Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the tourist attractions in Leshan?
What are the tourist attractions in Leshan?
Lingyun Shengjing
Temple houses on the top of Lingyun Mountain are also well preserved, including Lingyun Temple on the top of Qiluan Mountain and Lingbao Tower on Lingbao Peak. Lingyun Temple is quite large, and the giant Buddha is carved on a cliff not far from the temple. From here, you can go down to the foot of the Buddha along a steep path dug on the edge of the cliff. You can look at the Buddha statues on the railings and carefully observe the subtle differences in various parts of the giant Buddha's head. Because the giant Buddha was carved in front of Lingyun Temple, it is also called Lingyun Giant Buddha. Lingyun Temple is also called the Big Buddha Temple because of this big Buddha. There is a giant Buddha in Lingyun Mountain, and the mountain is more famous. The giant Buddha is on Lingyun Mountain, and the mountain is more colorful.
There are pavilions and pavilions such as Dongpo Memorial Hall and Jingxiu Pavilion around Lingyun Mountain. There are also many Han cliff tombs on the mountain, some of which are more than ten meters deep, surrounded by exquisite sculptures, and pottery women and other funerary objects, which are unique historical sites in Sichuan.
On the stone wall on the right side of the giant Buddha is the famous "Jiuqu plank road", which was dug at the same time as the Buddha flash. The widest part of the plank road is 1.45m, and the narrowest part is 0.6m Move the stone steps of ***2 17 backward down the cliff and reach the foot of the Giant Buddha. Unfortunately, the stone shrine left on the cliff has been badly weathered. Bypassing the foot of the Buddha is the "Lingyun plank road" on the left side of the Buddha. Cutting the wall and piercing the hole is hidden between the cliffs on the left side of Leshan Giant Buddha. The plank road 1983 was first excavated, completed on 1984, and opened in the same year1October, with a total length of about 500 meters. Together with the Jiuqu plank road on the right side of the Giant Buddha, it forms a circuitous tourist route.
Lingbao Tower
Lingbao Tower, also known as Lingyun Tower, is named after it stands on the top of Lingbao Peak behind Lingyun Temple. Built in the Tang Dynasty, the tower is a square pyramid with dense eaves and bricks. It sits east to west, with a height of 38 meters and a floor of * * * 13. The tower is hollow, and the stone steps spiral along the tower axis to the top of the tower. The top of the tower is quadrangular. Lingbao Tower has windows on every floor. According to the situation of mountains and rivers, the purpose of building this tower is mainly as a symbol of the confluence of the three rivers. The 765,438+0-meter-high Giant Buddha is designed to protect the water and safety of the town, while the Lingbao Tower is used as a navigation sign to make boatmen pay more attention to cross rapids and rapids safely. Lingbao Tower, a symbol of the ancient city of Jiazhou, was declared as a cultural relic protection unit by the Sichuan Provincial People's Government.
Dongpo memorial hall
Dongpo Memorial Hall is one of the famous monuments in Lingyun Mountain. Dongpo Memorial Hall is also called Dongpo Reading Building. Located at the top of Qiluan Mountain, it is a quadrangle building composed of buildings, corridors and pavilions. Dongpo Memorial Hall is a two-story building with single wood. The word "Dongpo Memorial Hall" on the horizontal plaque at the door was written by Huang Tingjian, and Su Dongpo reclined in the center of the hall. There is a pavilion opposite the cliff of Dongpo Memorial Hall, namely Yin Qing Pavilion. Looking at the Yin Qing Pavilion, the river is far away and the scenery is beautiful.
The Western Heaven integrates ancient buildings, cliff statues, sculptures, murals and paintings with beautiful scenery. The ancient buildings imitating the Tang Dynasty include Tianqiao, Tianmen, Ladder, Yuntai, Ladder and Three Great Halls.
Cave Tomb on Mahao River
Ma Hao Cliff Tomb is located on the east bank of the spillway between Lingyun and Una Mountains, and Ma Hao is its place name. Cliff tomb is a popular form of tomb in western Sichuan, especially in Leshan area. It is characterized by artificially chiseling sand and stones along shallow hills and valleys into square caves, and then burying the remains and martyrs. Seen from the outside, this is a mysterious cave. This kind of tomb was popular from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties more than 1800 years ago, so it was called the Cliff Tomb of the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the early years, Ma Hao Cliff Tomb was known as the "crown of tombs in Nan 'an" for its large scale and exquisite portrait carving. There are stone reliefs of Han Dynasty and exquisite cultural relics unearthed from Hanya Tomb in the tomb. It includes not only all kinds of Han architecture, portraits, sarcophagus, costumes, chariots and horses, birds, animals, insects and fish, but also many historical themes, fairy tales and calligraphy inscriptions. What has been opened is a large tomb with three points in the front hall. There are exquisite carvings, cornices, tiles, arches and patterns on the tomb door, all of which are similar. There are tens of thousands of cliff patterns in the Eastern Han Dynasty in Leshan, which are distributed on cliff walls and shallow valleys along the Minjiang River, Qingyi River and Dadu River. Its quantity and scale are large, and the richness of stone carvings ranks first in Sichuan. Mahao Cliff Tomb belongs to Han Tomb, and Mahao area is relatively concentrated, which is the most concentrated and representative tomb group in Leshan Cliff Tomb Group. Within the range of about 200 meters long and 25 meters wide, there are 544 cliff tombs, and the gates cover each other and are as dense as a honeycomb. Tombs of the Han Dynasty were declared as national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council in 1988.
Moruo memorial hall
Moruo Memorial Hall, located in the northwest corner of Lingbao Peak, is composed of a residential building with a combination of Chinese and western styles, with blue bricks and gray tiles, simple and elegant. It was built in memory of Guo Moruo, a master of modern culture who was born in Shawan, Leshan. The word "Moruo Memorial Hall" in the front door was inscribed by Chu Tunan, and on both sides of the door were couplets written by the famous writer Ma Shitu. The first part: Emei Zhong Ling, mostly casting souls, China only cares, Li Shu is the heart, and the brushwork shakes the mountains and rivers, which is really the true nature of a writer; The second part: The goddess shocked the world, Qu Yuan was magnificent, lightning and thunder were eulogies, the sound of the waves was deafening, and poetry made people cry. Sure enough, celebrities are romantic and highly praise Guo Moruo's position and achievements in the history of China literature.
On the steps about 10 meters in front of the main hall, stands a bronze statue of Guo Moruo about 3 meters high. Next to the statue stands a 6.5-meter-high granite pen engraved with the designs of Goddess, Qu Yuan and Phoenix Nie Liang. The giant pointed directly at the blue sky, symbolizing Guo Moruo's immortal achievements.
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