Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - The introduction text of Yan'an's red tourist attractions The introduction text of Yan'an's red tourist attractions is short

The introduction text of Yan'an's red tourist attractions The introduction text of Yan'an's red tourist attractions is short

Introduction to Yan'an Revolutionary Holy Land

Yan'an is the seat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the general rear area of ??the Chinese people's liberation struggle. In the past thirteen years, it has experienced a series of major events that influenced and changed the course of Chinese history, including the Anti-Japanese War, the Liberation War, the Rectification Movement, the Large-scale Production Movement, and the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In October 1935 and October 1936, the First Front Army and the Second and Fourth Front Army smashed the Kuomintang's pursuit and interception.

They arrived in northern Shaanxi successively and successfully completed the Long March. The reason why Yan'an is called Yan'an is not only due to humanistic symbols such as cave dwellings, white turbans, and yellow steamed buns, but its core and unique feature that distinguishes it from other cities is the Yan'an spirit. After the Central Red Army entered Yan'an, Yan'an's business underwent qualitative changes under the guidance of the Yan'an spirit of self-reliance and hard work.

American journalist Snow said: "It is simply a miracle that human beings can survive in such a harsh environment." Indeed, it is the poverty and backwardness of Yan'an that gave birth to the hard-working humanistic character of the Yan'an people. , batches of outstanding figures emerged. The Yan'an spirit, like the Yan'an humanities that nourish the souls of Yan'an people, is naturally formed through continuous practice and its own development.

It was not imposed on Yan'an by any external force. The tempering of poor life for thousands of years has made Yan'an people "prefer frugality and less luxury" and "focus on building and accumulating savings." It has cultivated the valuable spirit of Yan'an people who are good at enduring extreme poverty, being self-reliant and working hard. The Yan'an spirit is in line with the Chinese national spirit and Chinese traditional culture. On the carrier of Yan'an culture, the Yan'an spirit returns home and the spirit finds its home.

The Yan'an spirit is no longer a "ghost" floating on the Loess Plateau of northern Shaanxi, but the spiritual home pursued by contemporary Chinese people. With the red culture of Yan'an as the soul as the banner, the Yanhuang culture as the roots as the birth bed, and the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang cultures as the soil as fertile farmland, let the spirit of Yan'an radiate the light of the new era.

Yan'an has rich tourism resources. The world-famous Zaoyuan, Yangjialing, Wangjiaping and other revolutionary sites have attracted a large number of tourists. The majestic Hukou Waterfall symbolizes the Chinese nation’s national spirit of constant self-improvement and courage. Yan'an City has a total land area of ??55.56 million acres, with deep soil and numerous suitable crops. It has broad prospects for developing the forestry and fruit industry.

Deep in the vast loess, there are also rich mineral resources - proven oil reserves of 430 million tons, natural gas reserves of 3.3 billion cubic meters, and coal reserves of 7.1 billion tons. Thousands of years of historical and cultural accumulation have given birth to a loess custom culture with a rich and honest charm. The rough and bold Yan'an waist drum, the high-pitched and exciting folk songs of northern Shaanxi, the simple and exquisite folk paper-cutting, and the warm and cheerful Yangge.

It expresses the Yan’an people’s hope for a better life. The strategic decision of the Party Central Committee to develop the western region has provided new historical opportunities for Yan'an to develop further in the new century. The people of Yan'an will inherit and carry forward the Yan'an spirit and unswervingly implement the development strategy of "facing the market, giving full play to advantages, adjusting structure, and highlighting characteristics".

Accelerate the pace of characteristic economic development, strive to improve the material and cultural living standards of the people, and build a prosperous, democratic, civilized, and open new Yan'an.

Extended information:

Yan'an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation. The ancestor of mankind, the Yellow Emperor, once lived in this area. , Revolutionary Holy Land) is well-known at home and abroad. Yan'an is the holy land of the Chinese revolution. Chairman Mao and other older generation revolutionaries lived and fought here for thirteen years, led the War of Resistance Against Japan and the War of Liberation, and cultivated the Yan'an spirit.

It is the country’s three major educational bases for patriotism, revolutionary tradition and Yan’an spirit. Yan'an is the birthplace of the "Double Support Movement" and was named a national "Double Support" model city by the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the General Political Department of the Military Commission. Yan'an has the reputation of "Chinese Revolution Museum City".

As of 2016, 5 projects including Ansai waist drum, Luochuan lame drum, Northern Shaanxi storytelling, Ansai paper-cutting, and Northern Shaanxi Yangko have been included in the national intangible cultural heritage protection list, and there are 21 folk arts The variety is included in provincial folk culture protection projects.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Yan'an

What interesting places or attractions are there in Yan'an

Yan'an is an excellent tourist city in China. It has the number one ancient tomb in China - Xuanyuan Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor (5A), Pagoda Mountain Scenic Area (5A), Zichang Zhongshan Grottoes, a national key cultural relic protection unit, etc.; in terms of natural landscapes, there are Hukou Falls on the Yellow River in Yan'an (4A), China's largest group of wild peonies and flowers Mulan’s hometown, Wanhua Mountain, Yellow River Snake Bend National Geopark (Qiankun Bay), Yan’an National Forest Park, Luochuan Loess National Geopark, etc.

