The national scenic spot has a 4A-level symbol. What does 4A mean?

First of all, I think this is just a grading standard set by the National Tourism Administration. It doesn't seem to have much meaning, just like we got four grades of A, B, C and D in the exam.

4A-level scenic spots are evaluated by the National Tourism Scenic Spot Quality Rating Committee in accordance with the national standards of Classification and Evaluation of Tourism Scenic Spot Quality Rating and Management Measures for Tourism Scenic Spot Quality Rating, which were initially evaluated and recommended by the Provincial Tourism Scenic Spot Quality Rating Committee. From the aspects of tourist traffic, sightseeing, tourist safety, sanitation, post and telecommunications services, tourist shopping, management, protection of resources and environment, attraction of tourist resources, market attraction, etc., the quality grade of tourist areas (spots) is divided into five grades, which are AAAAA, AAAA, AAA, AA and A-level tourist areas (spots) from high to low in order to strengthen the protection of tourist areas (spots).

4A scenic spot evaluation criteria

1 Tourism traffic

a) Accessibility is good. Perfect transportation facilities, convenient access. Or have a first-class highway or a high-grade waterway or direct route; Or a vehicle with a special travel line.

b) there is a special parking lot or ship dock that is in harmony with the landscape environment. And the management is perfect, the layout is reasonable, and the capacity can meet the requirements of tourist reception. The site is flat and solid or the waters are clear. The logo is standard and eye-catching.

c) The tour (tour) routes or navigation channels in the area are arranged reasonably and smoothly, with a large viewing area. The road surface has characteristics, or the water quality of the waterway is good.

d) Use low-emission vehicles or encourage the use of clean energy vehicles in the area.

2 Sightseeing

a) The visitor center has a reasonable location, moderate scale, complete facilities and perfect functions. The consulting service personnel are fully equipped, skilled and enthusiastic.

b) Various guiding signs (including tour guide panorama, tour guide map, signboard, scenery introduction board, etc.) have distinctive shapes and are in harmony with the landscape environment. Sign boards and scenery introduction boards shall be set reasonably.

c) Public information materials (such as research works, popular science books, comprehensive picture books, audio-visual products, tour guide maps and tour guide materials, etc.) have outstanding features, complete varieties, rich contents, good production and timely updates.

d) Tour guides (docents) should be certified, and the number and language can meet the needs of tourists. The standard rate of Putonghua is 1%. Tour guides (commentators) should have a high school education or above, of which college education or above is not less than 4%.

e) The words of tour guide (explanation) are scientific, accurate and vivid. The quality of tour guide service meets the requirements of 4.5.3 and Chapter 5 in GB/T 15971-1995.

f) The graphic symbols of public information are set reasonably, beautifully designed, distinctive and artistic, and conform to the provisions of GB/T 11. 1.

g) The rest facilities for tourists are reasonable in layout, abundant in quantity, beautifully designed, distinctive and artistic.

3 Tourism safety

a) Seriously implement the safety laws and regulations formulated and promulgated by public security, transportation, labor, quality supervision, tourism and other relevant departments, establish a sound security system, and fully implement the work.

b) The fire fighting, anti-theft and rescue facilities are complete, intact and effective, and the transportation, electromechanical, sightseeing and entertainment facilities are in good condition, operating normally and without potential safety hazards. The amusement park meets the safety and service standards stipulated in GB/T 16767. Signs in dangerous areas are obvious, protective facilities are complete and effective, and there are special guards at peak times.

c) Establish an emergency rescue mechanism, set up an infirmary and equip it with medical personnel. There is an emergency handling plan, which has strong emergency handling ability, timely and appropriate accident handling, and accurate and complete file records.

