Introduction to Yibin

City overview

Administrative divisions

Economic development 2008 economic data

Industrial layout

Transportation

Tourism and Sightseeing: The First City on the Yangtze River

The Bamboo Sea in Southern Sichuan is Green

The Xingwen Stone Sea is Wonderful

The Mystery of the Bo People's Hanging Coffins

Culture, Art and Cultural Heritage

Cultural Characteristics

Science Education

Informationization of Yibin Small and Medium Enterprises

Geographical environment

Historical evolution

Historical characteristics

Yibin resources

Local specialties

< p> Special Snacks

Yibin Population City Overview

Administrative Divisions

Economic Development 2008 Economic Data

Industrial Layout

Transportation

Tourism and Sightseeing: The First City on the Yangtze River

The Bamboo Sea in Southern Sichuan is Green

The Xingwen Stone Sea is Wonderful

< p> The Mystery of the Bo People's Hanging Coffins

Culture, Art and Cultural Heritage

Cultural Characteristics

Science Education

Informationization of Yibin Small and Medium Enterprises< /p>

Geographic environment, historical evolution, historical characteristics, Yibin resources, local specialties, special snacks, Yibin population

City symbol, Grand View Tower, Sichuan, China - Yibin

Yibin is located in Yibin because of the Jinsha River and Minjiang River. The intersection was called the Yangtze River, so Yibin is also known as the "First City on the Yangtze River".

Yibin is a famous historical and cultural city in China. The world-famous liquor Wuliangye is produced here. The developed brewing industry has made Yibin a veritable "Chinese Liquor Capital".

Yibin City is one of the cities with the earliest development and the longest history in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. It is the starting point of the Southern Silk Road and is known as the "Gurong Prefecture in the Southwest".

[Edit this paragraph] City Overview

Yibin: YIBIN

It has traveled through more than 40,000 years of historical time and space, carrying more than 3,000 years of brewing history, and more than 2,780 years of city building. It is one of the earliest ancient cities developed in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

Located in the southern part of Sichuan Province, 27°50′～29°16′ north latitude and 103°36′～105°20′ east longitude (the central geographical coordinates are 28°47′ north latitude and 104°36′ east longitude) .

It borders Luzhou City in the east, Zhaotong City in Yunnan Province in the south, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture and Leshan City in the west, and Zigong City in the north. The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 153.2 kilometers, and the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 150.4 kilometers.

Also known as Xufu/Rongzhou/Liquor Capital

The Wine Festival was called Bo Dao in ancient times and was a place where Bo people lived together

Covering an area of ??13,283 square kilometers

Total population 5.2698 million (2008)

Postal code 644000

Code 511500

Pinyin Yibin Shi

Area code 0831

License plate Sichuan Q

The district governs 1 district and 9 counties

In addition to the Han, there are also 24 ethnic minorities such as Miao, Yi and Hui. Among them, the Miao, Yi and Hui ethnic groups are the permanent residents here.

Religion Buddhism, Taoism, Christianity, Catholicism and Christianity.

Level provincial municipality

Gross domestic product 64.586 billion yuan (2008)

Urban development goal: a strong economic city in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in the Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou region. Achieve great leadership with large projects, and actively build "one hub, one city, two centers, and four bases" (comprehensive transportation hub, large city with a population of one million, business and logistics center, alcohol and food base, comprehensive energy base, chemical industry and light textile base , machinery manufacturing base).

City Festival "China·Yibin Wine Festival" (December 17-19 every year)

City tree: Camphor tree.

Camphor oil is a native tree species with Yibin characteristics. Yibin is known as the "Natural Camphor Botanical Garden" and is the largest base of camphor oil in the country. The output of camphor oil accounts for more than 90% of the province and more than 70% of the country. , the output of "Chinese eucalyptus oil" extracted from camphor oil accounts for 1/3 of the world, and its sales volume in the international market is second only to Brazil.

The straight trunk of the camphor tree and the large crown with thick shade symbolize the prosperity of Yibin’s economy and represent the hardworking, hard-working and simple people of Yibin.

The city flower is the yellow orchid.

The yellow orchid is an evergreen tree.

The flowers are white, solitary in the leaf axils, with slender petals, elegant and noble.

It can be planted in groups or alone in the courtyard, roadside, houseside, in front of the window, or in the lawn. The roots and fruits can be used as medicine.

