpiece in the history of world architecture, and an important scenic spot and prominent symbol in Paris, France.
Cologne Cathedral: It is a Catholic cathedral, located in Cologne, Germany. It is a landmark building in Cologne. Now it is the largest church in northern Europe, combining grandeur and exquisiteness. It is known as the most perfect example of Gothic church architecture.
Notre Dame de Paris: A church building located on Sidi Island in the center of Paris, France, and the cathedral of the Catholic Parisian diocese.
Arc de Triomphe in Paris: It is the largest of more than 65,438+000 Arc de Triomphe in Europe and one of the four representative buildings in Paris. This magnificent building was built to commemorate Napoleon's defeat of the Russian-Austrian allied forces at the Battle of Ritz, Austell in February 1806.
Louvre: It is the oldest, largest and most famous museum in the world. Located in the north bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, France, it was founded in 1204. After more than 800 years of expansion and reconstruction, it has reached today's scale.
Parthenon: In the center of the ancient castle where the Acropolis is located, on the limestone hill, stands a towering rectangular building. The temple stands at the highest point of the Acropolis and is the famous Parthenon in the world art treasure house. After more than 2,000 years of vicissitudes, the top of this temple has collapsed, the statues have disappeared and the reliefs have been seriously eroded. However, from the towering colonnade, we can still see the richness of the temple.
European tourist attractions
The Louvre (French: Du E Louvre Museum) is located in the north bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, France, ranking first among the four largest museums in the world. Founded in 1204, it was once a French palace, where 50 French kings and queens lived. It is one of the most precious buildings in the French Renaissance and is famous for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures.
Now it is the Louvre Museum, covering an area of about 198 hectares. It is divided into old and new parts. The pyramid-shaped glass entrance in front of the palace covers an area of 24 hectares and was designed by China architect I.M. Pei. On August 1793 and 10, the Louvre Art Museum officially opened to the public and became a museum. The Louvre has become a world-famous art palace, one of the largest art treasures, as well as the Wanbao Palace.
The Palace of Versailles (French: Ch_teau de Versailles) is located in the town of Versailles, the capital of Evelyn province in the southwest suburb of Paris, France. It is one of the famous palaces in Paris and one of the five largest palaces in the world (Forbidden City in China, Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace in Britain, White House in the United States and Kremlin in Russia). 1979 is listed in the World Cultural Heritage List.
The area where Versailles is located used to be a forest and swamp wasteland. 1624, French king Louis XIII bought 117 mu of wasteland for1Wan Li Foer, and built a two-story red brick building here as a hunting palace. On the second floor, there are rooms such as the king's office, bedroom, interview room, clothes hiding room and attendants room. There is a furniture storage room and an armory on the first floor. At that time, there were 26 rooms in the palace, but now there are 2,300 rooms, 67 stairs and 52 10 pieces of furniture. As a French palace, it continued107 (1682-1789).
Cathédrale Notre Dame de Paris (French), officially named Notre Dame Cathedral, is a Gothic Christian church building located in the center of Paris, France, on Xidi Island. This is the cathedral of the Catholic Parisian diocese. Its status and historical value are unparalleled, and it is one of the most brilliant buildings in history.
Tourist attractions in western Europe
What places in Europe do you have to go?
There are many tourist attractions in Europe, so Europe is a destination choice for many people. There are dozens of countries in Europe, and there are many choices. Some people pay attention to human history, while others like natural scenery and experience exotic customs. How to choose a destination when traveling to Europe? It may be helpful for you to share with you some cities and scenic spots in European countries I have been to.
1. France and Paris must step down. Romantic Paris is called Huadu, not because there are many flowers, but because it is a romantic city with well-preserved urban buildings, numerous museums and business districts, which reveal the romantic amorous feelings of the French everywhere. Eiffel Tower, Arc de Triomphe and Louvre are three major tourist attractions in France. It is a must-see for tourists from all over the world. France's perfume, red wine, clothing and luggage are also world-famous.
Italy is worth a visit. Italy is characterized by seeing places of interest, with Rome and Venice as the main representatives, mainly looking at some historical and cultural sites and churches. Europeans have dedicated excellent buildings, paintings and sculptures to churches, so in the history and culture of Europe, splendid buildings are basically in churches. Among the European countries I have been to, Italy is probably the country with the most churches. The main Italian attractions are St. Peter's Cathedral in the Vatican in China, the Colosseum in Rome, the Leaning Tower of Pisa and Venice Water City. These scenic spots are a must.
3. Needless to say, the back gardens in Switzerland and Europe are full of green grass, lakes with different colors all year round, mountains covered with snow all year round, green farms, green hills, blue sky and white clouds. Just like the picture world in your imagination. Interlaken, the Alps are beautiful, so you must punch in.
4. Germany, the first thing people think of may be the rigorous and tenacious Germans and the excellent quality made in Germany, and the national spirit of the Germans. However, the charm of Germany as a popular tourist destination goes far beyond these: whether it is the fairy-tale Neuschwanstein Castle or the architectural masterpiece Cologne Cathedral, these are German treasures that make countless tourists linger. It is suggested to punch in at Neuschwanstein Castle and Cologne Cathedral.
Amsterdam, the Netherlands is probably one of the most popular cities for tourists in the world, and there are not many taboos here. The impression of Holland should be the bright sunshine, the gorgeous tulip sea dancing with the wind, and the ancient windmill spinning leisurely like a good girl at the end of the day. In fact, there are criss-crossing rivers, busy ports, wooden shoes shaped like boats, cheese as hard as bricks, and the most prestigious art museum in Europe. Museums, Dam Square and Yangjiao Village must be punched in.
What places in Europe do you have to go?
There are many small countries in Europe, many of which are small in size, but each has its own characteristics, and the distance between scenic spots is not too far, so there is enough time to travel one by one. But when it comes to some must-see scenic spots, I think I have to go to the following representative countries.
1, Italy
The ancient city of Rome, the industrial city of Milan, the leaning tower of Pisa, the amorous feelings of Sicily, the sculptures and paintings of Venice and Florence are all unforgettable. Italy not only has a long history of humanities, but also is a paradise for shoppers. There are many kinds of goods, all brands and concentrated shopping areas, so tourists can shop while visiting tourist attractions.
2. France
Paris is a world-famous romantic city. The Louvre, Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame are all famous. French cuisine is also famous in the world food industry. Truffle lamb chops with red wine are enough for you to savor the beauty of the Seine.
3. Austria
Vienna, the city of music, is known as the "Goddess of the Danube" with beautiful and classical architecture, while Salzburg is the hometown of Mozart, a great musician. Its most famous music festival attracts a large number of tourists every year.
4. Switzerland and Norway
Located in the northern part of the European continent, it is a highly developed country, but it is most famous for its natural scenery, such as the aurora, fjords and waterfalls in Norway, the Alps in Switzerland, picturesque grasslands and clear lakes, and very distinctive program activities, such as hundreds of music festivals every year.
5. Netherlands
Amsterdam, synonymous with openness and tolerance, is an ancient and young city with beautiful windmills, intoxicating tulips, mellow cheese and avant-garde artists, attracting countless curious tourists.
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