4 Hygiene

a) The environment is clean and tidy, free from sewage and dirt, disorderly construction, piling and misplacing, buildings and various facilities and equipment are free from peeling and dirt, and the air is fresh and free from peculiar smell.

b) All kinds of places meet the requirements specified in GB 9664, catering places meet the requirements specified in GB 16153 and swimming places meet the requirements specified in GB 9667.

c) The layout of public toilets is reasonable, the number can meet the needs, the signs are eye-catching and beautiful, and the architectural modeling is in harmony with the landscape environment. All toilets are equipped with flushing, union washing and ventilation equipment, and are kept in good condition or use water-free ecological toilets. The toilet management is perfect, and the sanitary ware is clean, free of dirt and blockage. The room is tidy.

d) The garbage bins have reasonable layout, obvious signs, sufficient quantity, beautiful appearance and harmony with the environment. Garbage is collected by classification, cleaned in time, and cleared every day.

e) The food hygiene conforms to the national regulations, the catering service is equipped with disinfection facilities, and disposable tableware that causes environmental pollution is not used.

5 post and telecommunications services

a) provide postal services and postal commemorative services.

b) the communication facilities are arranged reasonably. There are public telephones in places where the population and tourists are concentrated, which have the function of international and domestic direct dialing.

c) The telephone booth is in harmony with the environment, and the signs are beautiful and eye-catching.

d) convenient communication, smooth lines, friendly service and reasonable fees.

e) can receive mobile phone signals.

6 tourism shopping

a) The layout of shopping places is reasonable, with distinctive architectural shapes, colors and materials, which are in harmony with the environment.

b) Centralized management of shopping places, clean environment, good order, and no phenomenon of chasing and selling, forced buying and forced selling.

c) There are unified management measures and means for commodity practitioners.

d) There are many kinds of tourist commodities with local characteristics.

7 management

a) The management system is sound and the management mechanism is effective.

b) tourism quality, tourism safety, tourism statistics and other management systems are sound and effective, with effective implementation measures, regular supervision and inspection, and complete written records and summaries.

c) The management personnel are reasonably equipped, and the senior management personnel should have a college education or above.

d) Have a unique product image, good quality image, bright visual image and civilized employee image, establish its own brand logo and use it comprehensively and properly.

e) There is a formally approved tourism master plan, and the development and construction projects meet the planning requirements.

f) The training institution and system are clear, the personnel and funds are implemented, the business training is comprehensive, and the effect is good. The qualification rate of the training of the on-the-job personnel is 1%.

g) The complaint system is sound, personnel and equipment are implemented, complaints are handled timely and properly, and records are complete.

h) Provide travel tools and articles for specific groups (the elderly, children, the disabled, etc.) and provide special services.

8 protection of resources and environment

a) the air quality reaches the first-class standard of GB 395-1996.

b) the noise quality reaches the first class standard of GB 396-1993.

c) the environmental quality of surface water meets the requirements of GB 3838.

d) The sewage discharge reaches the requirements of GB 8978.

e) The natural landscape and cultural relics are protected by scientific means and advanced measures, which can effectively prevent natural and man-made destruction and maintain the authenticity and integrity of the natural landscape and cultural relics.

f) scientifically manage the tourist capacity.

g) The layout of the building is reasonable, and the quantity, height, color and shape of the building are in harmony with the landscape. The main building of the population has style and is in harmony with the landscape environment. The surrounding buildings are in harmony with the landscape style, or have certain buffer areas or isolation zones.

h) the environment is good. The green coverage rate is high, the plants and landscapes are properly configured, and the landscape and environmental beautification measures are diverse, with good results.

i) the facilities and equipment in the area meet the requirements of the state on environmental protection, and will not cause environmental pollution and other public hazards, and will not damage the tourism resources and atmosphere.

9 Attractiveness of tourism resources

a) Appreciation and recreation are of great value.

b) At the same time, it has high historical value, cultural value and scientific value, or one of its values has national significance.

c) There are many precious species, or the landscape is very strange, or there are national resource entities.

d) The resource entity is large, or there are many types of resources, or the density of resource entities is excellent.

e) The resource entity is complete, maintaining its original form and structure.

1 market attraction

a) It is well-known in China.

b) high reputation.

c) strong market radiation.

d) forms a characteristic theme, which has certain originality.

in p>11 years, it received more than 5, tourists from home and abroad, including more than 3, overseas tourists.

12 The satisfaction rate of tourists' sampling survey is high.