Honors:

National Historical and Cultural City: 1986 (the second batch nationwide)

Zhenwu Mountain Ancient Building Group National Sanitary City: 1999

National Outstanding Cities for Comprehensive Public Security Management: 1997 to 2000, 2001 to 2004

China’s Excellent Tourism Cities: July 2005

Top Ten National Afforestation and Greening Cities City: 1999

National Advanced City in Forestry Ecological Construction: 2000

National Double Support Model City: 2003, 2007, 2008

Sichuan Province Advanced City in Creating Civilized Cities: 2007

China Financial Ecological City: 2008

China's Best Cultural Ecological Tourism City: 2008

Sister Cities:

Domestic: Yangpu District, Shanghai, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, Yichang City, Hubei Province, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province.

Abroad: Columbia, USA, Luton, UK.

[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions

Yibin has 1 district and 9 counties - Administrative division map

The municipal districts are: Cuiping District (urban area) Population 890,000), area 11,283 square kilometers.

The counties are: Yibin County (population 1.02 million), Nanxi County, Jiang'an County, Changning County, Gao County, Junlian County, Gong County, Xingwen County, and Pingshan County.

***There are 72 townships (including 11 Miao townships and 2 Yi townships), 104 towns, 10 sub-district offices, 299 community residents' committees, 2269 residents' groups, 2948 22,869 villagers committees and 22,869 villager groups.

Planning and development: Yibin County, Nanxi County, and Changning County will be removed from counties and transformed into districts (already reported, pending approval)

Expansion of power and strengthening of counties: 2007, Sichuan Province The Party Committee and the Provincial Government listed Yibin County as one of the province's 27 pilot counties (cities) for power expansion and strong counties.

[Edit this paragraph] Economic development

Yibin is one of the 25 cities with the most investment value in the Yangtze River Basin in the 21st century as determined by the World Bank consulting report.

A bird's eye view of Nan'an West District

Economic data in 2008

In 2008, Yibin's total GDP reached 64.586 billion yuan, an increase of 14.6%, ranking first in both total volume and growth rate Ranking fourth in the province, the growth rate moved up three places from the previous year.

This is the second fastest year of economic growth since the reform and opening up.

Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 12.444 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2%; the added value of the secondary industry was 35.666 billion yuan, an increase of 19.4%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 16.475 billion yuan, an increase of 12%.

The total agricultural output value for the year was 21.2 billion yuan.

The added value of industries above designated size reached 31.07 billion yuan, an increase of 21.4%, 3.5 percentage points faster than the province;

The annual fixed asset investment was about 28.828 billion yuan, an increase of 31.9% , the growth rate hit a new high since 2001, 2.4 percentage points higher than the province;

The total retail sales of consumer goods for the whole year was 21.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.5%, ranking third in the province;

The annual local general budget revenue was 3.382 billion yuan, an increase of 35.72%, and the growth rate was 16.79 percentage points higher than that of the province;

The per capita disposable income of urban residents in the city reached 11,862 yuan, an increase of 1,793 yuan year-on-year. Yuan, an increase of 17.81%;

The per capita net income of farmers in the city was 4512.74 yuan, an increase of 582.04 yuan, an increase of 14.81%.

Industrial layout

Pillar industries:

Food, energy, chemicals, chemical fibers, machinery, papermaking, building materials, etc.;

Three major industries National designated experimental areas:

Large-scale forestry development, water conservancy and hydropower reform and development, ecological agriculture development;

Top ten commercial agricultural bases:

Grain and oil, forest bamboo, Animal husbandry, tea, citrus, flue-cured tobacco, sorghum, sericulture, camphor oil, sugar cane;

Thirteen industrial concentration areas:

Wuliangye Food Industry Concentration Area (located in Cuiping District) , Yanpingba Textile Industrial Concentrated Area (located in Cuiping District), Baisha Industrial Concentrated Area (located in Cuiping District), Xiangbi Industrial Concentrated Area (located in Cuiping District), Xiangjiaba Industrial Concentrated Area (located in Yibin County), Yangchun Ba Industrial Concentrated Area (located in Jiang'an), Luolong Industrial Concentrated Area (located in Luolong Town, Nanxi County), Changning County Industrial Concentrated Area (located in Changning County), Fuxi Industrial Concentrated Area (located in Yuejiang Town, Gao County), Xunsi Industrial Concentrated Zone (located in Xunsi Town, Junlian County), Zhenzhou Industrial Concentrated Zone (located in Zhenzhou Town, Junlian County), Yuqing Industrial Concentrated Zone (located in Xunchang Town, Gong County), Taiping Industrial Concentrated Zone (located in Xingzhou Taiping Town, Wen County) and Xinfa Industrial Concentration Zone (located in Pingshan County).

