How about Anda City in Suihua Prefecture, Heilongjiang Province?

Anda City is located in the hinterland of the Songnen Plain in the southwest of Heilongjiang Province, between 124°53′-125°55′ east longitude and 46°01′-47°01′ north latitude. It is 120 kilometers from the provincial capital Harbin in the south and 160 kilometers from the "Crane City" Qiqihar in the north. It borders the world-famous oil city Daqing and is surrounded by five counties and cities: Qinggang, Lanxi, Zhaodong, Zhaozhou and Lindian. It is located in Harbin The prime location on the Daqi Economic Belt is a node city on the Harbin-Daqi Industrial Corridor. The city covers an area of ??3,586 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 10 towns, 4 townships and 3 sub-district offices. It has a total population of 500,000, of which 210,000 are urban residents. There are 14 ethnic groups including Han, Hui, Mongolian and Korean.

Anda City in Heilongjiang Province is located in the southwest of Heilongjiang Province and in the hinterland of the Songnen Plain. It is managed by Suihua City in Heilongjiang Province. Anda City, Heilongjiang Province

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It is located in the center of the Harbin-Daxing-Qiqi Economic Belt, which has the most active economic development in the province. The city is 120 kilometers away from the provincial capital Harbin, 160 kilometers north of Qiqihar City, and adjacent to the oil city of Daqing. Binzhou Railway and Harbin-Dalian Expressway pass through the urban area, and more than 10 national and provincial highway networks including Mingcheng, Haman, and Ansui connect urban and rural areas, making transportation convenient. Anda City is located between 124°53' and 125°55' east longitude, and between 46°01' and 47°01' north latitude. It has a continental semi-arid monsoon climate in the north temperate zone, with an average annual temperature (36 years) of 3.2°C. It is a typical arid area in the western part of the province. It covers an area of ??3586 square kilometers. Among them, the cultivated land area is 1.57 million acres, accounting for 29.1%, and the forest land area is 447,000 acres. Accounting for 8.3%, the water surface is 380,000 acres, accounting for 7.1%. The grassland area is 2.72 million acres, accounting for 50.6%. It has jurisdiction over 10 towns, 4 townships and 2 sub-district offices. The population is 520,000 (2004), of which 205,000 are urban residents. The urban area is 20 square kilometers, and the per capita living area of ??buildings is 9.2 square meters. The city has an installed telephone capacity of 20,000 lines and an information network platform. Anda Grassland is one of the three highest-quality grasslands in the world, with an annual output of 400 million kilograms of high-quality pasture. Its vegetation is dominated by Leymus chinensis, which is well-known both at home and abroad. It is a unique building plant species in eastern Asia and is known as the "Pearl of the World". The crude protein content is 2 and 3 percentage points higher than the same type of domestic and foreign pastures. Cows fed with this grass grow quickly, have high milk production and high milk fat rate. They are exported to Japan, South Korea and other countries in large quantities. The city’s wild reed area is 165,000 acres, with an annual output of 28 million kilograms of reed. The territory is rich in oil, natural gas, and geothermal resources, with oil reserves of more than 50 million tons and natural gas reserves of 26.2 billion cubic meters. There are geothermal resources in Shengping Town, and the groundwater temperature is 90°C.

Edit the administrative division of this paragraph

Anda City has 10 towns (Anda Town, Renmin Town, Shengping Town, Wanbaoshan Town, Yangcao Town, Zhongben Town, Taipingzhuang Town, Laohugang Town, Changde Town, Jixinggang Town), 4 townships (Qingkenpao Township, Wolitun Township, Huoshishan Township, Xianyuan Township), 3 sub-district offices (Tiexi Sub-district Office, Anhong Sub-district office, Xinxing Street Office).