Yan'an is an area rich in red tourism resources with the most red tourist attractions, the richest connotation and the highest visibility in China, including Zaoyuan Revolutionary Site (5A), Yangjialing Revolutionary Site (5A), and Yan'an Revolution Memorial Hall (5A ), the former site of the Northwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (5A), the former site of Wangjiaping Revolution, the former site of Fenghuang Mountain Revolution, Nanniwan, Qingliang Mountain, Yan'an News Memorial Hall, China Anti-Japanese Military and Political University Memorial Hall, etc.

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There are 5,808 historical sites in Yan'an City, 445 revolutionary memorial sites, and nearly 70,000 cultural relics.

There are 848 protected historical relics, 18 well-preserved caves with stone carvings from the Song Dynasty, 14 cave temples, 12 ancient buildings such as pagodas built in the Tang Dynasty, and more than 140 former revolutionary residences.

The number of red tourism resources accounts for 72% of the total red resources in Shaanxi Province. It is the most complete and largest group of revolutionary relics in China and has been awarded the title of "China's Red Tourist Attractions".

Introduction to Yan’an’s red tourist attractions

Introduction to Yan’an’s red tourist attractions

What is red tourism? What are the red tourist attractions? Red tourist attractions are based on revolution Memorial sites, monuments and the revolutionary spirit they carry are used as attractions, and we organize and receive tourists to visit and tour, so as to achieve a tourist destination where they can learn the revolutionary spirit, receive education in revolutionary traditions, and inspire their spirits, relax their body and mind, and increase their experience.

Pagoda Mountain

Pagoda Mountain is located in the center of Yan'an City. It is the landmark building of Yan'an, the holy land of revolution, and a must-see when visiting Yan'an. The mountain has now been built into Pagoda Mountain Park, with lush trees and beautiful environment. Baota Mountain is a famous scenic spot that integrates natural landscapes and cultural landscapes, as well as historical relics and revolutionary sites.

Yan'an Revolution Memorial Hall

The Yan'an Revolution Memorial Hall is located on the east bank of Yanhe River in the northwest of Baota District. A large number of precious revolutionary cultural relics, documents and photos are displayed in the memorial hall, which is divided into 11 units according to historical order. The exhibition hall is more than 400 meters long. With more than 1,000 historical photos and more than 800 revolutionary cultural relics, the memorial hall vividly and vividly reproduces the old history. The glorious achievements of a generation of revolutionaries who lived in cave dwellings, ate millet, and drove away Japanese invaders in Yan'an.

Zaoyuan

The former revolutionary site of Zaoyuan is located about 8 kilometers northwest of Yan'an City. It was the seat of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China from October 1943 to March 1947. Zaoyuan, also known as Yanyuan, covers an area of ??more than 540,000 square meters. The garden is full of lush trees, green grass and colorful flowers.

Yangjialing

Yangjialing was the residence of the leaders of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China from November 1938 to March 1947. At that time, there were vigorous large-scale production movements and rectification movements here. Now there are two main places to visit: the site of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the site of the Yan'an Forum on Literature and Art. On the hillside behind the site, there are scattered A row of cave dwellings were the residences of Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi and other leading comrades.

Yulin Ancient City

Yulin Ancient City is located in the core area of ??Yulin City, and also contains most of the scenic spots in Yulin City. The ancient city is adjacent to Tuoshan Mountain in the east, Yuyang River in the south, Yuxi River in the west, and Hongshan Mountain in the north. In the Ming Dynasty, it was the seat of Yansui Town, one of the important towns on the nine sides. The characteristics of the ancient city of Yulin can be summarized as: "The ancient city in the south tower of North Taipei is famous all over the world for its six-story street riding." What is rare is that most of the walls of the ancient city are still intact, and there are still many historical sites inside and outside the city. Now walking around the ancient city, you can still appreciate the rich style of the ancient city.

Qingliang Mountain

Qingliang Mountain is located on the bank of the Yan River in the north of Yan'an City, facing Fenghuang Mountain and Baota Mountain across the Yan River. The mountains here are high and the scenery is unique. At present, the well-preserved buildings on the mountain include various types of grottoes from the Sui and Tang Dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. Among them, the Ten Thousand Buddhas Cave is the largest grotto. There are more than 10,000 large and small Buddha statues with different expressions carved on the walls around the cave. There is the Taihe Temple on the top of the mountain. There are Shibi Rock, Peach Blossom Cave in the west, Shiwan, Shuizhao Yan'an, Yue'er Well, Pipa Bridge, Dingqi Spring, Xianren Cave, Glazed Pagoda and other scenic spots on the mountainside. On the east side of Qingliang Mountain are the former sites of revolutionary cultural relics such as the Central Printing Plant, Xinhua Radio Station, Xinhua News Agency Headquarters, and Liberation Daily during the Yan'an period.

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