Liquor and Food Base

——With Wuliangye Group as the leader, Gaozhou Liquor Group, Dream of Red Mansions Liquor Group, Xufu Liquor, Xufu Tea, and Zhuhai Liquor The food and beverage industry represented by key enterprises such as Huaxia Liquor Industry, Huaxia Wine Industry, and Huibao Food is the number one pillar industry in Yibin City.

Yibin has unique natural conditions, a long history of winemaking and rich winemaking talents. 80% of the country's liquor companies have an inseparable relationship with Yibin. This is the advantage of Yibin's abundant production of fine wines.

◆Yibin Wuliangye Group, whose main business is liquor beverages, is the world's largest liquor production base and a national enterprise technology center.

Comprehensive energy base

- Relying on the Jinsha River hydropower development, Junlian coalfield development, and Minjiang avionics development, with China Three Gorges Corporation, China Huadian, China Power International, and Sichuan Coal The energy and power industry represented by key enterprises such as Furong Group and South Sichuan Coal Industry, the Xiangjiaba Hydropower Station, Gongxian Power Plant, and Junlian Coalfield that have already started construction, the Fuxi Power Plant that will start construction in 2009, and the aviation power development in the Minjiang River Basin that is planned to start It will be an emerging backbone project for Yibin City’s comprehensive energy industry.

◆Xiangjiaba Hydropower Station, the third largest hydropower station under construction in China, is responsible for the construction and management of China Three Gorges Corporation, with a total investment of approximately 43.4 billion yuan and an installed capacity of 6.4 million KW (***8 units , each unit 800,000 KW), the construction officially started in 2005, the flow was intercepted in 2008, the first batch of units generated electricity in 2012, and the construction was completed in 2015.

◆The development of Junlian Coalfield was officially launched in 2001. It is one of the 13 large-scale coal bases planned to be developed in the National "Eleventh Five-Year Plan".

Anthracite coal reserves amount to 3.582 billion tons. It is an important part of the Yunnan-Guizhou base, the 13th largest coal base in the country, accounting for a quarter of Sichuan's coal reserves.

◆Thermal power base construction, Huadian Group Gongxian Power Plant, with a planned total installed capacity of 3.2 million kilowatts, an investment of 6 billion yuan in the first phase, and an installed capacity of 1.2 million kilowatts. Construction started in 2008; CLP Fuxi The power plant will officially start construction in 2009, with a total installed capacity of 1.2 million kilowatts and a total investment of 5 billion yuan.

Chemical and Textile Base

——Tianyuan Group and Siliya Group are the leaders, with Tianlan Chemical, Zhongzheng Chemical Company, Tianke Coal Chemical, Changhong Chemical, and Haifeng The chemical industry clustering enterprises represented by key enterprises such as Herui and Shuangying Chemical; the chemical fiber textile industry clustering enterprises represented by key enterprises such as Huimei Thread Industry, Changyi Pulp, Changxin Industrial, Kaihua Silk, Langsha Group and other key enterprises.

◆Yibin Tianyuan Group, whose main business is chlor-alkali chemical industry, is the largest chlor-alkali chemical product production base in western China and a national enterprise technology center.

◆ Yibin Siliya Group, with pure cotton Vicat fiber as its main business, is the world's largest Vicat fiber production base; a national enterprise technology center.

Machinery manufacturing base

——Push Group is the leader, and key enterprises such as Minjiang Group, Jinglei Technology, Fuyuan Equipment, Sanjiang Machinery, Yibin Paper Machinery, and Tiangong Machinery are the leaders. It represents the largest gathering of enterprises in the machinery and equipment industry.

◆Yibin Push Group is a "promoter of modern manufacturing".

It is planned to launch major equipment manufacturing projects in 2009.

