Indian humanities and physical geography are summarized separately

Human Geography

1. The second most populous country in the world: India is an ancient civilization in the world, with a population of 1.13 billion, ranking second in the world. A large population has a great impact on resources, environment and economic development. It brings a lot of pressure. Therefore, the Indian government recommends the family planning policy.

2. Self-sufficient food production: Since India implemented the "green revolution", it has not only been able to be self-sufficient in food, but also has a certain surplus of food. Available for export. The main domestic products are rice and wheat. Rice is mainly distributed in the Ganges Plain and coastal plain areas, and wheat is mainly distributed in the upper reaches of the Ganges River and the northwest of the Deccan Plateau.

Physical Geography

1. Location: ① Most of them are located between 10?N and 30?N, mainly in the tropics. ②Sea and land location: southern Eurasia, north of the Indian Ocean, east of the Bay of Bengal, and west of the Arabian Sea.< /p>

2. Topography: It is divided into three parts, the Himalayas in the north, the Ganges Plain in the middle, and the Deccan Plateau in the south.

3. Main rivers: The Ganges originates from the Himalayas , pouring into the Bay of Bengal from northwest to southeast.

4. Climate: Mainly tropical monsoon climate, with high temperatures throughout the year, and the year is divided into obvious dry season and rainy season. From June to September every year, the southwest monsoon prevails and precipitation It is the rainy season. From October to May of the following year, the northeast monsoon prevails, and there is drought and little rain, which is the dry season. India has frequent floods and droughts, mainly caused by the instability of the southwest monsoon (the southwest monsoon winds are weak and come with If it retreats late or retreats early, drought will occur; otherwise, floods will occur).