Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Who knows about cutting-edge development?
Who knows about cutting-edge development?
The practice of reclaiming land and guarding the border in Xinjiang in the past 50 years has proved that the existence and development of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps is conducive to safeguarding national security and unity and promoting the unity and progress of people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang, which is not only the need of the highest interests of the country and the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation, but also an important guarantee for realizing the prosperity and national rejuvenation of the motherland. As a special organization integrating the development, construction and stabilization of Xinjiang by the party, government, military enterprises and the consolidation of the frontier defense of the motherland, the Corps' mission is to "open up wasteland and defend the frontier", aiming at doing good deeds and practical things for the country and the people. Of course, the Corps is not an army, but has long followed the organizational form and title of the army. Otherwise, how can there be a commander and political commissar like me who doesn't wear a military uniform and has no rank and gets the salary of a national civil servant? I would like to take this opportunity to tell you that in order to develop the Corps' economy, facilitate the Corps' foreign exchanges and avoid misunderstanding and misinformation, the Central Committee approved the Corps to use the name of "China Newly Established Group Company" externally, and continue to use the name of the Corps internally, with the system, nature and tasks unchanged.
Now, the central government has implemented the strategy of developing the western region, which has provided the Corps with a golden opportunity for development. After in-depth discussion, the Corps earnestly studied the experience of advanced provinces and autonomous regions in the mainland and advanced counties and districts in Xinjiang, further emancipated its mind, updated its concepts, and determined to seize this rare historical opportunity, strive to forge ahead, catch the first bus of the western development, push the economic construction of the Corps to the fast lane, and realize extraordinary and leap-forward development. On the basis of decades of development practice in the western frontier, we have further clarified our working ideas and determined "deepening reform and opening wider to the outside world; Overall planning, highlighting key points; The guiding principle of "embodying characteristics and paying attention to actual results" puts forward the working idea of "obeying an overall situation, participating in three major constructions, choosing four breakthroughs, and concentrating on building reclamation areas", that is, obeying the overall situation of development and construction of the country and the autonomous region, strengthening the awareness of regional economy and integrated development, actively participating in large-scale ecological management, three-dimensional transportation and large-scale water conservancy projects in autonomous regions, and focusing on large-scale water-saving irrigation, infrastructure construction of border farms, characteristic agriculture and urbanization construction of reclamation areas.
Last year, the Corps made a good start in implementing the national strategy of developing the western region. First, the area of spray and drip irrigation was 580,000 mu, and the cumulative area of spray and drip irrigation was 6.5438+0.65 million mu. It is planned that by the end of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the total area of water-saving irrigation will reach 5.5 million mu, making it a larger demonstration area of water-saving agriculture in China. Second, in view of the poor infrastructure conditions of the 58 frontier defense regiments of the Corps, we are determined to basically solve the problem of serious lag in infrastructure construction in five years. Last year, we selected five border defense regiments to carry out the pilot project of "Phnom Penh Project", which achieved remarkable results, basically met the requirements of high starting point planning and high standard construction, and established a good image in the front line of border defense. Third, in the development of characteristic agriculture and industrialization, the "white, green and red" project was implemented. "White" refers to the 400,000-ton export cotton base and the 300,000-spindle cotton spinning technology progress and upgrading project. "Green" refers to the project of 6.5438+0.000 mu of high-quality fragrant pear famous and special fruit base, and the high-quality fruit rate has increased from 50% to 90%. At the same time, according to local conditions, do a good job in the characteristic horticultural economy with grapes and dried fruits as the mainstay. "Red" refers to a food industry project that takes 500,000 tons of tomato sauce as the main product and vigorously develops characteristic products such as medlar, safflower, carrot juice, red dates and wine grapes. Fourthly, gradually realize the importance of developing urban economy in the western development, and plan to build 38 small towns with convenient transportation, concentrated materials and good human environment in the reclamation area during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. Last year, a number of infrastructure projects in small towns were put into use, and the newly opened mileage of reclamation areas was 6 18 km. Fifth, in accordance with the requirements of the central authorities, adopt the model of Shihezi City and actively build Wujiaqu, Alar, Tumushuke and Beitun. Shihezi reclamation area is one of the most advantageous areas in the economic belt on the northern slope of Tianshan Mountain, and it has been determined by the autonomous region as the first area to develop. There are state-level economic and technological development zones with good economic strength, investment environment, science and technology and human resources. We have formulated preferential policies to tilt towards Shihezi reclamation area in terms of capital, technology and talents, so that it can enter the fast lane of economic development as soon as possible. Last year, the construction pace of Shihezi Economic and Technological Development Zone was significantly accelerated, with 3 1 new projects started in the whole year, and the total investment completed increased by 1.4 times over the previous year.
We are well aware that in the new century of economic globalization, the development of Xinjiang and the development of the Corps need to further expand opening to the outside world. Objectively speaking, the current comprehensive economic strength of the Corps is not strong enough, and the income level of employees is not high enough, which is not suitable for better fulfilling the mission of reclaiming land and defending the border, but the field of foreign economic and technological cooperation of the Corps is broad. First, Bingtuan has the advantages and development potential of developing modern agriculture, with arable land 1.064 thousand hectares and wasteland 1.300 thousand hectares suitable for agriculture; The total power of agricultural machinery is 1.8 million kilowatts, and the degree of mechanization is as high as 90%; The improvement of main crops, precision sowing, plastic film mulching, high-density cultivation, water-saving irrigation and aviation technical services are at the leading level in China, and the Corps can be accelerated to become a modern agricultural demonstration zone and an export base of high-quality cotton and melons in western China through foreign cooperation. Secondly, the Corps has abundant raw materials for deep processing of agricultural and livestock products. Among the existing 1.200 kinds of industrial products, more than 300 kinds are excellent products at the national, departmental and regional levels, but some characteristic products lack scale or scientific and technological content. We can improve the competitiveness of our products in domestic and foreign markets and enjoy economic benefits by introducing capital, high-tech and advanced and applicable technologies through joint-stock system reform and foreign cooperation. Third, the Corps has established economic and trade relations with 66 countries and regions, and exported more than 0/00 kinds of commodities, including cotton, cotton yarn, cotton cloth, fragrant pears, grapes, cantaloupes, velvet antler, medlar, hops, ketchup, bentonite and asbestos, which enjoys a high reputation in the international market. They can become bigger and stronger through foreign cooperation and enjoy the fruits. There are also many unique natural and cultural landscapes in the Corps area. In recent years, the number of overseas tourists coming to visit is on the rise. Through foreign cooperation, they can jointly develop and manage tourism resources. Fourthly, Shihezi is the first new city developed and built by the Corps, and is known as the "Pearl of Gobi". Urban infrastructure is perfect, with national economic and technological development zones. Doing business and setting up a factory in Shihezi can enjoy many preferential policies formulated by the state, the autonomous region and the Corps. Fifth, in the past 50 years, the Corps has trained a team of workers with excellent work style and hard work. Domestic and foreign merchants have carried out economic and technological cooperation with Bingtuan, and there is a huge excellent labor market around them. Therefore, we sincerely hope that consortia, multinational companies and people of insight from the industrial and commercial circles of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region will come to the Corps to participate in the development and construction of western China. General Ben? Based on the principles of complementary advantages, mutual benefit, all-round cooperation and common development, we will actively explore and strengthen new ways of multi-level, multi-form, multi-field and all-round cooperation and exchanges with the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the industrial and commercial circles, and promote the long-term, stable and healthy development of bilateral cooperation. We believe, with? With the further deepening of cooperation and exchanges, our cause will continue to develop, our friendship will continue to deepen and our cooperation will be successful.
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