A subsidiary group company of Wuliangye Group has now developed to have more than 5,000 employees, more than 500 professional and technical personnel of various types, more than 7 billion yuan in fixed assets, 4 subordinate business departments, and 7 wholly-owned Subsidiaries, high-tech enterprise groups holding multiple joint venture companies.

In 2007, the company achieved sales revenue of 5.135 billion yuan and profits and taxes of 660 million yuan.

At present, the company mainly consists of two major industries: "machinery manufacturing" and "polymer materials and deep processing".

First, compression molding, stamping, and precision injection molding have reached the world's advanced level, and the stamping mold is the largest in China; second, the CNC machining center controls Ningjiang Machine Tool and engages in core machine tool manufacturing; third, it manufactures large excavators, Mini excavators and other heavy machines.

[Edit this paragraph] Transportation

"The First City on the Yangtze River" Yibin is a regional central city in Sichuan Province known for its comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network of water, land and air.

Railways

The electrified railway trunk line Nei-Kunming Railway (connected to the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway in the north and the Guiyang-Kunming Railway in the south), local railways Yigong Railway and Jinyun Railway have been completed.

In 2009, it was confirmed that the construction of the Chengdu-Guiyang high-speed railway would begin.

Included in the national railway planning network and will be started in recent years are the Chongqing-Kunming high-speed railway and the Mian-Nei-Yi intercity railway.

Highways

The national highways passing through the territory include: National Highway 213 and the main national highway GZ40.

Among the expressways that have been completed and opened to traffic are Neiyi Expressway (connecting to Chengdu-Chongqing Expressway in the north) and Yikun Expressway (Yibin-Kunming).

Under construction are: Leyi Expressway (Leshan-Yibin) and Yilu Expressway (Yibin-Luzhou).

Planned construction includes the Jinsha River Expressway (Yibin-Xichang-Panzhihua) and Yizun Expressway (Yibin-Zunyi).

Aviation

Caiba Airport is a secondary airport (Level 4C), with the largest takeoff and landing aircraft type being Boeing 737, and is 7 kilometers away from the city.

Flights to Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other places have been opened.

In 2009, the construction of Zongchang International Airport, planned to be a 4D-level airport, will begin.

Water transportation

The Minjiang River and the Jinsha River join in the urban area of ??Yibin and are called the Yangtze River. With the urban area of ??Yibin as the center, you can go northwest along the Minjiang River to Leshan, Sichuan, and southwest along the Jinsha River. You can reach Yunnan, which is rich in water, and you can reach Shanghai along the Yangtze River eastward.

There are more than 10 rivers in Yibin City, with a navigable mileage of 963.3 kilometers.

In March 2007, with a total investment of 250 million yuan, the renovation of the Yangtze River trunk line Xulu Channel started, which will reach the standard of a Class 3 channel. The 3,000-ton fleet and 1,000-ton ships can operate smoothly 24 hours a day and night. There is no obstruction, and you can go directly from Yibin Port to Shanghai Port.

In June 2008, the 10,000-ton giant ship "Juhang No. 89" (the ship weighed more than 2,000 tons and could carry more than 8,700 tons of cargo) sailed into Yibin, becoming the largest ship sailing into the Yibin waters of the Yangtze River waterway.

In September 2008, the 2,688-kilometer Yangtze River waterway from Yibin to Shanghai became open to day and night navigation.

On December 31, 2008, the Yibin Port Zhicheng Comprehensive Operation Area, “the first port on the Yangtze River”, officially started construction and will become the largest comprehensive port operation area in Sichuan.

Yibin Port relies on the two main water transport channels of the Yangtze River and Jinsha River. The construction is centered on the Zhicheng Comprehensive Operation Area and consists of five major dams: Douba, Xiaoanba, Anfu, Luolong and Yangchunba. An inland river hub port system supported by dedicated terminals and supplemented by more than 20 regional passenger and cargo terminals.

The total investment in Zhicheng Comprehensive Operation Zone reaches 1.3 billion yuan, and it is planned to build 11 1,000-ton container berths, 2 1,000-ton miscellaneous berths, 2 1,000-ton ro-ro berths, and work ship berths 1, with an annual throughput capacity of 1 million TEUs.

