Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What do you think of borrowing money from temples in scenic spots? Where are the tickets for temples?

What do you think of borrowing money from temples in scenic spots? Where are the tickets for temples?

Thank you @ Happy Yue Ning for inviting me to pay attention to this question for a long time, but I dare not answer it. This question raised by the subject is an obvious contradiction in the tourism industry. I will answer from four aspects. First, the status quo of temple tickets The secret of tickets comes first. As a result, there are about 140 famous brakes in China, and nearly one third of them can enter for free. Entering a temple does not mean that every temple can enter. There are entrance fees and passes, among which the official pass price ranges from 1 yuan to 240 yuan. Tickets for the four famous temples are about 150 yuan. For example, tickets for Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue and Shaolin Scenic Spot in Songshan Mountain are all 100 yuan, followed by the Giant Buddha, Langya Mountain Scenic Spot, Linggu Temple Scenic Spot and Guiping Xishan Scenic Spot, with tickets ranging from 80 to 95 yuan. 1. 1 In addition to the four famous mountains, there is Lingyin Temple in Zhejiang, and the highest ticket price for a single temple is Xinchang Buddhist Temple, with the official price of 100 yuan. 1.2 did not consider the situation of free tickets during the first day, the fifteenth day and the incense period, and the temple conversion certificate or the holders of conversion certificates were free of tickets. The fare list data of 1.3 comes from Beijing North China provided by @ Kanrenzi: Guangji Temple (free), Fayuan Temple (5 yuan), Lingguang Temple (10 yuan), Guanghua Temple (free), Tongjiao Temple (free), Yonghe Palace (25 yuan) and Xihuang Temple (closed). Hebei Province: Linji Temple in Zhengding (free) and Puning Temple in Chengde (¥50). Shanxi Province: Chongshan Temple in Taiyuan (2 yuan), Huayan Temple in Datong (80 yuan), Wutai Mountain Scenic Area in Jiaocheng Xuanzhong Temple (20 yuan) (190 yuan -2 18 yuan): Xiantong Temple (8 yuan), Tayuan Temple (5 yuan) and Bodhisattva Peak (66 yuan). Northeast Liaoning Province: Shenyang, prajna temple (free) and Ji 'en Temple (free). Jilin Province: prajna temple in Changchun (free), Dizang Temple (free) and Guanyin Ancient Temple in Jilin (free). Heilongjiang Province: Harbin Blissful Residence (¥ 10). East China Shanghai: Jade Buddha Temple (20 yuan), Jing 'an Temple (30 yuan), Longhua Temple (10 yuan), Sean Temple (10 yuan), Yuanming Lecture Hall (free). Jiangsu Province: Nanjing Linggu Temple (Linggu Temple Scenic Area ¥80), qixia temple (Qixia Mountain Scenic Area ¥20), Suzhou Saiweng Temple (¥25), Hanshan Temple (¥20), Lingyanshan Temple (¥ 1), Zhenjiang Jinshan Temple (Jinshan Scenic Area ¥60), Dinghui Temple (Jiaoshan). Additional admission fee: RMB 30), Jingci Temple (RMB10), Qiputuo Mountain Scenic Area (RMB140-RMB160): Fusang Temple (RMB 5), Fayu Temple, Huiji Temple (all the above are free) and Xiaoguo Temple (RMB 5). Anhui Province: Mingjiao Temple in Hefei (10), Yingjiang Temple in Anqing (10), Sanzu Temple in Qian Shan (10), Langya Mountain Scenic Area 95 in Chuzhou, Guangji Temple in Wuhu (5), Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area (. Fujian: Fuzhou Yongquan Temple (40 yuan), Xichan Temple (20 yuan), Linyang Temple (free), Dizang Temple (free), Minhou Chongsheng Temple (free), Xiamen Nanputuo Temple (free), Putian Guanghua Temple (free), Cishou Temple Tower (free), Nanping Guangxiao Temple (free) and Fuqing wanfu temple. Jiangxi Province: Nengren Temple in Jiujiang (free), Tolin Temple (free), Xinyang Temple in Yunju Mountain (Yunju Mountain Scenic Area RMB 30) and Jingju Temple in Qingyuan Mountain (free). Shandong Province: xingguo temple, Jinan (30 yuan, Qianfo Mountain Scenic Area) and Zhanshan Temple, Qingdao (8 yuan). South-central Henan: Luoyang Baima Temple (35 yuan), Songshan Shaolin Temple (Songshan Shaolin Scenic Area 100 Yuan). Hubei Province: Guiyuan Temple in Wuhan (10), Baotong Temple (10), Wuzu Temple in Huangmei (10) and dangyang yuquan temple (free of charge). Hunan Province: Changsha Lushan Temple (free), kaifu temple (¥ 15), Nanyue Zhu Sheng Temple (¥ 10), Nanyue Scenic Area (¥ 100): Fuyan Temple, Nantai Temple and Shangfeng Temple (admission fee is not charged). Guangdong: Liu Rong Temple in Guangzhou (5 yuan), Nanhua Temple in Shaoguan (20 yuan), yunmen temple (5 yuan), Qingyun Temple in Zhaoqing (60 yuan in Dinghushan Scenic Area), Lingshan Temple in Chaozhou (20 yuan) and Kaiyuan Temple (5 yuan). Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, southwest of China: Xishi Temple in Guiping (Xishan Scenic Area ¥80). Chongqing: Luohan Temple (¥ 10), Ciyun Temple (free of charge) and Liangping Shuanggui Hall (¥ 10). Sichuan Province: Chengdu Zhaojue Temple (free), Wen Shu Academy (free), Baoguang Temple (5), Wuyou Temple (Giant Buddha 90), Emei Mountain Scenic Area (165- 185): Guobao Temple (8), Wannian Temple (185). Guizhou Province: Hongfu Temple in Guiyang (5 yuan in Qianling Mountain Scenic Area, plus 2 yuan) and Ganming Temple (¥ 10). Yunnan Province: Kunming Yuantong Temple (5 yuan), Zhu Qian Temple (6 yuan), Huating Temple (20 yuan), Jizu Mountain Scenic Area (60 yuan), Zhu Sheng Temple, Tongwa Temple (above without additional tickets). Northwest Shaanxi: Great Jionji (50 yuan), Daxingshan Temple (free), Wolong Temple (free), Guangren Temple (20 yuan), Xingjiao Temple (free), Ji Xiang Temple (free), Jingyi Temple (free), Huxian Caotang Temple (25 yuan). Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region: Haibaota Temple in Yinchuan (¥ 10). References:

Temple-E Long Travel Guide II. Where did the ticket fee go? Can temples be marketized? How to control the admission fee? The ticket revenue of traditional temples has two main uses. The first is the daily operating expenses of the temple. The incense, rice, grain, oil and robes of the temple should be paid, and all utilities should be paid. These expenses are all part of the whereabouts of incense money. Secondly, the repair cost of temple buildings. With the increase of service life, some temples are in disrepair, and their restoration needs a lot of money, which will be obtained from the incense money donated by pilgrims every day. 2. Why do you charge the entrance fee? There is no precedent in modern times to charge admission fees for temples according to existing information. After ten years of turmoil, Chinese mainland formulated two principled development opinions for temples. "Building temples with temples" and "Autobiography of self-support". However, due to the turmoil and political persecution, the temple has no previous material foundation (a large number of religious properties have not been returned after being occupied) and means of production (such as land, houses, etc.), so it is difficult to rebuild and restore and cannot "support itself". In order to carry out normal religious activities, the religious circles, the government and believers all acquiesced in this practice. 3. Can temples replicate the economic model of scenic spots and move towards marketization? During the Song Dynasty in China, the famous Suoguo Temple, Daci Temple, Wutai Mountain and Putuo Mountain all had their own temple streets, and the Buddha Birthday Society, Guanyin Society and Maitreya Society were often included in the transaction. However, in religion, a core value of "globalization" and "sacred concept" is often established, and excessive market economy will decompose this value. Another example is whether there are precepts, eight precepts and 250 precepts in Buddhism Hinayana. Mahayana has three clean precepts, ten heavy precepts and forty-eight light precepts. According to the characteristics of sacred space, all economic activities inside and outside the temple will be recognized as being observed by gods and Buddhists. One is not to be deceived, and the other is not to be blasphemed, otherwise the consequences will be at your own risk. This is the bottom line of the marketization of ancient temples in China. Under such a system. Classic quality and guest houses are a bit like model catwalks, but selling high-quality incense to attract business violates the "sanctification" in religion. The dilemma is that it is difficult to safeguard the interests of both tourists and temples. 