Development Goals

Focusing on the construction goals of "One Road, Two Ports, Three Railways, Four Roads, Five Piers, and Six Expressways", we will fully promote the three-dimensional transportation network of railway, highway, water and air. The planning and construction of Yibin focuses on building large-scale transportation, channels, and arteries to build Yibin into a comprehensive transportation hub at the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan, and Guizhou in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

[Edit this paragraph] Travel and Tourism

In 2008, the 2008 Tourism Industry Association was jointly sponsored by the Asia-Pacific Tourism Federation, the Tourism Professional Committee of the Chinese Ecological Society and the Tourism Culture Research Center of the Chinese National Culture Promotion Association. China Cultural Ecological Tourism Summit Forum, Yibin City was selected as "China's Best Cultural Ecological Tourism City".

Sichuan Bamboo Sea

There are 2 world-class scenic spots; 4 national "AAAA" level scenic spots, 2 national-level scenic spots, 5 provincial-level scenic spots, and 5 provincial-level scenic spots. There are 2 level wetland parks.

One of the four priority tourism development areas in Sichuan and one of the four quality tourism routes in Sichuan;

Main tourist attractions:

Natural landscape - Shunan Bamboo Hai, Shihaidong Township, Bowang Mountain, Western Grand Canyon, Wangyou Valley, Junlian Karst, Junlian Gurou Mountain, Baxian Mountain, Qixian Lake, and Jinqiu Lake.

[1] The bamboo sea in southern Sichuan is known as "the most green in the world", also known as "Wanling Qing"! Shunan Bamboo Sea is known as "China's Top 40 Tourist Destinations", "China's Biosphere Reserve", the first batch of national AAAA-level tourist areas, the world's "Green Global 21" certified scenic spots, and "China's top ten most beautiful forests".

Cultural landscape - Lizhuang Ancient Town, Longhua Ancient Town, Liubeichi, Wuliangye Industrial Park, Xijiashan Residential Houses, Zhao Yiman Memorial Hall, Zhenwu Mountain Ancient Building Group, Bo People's Hanging Coffin, Prime Minister's Ancestral Hall, Hua Zangsi, Daguan Tower, Nezha Palace, Yibin Tianchi.

Boutique travel brands:

The First City on the Yangtze River

Xingwen Shihai Tianxia Wonders

Tea Culture

< p> [Edit this paragraph] Science Education

National Enterprise Technology Center

Yibin Siliya Group Co., Ltd. Wuliangye

Yibin Tianyuan Group Co., Ltd.

CNNC Jianzhong Nuclear Fuel Element Co., Ltd.

Yibin Wuliangye Group Co., Ltd. (application)

Sichuan Jinglei Technology Co., Ltd. (application)

< p> National Postdoctoral Research Workstation

Yibin Wuliangye Group Co., Ltd.

Yibin Siliya Group Co., Ltd.

Yibin Tianyuan Group Co., Ltd.

[Edit this paragraph] Yibin small and medium-sized enterprise informatization

Yibin Puyuan Software Development Co., Ltd.

Yibin Jinqiu Lake Technology Co., Ltd.

Yibin Hong You Technology Co., Ltd.

Yibin Phoenix Technology Co., Ltd.

Yibin Zhongyou Software Co., Ltd.

Higher Education

Ordinary universities: Yibin University , Yibin Vocational and Technical College

Adult colleges and universities: Yibin Radio and Television University, Sichuan Nuclear Industry Workers University

Private colleges and universities: Sichuan Jinshajiang Vocational College

Guozhong Vocational College School

National key secondary vocational school: Yibin Commercial Vocational School (Yibin Vocational Training College, Yibin Tourism School)

National key secondary vocational school: Yibin Health School.

(Preparing to upgrade to Yibin Medical College)

National key vocational high schools: Liujia Vocational High School, Nanxi Vocational High School, Changning Vocational High School;

Nationally important general high schools

National model high schools: Yibin City No. 1 Middle School, Yibin City No. 3 Middle School, Nanxi County No. 1 Middle School, and Yibin County No. 2 Middle School.

[Edit this paragraph]Geographical environment

Yibin is located in the southern part of the Sichuan Basin and is the intersection of Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces.

Bordering the Yangtze River to the east, Liangshan and Liangshan Mountains to the west, Yunnan and Guizhou to the south, and the hinterland of central Sichuan to the north, it is known as the scenic spot in southern Sichuan.

Since ancient times, Yibin has been an important material distribution center and transportation hub in southern Sichuan, northeastern Yunnan and northwest Guizhou.

The entire Yibin area spans between 103°36′-105°20′ east longitude and 27°50′-29°16′ north latitude.

The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 153.2 kilometers, and the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 150.4 kilometers.

The city borders Luzhou City in Sichuan to the east, Zhaotong City in Yunnan to the south, Leshan City and Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture to the west, and Zigong City to the north.

In the long historical process, Yibin has formed Bo culture, wine culture, bamboo culture, tea culture and unique southern Sichuan folk customs with the ancient national cultural characteristics of the region, creating an alluring charm. and impact.

Topography

The overall terrain of Yibin is high in the southwest and low in the northeast.

The highest point of the city is Laojun Mountain, the main peak of Wuzhi Mountain in Pingshan County, which is 2,008.7 meters above sea level. The lowest point is near Jinshan Temple in Jiang'an County, which is 236 meters above sea level. The city's landform is dominated by medium and low mountains and hills, with alternating ridges and valleys. The natural overview is "seven mountains, one water and two fields".

Within the city, 46.6% are medium and low mountainous areas with an altitude of 500-2000 meters, hills account for 45.3%, and flat dams account for 8.1%.

Climate

Yibin has a humid subtropical monsoon climate.

The four seasons are distinct, with spring and autumn being longer.

Rainfall is plentiful, mostly in summer, and long precipitation processes occur from June to July. Rain and heat are in the same season, with higher accumulated temperature throughout the year and a longer frost-free period. The multi-year average temperature is 17.5°C, and the annual average temperature is 17.5°C. The precipitation is 1070.4 mm, the average annual sunshine hours are 976.2 hours, the frost-free period is 270 days, there is no scorching heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, and the climate is mild. It is a unique citrus production base.

Among them, Pingshan County is the largest and most important citrus production and marketing area.

Soil vegetation

The total soil area of ??Yibin is 1.0733 million hectares, accounting for 80.5% of the city’s total land area.

The city’s soils fall into six categories: purple soil, paddy soil, yellow soil, yellow lime soil, yellow brown soil, and new soil.

Except for the original vegetation in Laojun Mountain in Pingshan County, Xianfeng Mountain in Xingwen County, and Daxue Mountain in Junlian County, most of the vegetation in the city is secondary vegetation and artificial vegetation after the original vegetation has been destroyed. .

Subtropical secondary evergreen coniferous forest vegetation is widely distributed in the territory, and bamboo forests are a major feature.

In 2004, the city’s forest coverage rate was 37%, and its green coverage rate was 45.6%.

Water system

The water system in Yibin is an outflow water system, with the Yangtze River as the main vein. There are many rivers, high density and abundant water.

The Jinsha River, Minjiang River and Yangtze River run through the northern part of the city. There are more than 600 large and small creeks in the tributaries of the three rivers.

Nine medium-sized rivers, including Nanguang River, Changning River, Hengjiang River, Xining River, Huangsha River, Yuexi River, Jianban River, Songjiang River, and Gusong River, all have a drainage area of ??500 square kilometers. above.

There are another 21 rivers with a basin area of ??100 square kilometers to 500 square kilometers, and 23 small rivers with a basin area of ??50 square kilometers to 100 square kilometers.

The tributaries and streams of the Sanjiang River are distributed in an asymmetrical river network from north to south or from south to north. The southern tributaries mostly originate from high mountains and ridges, so there are many beaches and fast water; Most of the tributaries originate and flow through hills, so the water is gentle and the shore is open.

Main rivers: Minjiang River, Nanguang River, Changning River, Hengjiang River, Xining River, Huangsha River, Yuexi River, Jianban River, Jinsha River, Yangtze River, Yuhe River, etc.

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution

It is said that after Qin destroyed Shu during the Warring States Period (316 BC), Yibin City already belonged to Shu County; historical records are recorded in the late Warring States Period ( Around 250 BC) Li Bing Tongbo's rear area was included in the Shu County.

The first county-level government in Yibin, Bodao, is said to have been built in the Qin Dynasty, and some said it was built in the Western Han Dynasty.

After Bodao was established as a county, most of the current city has been included in its scope.

In the sixth year of the founding of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (135 BC), Bodao County was under the jurisdiction of Jianwei County. The place where the county and county govern together.