4. The subtle relationship between government supervision and temples. Some local governments have never respected religious areas, and they use their power to maliciously exploit temples. Places for religious activities should be managed by local governments-the so-called principle of territorial management, but this management should be carried out on the premise of respecting religious beliefs and the interests of monks. The property right of the temple is nominally owned by all monks, but it has never been protected by law. After the application of the famous temple, there will naturally be "relevant departments" jumping out to organize the so-called "scenic area management Committee" to collect money in the name of the temple. On the contrary, the subject and creator of culture will not get any benefits. 3. Is the temple self-supporting? 1. The income of self-itch non-autotrophic religious groups mainly consists of the following three parts: donations (including incense income), such as the income from selling some religious articles and doing religious services (such as Buddhism) in religious places; Ticket sharing (if there are tickets). Generally speaking, there can be no direct government funding or subsidies, because it violates the separation of church and state and religious equality. 2. Donation is definitely one of the most important incomes of the temple. Temples with high incense are not worried about donations, so how can temples with relatively weak incense support themselves? In the Regulations on Religious Affairs, the ways for religious groups and places to obtain income are clearly defined, including accepting donations (Article 20), selling religious articles, religious artworks and religious publications (Article 2 1) and social welfare undertakings (Article 35). There is no statement that the tickets have been sold or that the tickets can be explained. Second, the way religious groups and religious sites get income is expressed in document 19991February 19 102. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 1982 only has "real estate and rental income" and accepts "donations and charity". The former, like tickets, is to help religious groups "return blood" as soon as possible after the Cultural Revolution and realize self-support, but at least there are authoritative normative documents. Judging from the above terms, it seems to contradict the tickets. The contradiction among monks, temples and management mechanisms is not a vicious circle. In the final analysis, there is no guarantee for those who devote themselves to practice, and there is a gap between those who are unprofitable. Fourth, what caused the abnormal ticket collection? The vague concept of temples in scenic spots could have been included in the concept of scenic spots, that is, the scenic spots themselves can indeed set up tickets, but the religious sites located in the scenic spots cannot be included in the paid scenic spots. In other words, for tourist areas including religious sites, the part about religious sites must be deducted from their tickets. Paragraph 2 of Article 44 of the Tourism Law stipulates that different scenic spots in the same scenic spot can sell tickets separately or jointly, and consumers have the right to choose to buy them. Then, the ticket price must not include religious sites, and believers and tourists also have the right to refuse to buy temple tickets. As for the view that tickets are set to control the number of tourists and protect religious sites, which popular scenic spots or attractions in the country are realized by collecting tickets? In recent years, there has been talk of shrinking temples. In most tourist attractions in China, the management organization of famous temples is not religious departments, but tourism bureaus. Religious departments can only nominally supervise the religious activities of temples. Religious departments are not under the control of ancestral halls. This kind of problem is of course a legacy of history. In today's market economy, we should respect national culture more than tricks. Culture is not a brick, but a fine decoration. It's really not easy to write it down today. Show all