During the Western Han and Eastern Han dynasties, most of the city today was located in Bodao County, Jianwei County.

After the fifth year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty (302), Jianwei County and Bodao County were deserted for a short period of time, and a large number of Liao people entered Shu and occupied various parts of the present city.

In the 10th year of Datong (544), Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty, Xian Tie decided to settle the "Yi Liao" who occupied this place and established Rongzhou in today's Yibin City.

During the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Rongzhou in Yibin City was still established, and Waijiang County was newly established.

In the Sui Dynasty, Waijiang County was renamed Bodao County. It was not until the fourth year of Zhenghe in the Northern Song Dynasty (1114) that Rongzhou was renamed Xuzhou, and Bodao County was renamed Yibin County.

From the Sui Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, most of the present city belonged to Jianwei County, Rongzhou, Nanxi County, and Xuzhou, except for Jiang'an County and Pingshan County, which once belonged to Luzhou and Yuejun, Mahu Road, and Mahufu. , Xuzhou Road, Xuzhou Mansion.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the Xuzhou Prefecture was still retained. As of the second year of the Republic of China, the city was now a district and county under the jurisdiction of Lower Sichuan South Road of Sichuan Province.

After the 18th year of the Republic of China, Dao was abolished and all counties were directly under Sichuan Province.

In June of the 24th year of the Republic of China, the administrative supervision district system was implemented. Sichuan Province was divided into 18 administrative supervision districts. The Sixth Administrative Supervision District Commissioner's Office was located in Yibin, which governed except Pingshan County (then the fifth administrative supervision district). This city outside the Administrative Supervision Area belongs to various districts and counties.

Yibin was liberated on December 11, 1949.

In January 1950, the Yibin Administrative Inspection District Commissioner's Office in the Southern Sichuan Administrative Region was established. In November of the same year, it was renamed the Yibin District Commissioner's Office.

In September 1952, it became the Commissioner's Office of Yibin District, Sichuan Province.

In 1954, it was called the Yibin Commissioner's Office.

In March 1957, Pingshan County was transferred from Leshan District to Yibin District. So far, the 10 districts and counties under the current city have been included in the territory of Yibin.

In July 1960, Luzhou Prefecture was merged into Yibin Prefecture. The Yibin Commissioner's Office of Sichuan Province has jurisdiction over 2 cities and 16 counties.

In April 1978, the Yibin Commissioner's Office was renamed the Yibin District Administrative Office; at the same time, Longchang County was transferred from Yibin District to Neijiang District.

In March 1983, Fushun County was transferred from Yibin District to Zigong City.

In June of the same year, the Yibin Region and Luzhou City were separated, and the cities and counties under the jurisdiction of the original Luzhou Prefecture were gradually delineated. By May 1985, the Yibin Region Administrative Office had 1 city and 9 counties under its jurisdiction.

In October 1996, with the approval of the State Council, the Yibin area was abolished and reestablished as Yibin City under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province. In February 1997, the Yibin City People's Communist Party was established.

(Above "Yibin City *** Website")

In 1950, the Yibin District was established and belongs to the Southern Sichuan Administrative District.

The Yibin Office is located in Yibin County.

It governs 10 counties including Yibin, Nanxi, Jiang'an, Xingwen, Changning, Gongxian, Junlian, Gaoxian, Muai, Qingfu (Zhufujiang Town).

In 1951, Yibin City was established from the urban area of ??Yibin County, under the leadership of the Yibin Special Administrative Office.

The Yibin Office is located in Yibin City.

Yibin County was moved from Yibin City to Xijie Town.

Muai County was abolished and merged into Gao County.

Yibin District governs 1 city and 9 counties.

In 1952, Yibin District came under the leadership of Sichuan Province.

Changning County moved to Anning Bridge, and Anning Bridge was renamed Changning City, and the original county seat was renamed Shuanghe Town.

In 1953, Yibin City was changed to a provincial city and the Yibin Agency was entrusted with its management.

In 1957, Pingshan County, which was originally part of Leshan Prefecture, was included in Yibin Prefecture.

It governs 1 city and 10 counties.

In 1960, Luzhou City and Naxi, Luxian, Longchang, Hejiang, Gulin, Xuyong and Fushun counties under the original Luzhou Prefecture were included in the Yibin Prefecture.

Qingfu County was abolished and merged into Gao County.

Yibin District governs 2 cities and 16 counties.

In 1965, Yibin County moved from Yibin City to Baixi Town.

In 1970, Yibin District was renamed Yibin District, and the district was located in Yibin City.

It governs the two cities of Yibin and Luzhou, as well as Yibin (in Baixi Town), Fushun, Longchang, Nanxi, Jiang'an, Naxi (in Anfu Town, Luzhou City), and Lu County (in the small city of Luzhou City) Town), Hejiang, Gulin, Xuyong, Changning, Xingwen, Gongxian, Gaoxian, Junlian, Pingshan and other 16 counties.

In 1979, Longchang County was placed under Neijiang Prefecture.

The Yibin area governs 2 cities and 15 counties.

(The above "The History of the People's Republic of China and the Political Districts of the People's Republic of China")

In 1983, Luzhou City was promoted to prefecture-level Luzhou City, incorporating the Yibin area. Xi and other three counties are placed under the jurisdiction of Luzhou City.

Attachment: On October 5, 1996, the State Council approved (Guohan [1996] No. 80):

(1) Agree to cancel the Yibin region and county-level Yibin City, and establish the Yibin City, the Municipal People's Government is located in the newly established No. 19 Zhongxin Street, Cuiping District.

(2) Cuiping District was established in Yibin City. The administrative area of ??the original county-level Yibin City was the administrative area of ??Cuiping District. The People’s Government of Cuiping District is located at No. 19 Renmin Road.

(3) Yibin City governs Yibin County, Jiang'an County, Gong County, Xingwen County, Changning County, Junlian County, Nanxi County, Gao County, and Pingshan County in the original Yibin area, as well as the newly established Cuiping District.

[Edit this paragraph] Historical characteristics

Yibin is an early city in the development of southwest China. It was established as early as the sixth year of the Western Han Dynasty (182 BC) and has been established to this day. 2187 years of history.

Yibin is one of the first cities in the western regions of Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Tibet and Chongqing to establish administrative agencies above the county level - counties.

In the first year of Emperor Zhao of the Western Han Dynasty (86 BC), Yibin City has become the seat of Qianwei County, and it has been 2091 years since.

Since then, and for more than 1,400 years, it has been the seat of the county, state, road, government, prefecture, district and provincial municipality.

Since ancient times, Yibin has been a strategic location for the central government of a unified multi-ethnic country to develop and manage the southwest. It has been a battleground for military strategists of all generations. It has also been highly valued and fought for by many peasant uprisings and democratic revolutionary struggles. strategic channels.

Yibin is one of the earliest cities in Sichuan Province to establish a Chinese Communist Party organization. In January 1926, the Yibin Special Branch of the Communist Party was established.

In February 1935, during the Long March, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Central Military Commission, and the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army established the Southern Sichuan Special Committee and the Southern Sichuan Guerrilla Column, which moved to Xingwen and Jiang’an in the south of today’s Yibin City. , Changning, Gongxian, Junlian and other places fought arduously to cooperate with the Red Army in marching north to resist Japan.

At the same time, Yibin is the hometown of the famous anti-Japanese hero Zhao Yiman, which has written a glorious chapter in the history of modern revolutionary struggles in China and Sichuan.

Some of the most influential figures in Yibin in modern times:

Xie Fengqi (1884-1908) was a member of the Tongmenghui and a national revolutionary martyr.

Deng Zijun (1876-1959) is known as the "successor of Wuliangye".

Liu Hua (1899-1925) was a revolutionary martyr and a famous leader of the May 30th Movement.

Zheng Youzhi (1891-1931), a revolutionary martyr,

Li Shuoxun (1903-1931), a revolutionary martyr.

Yu Zehong (1903-1935) revolutionary martyr.

Zhao Yiman (1905-1936) was a revolutionary martyr.

Anti-Japanese national heroine.

Yang Hansheng (1902-1993) was one of the pioneers of China's New Culture Movement and an outstanding leader in the literary and art circles.

Tang Junyi (1909-1978) was a philosopher and one of the representatives of modern Neo-Confucianism.

Hou Guangjiong (1905-1996) was a soil scientist and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Zhang Wenxiang (1900-1996) was a citrus expert.

Enjoy the *** special allowance from the State Council.

"The Father of Chinese Summer Oranges".