Edit this historical evolution

From the Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of the Tang Dynasty, the Huili tribe, one of the three major ethnic groups in the Heilongjiang region, lived in Anda. In the world, all the filthy people will be destroyed. "Anda" comes from the word "friend" in Manchu and Mongolian. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the ban on the northern part of Northeast China was lifted, and Han immigrants from the Central Plains began to pour in in large numbers. After the construction of the China-Eastern Railway started, Russians also flocked there. The total number of European and American residents, mainly Russians, reached more than 10,000 in the 1920s. Today, the three ethnic groups Manchu, Mongolian and Russian together account for less than one percent of the total population of Anda. However, the regional cultural characteristics of "Chinese and Russian compatibility, Manchu and Mongolian inclusion" formed during the "Anda characteristic cultural construction period" from the late Qing Dynasty to the founding of the People's Republic of China are still very prominent. . From the spiritual and cultural point of view, the Central Plains spirit of "hardworking, frugal, truth-seeking and pragmatic", the Jurchen spirit of "unity and mutual assistance, and sympathy for each other in times of adversity", the Mongolian spirit of "broad-minded, enthusiastic and generous", the European and Russian spirit of "pursuing modernity and taking the lead" The spirit is still reflected in the people of Anda, and has laid the historical and cultural foundation for the spiritual outlook of modern Anda people of "taking the overall situation into consideration, seeking practical results, emphasizing service, and striving to be the first". From the perspective of material culture, Russian-style bread, sausages, beer, Manchu-style bean buns, pig-killing dishes, Mongolian-style mutton-boiled meat and Central Plains food are equally popular in Anda. "Matchbox"-style high-rise buildings are adjacent to traditional houses and European-style buildings. located. From the perspective of literary and artistic activities, Anda people's modern songs and dances, local operas, Western styles and national contents go hand in hand, and they all prosper together. Anda City The original name of the residence was "Shuida Store". Anda is the pronunciation of the Mongolian "Shuida", which means "partner" or "friend". When the China-Eastern Railway was being built in the late Qing Dynasty, a station was built here. Because there was a "Shuidadian" nearby, it was named Anda Station based on its homophonic pronunciation. When it was established, it was named Anda Hall because there was Anda Station in the territory. In the early Qing Dynasty, the Anda area was the hunting land of Duerbot Banner. In 1901 (the twenty-seventh year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu), the China-Eastern Railway crossed the Duerbot border and set up Anda Station near "Shuidadian". On February 1, 1906 (the eighth day of the first lunar month in the 32nd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), the Heilongjiang General approved the establishment of the Anda Hall at the junction of the Mongolian Durbot Banner and the Heilongjiang General's territory. The department was located in Shuang'an Town (now Renmin Town) and was affiliated to the Heilongjiang Branch Patrol Road. After the founding of the Republic of China, in October 1912, the Dongji Town Reclamation Bureau was established in Dongji Town, north of Anda Hall, to handle famine affairs.

In February 1913, he was ordered to change Anda Hall to Anda County. It is directly under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province. In June 1914, it was renamed Longjiang Road. On November 1 of the same year, the area under the jurisdiction of the Reclamation Bureau of Dongji Town, Anda County was demarcated and the Lindian Management Bureau was established. In November 1927, the area west of Lamadianzi Station in Anda County was placed under the jurisdiction of the Taikang Administration Bureau. In February 1929, it was placed directly under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province and was a second-class county. After the fall of Northeast China, it was initially placed under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province, and in December 1934 it was placed under the jurisdiction of Binjiang Province. In 1937, District 1 (urban area) was changed to Zhengya Street. In May of the same year, the Pseudo County Office moved from Zhengya Street to Anda Station (later changed to Anda Street). After the victory of the "1993" Anti-Japanese War in 1945, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Songjiang Province in early 1946 and under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province in August of the same year. From February to September 1947, it was under the jurisdiction of the Third Prefecture of the Heinen United Provinces. After the separation of the Heinen United Provinces, it was renamed under the jurisdiction of Nenjiang Province. In May 1949, Heilongjiang and Nen provinces were merged and placed under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province. In March 1956, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Nenjiang Prefecture. In January 1959, the Lamadian Town Commune in Duerbot Mongolian Autonomous County was placed under the jurisdiction of Anda County. On May 12, 1960, the State Council approved the addition of Anda County to the Songhua River Prefecture. On May 26 of the same year, the State Council approved the cancellation of Anda County and the establishment of Anda City based on the entire administrative area of ????the original Anda County and part of the administrative area of ??Zhaozhou County. On June 23, 1964, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council approved the cancellation of Anda City, the establishment of Anda Special Zone (the name of Anda City is still used externally), and the restoration of Anda County. The Ministry of Petroleum and Heilongjiang Province will submit opinions on the jurisdiction of Anda Special Zone and Anda County, and submit them to the State Council for approval. On March 27, 1965, the State Council decided to restore Anda County and use part of the original administrative area of ??Anda City as the administrative area of ??Anda County. That is to say: the Sartu, Xingshugang, Longfeng and other oil areas formerly owned by Anda City will be placed under the jurisdiction of Anda City (Anda Special Zone); the remaining areas will be under the jurisdiction of Anda County. In April and May of the same year, the Provincial People's Committee issued a notice that the Anda County People's Committee was stationed in Anda Town and came under the jurisdiction of the Songhua River Special Zone; the Anda City (Special Zone) People's Committee moved to Sartu. In December of the same year, the Provincial People's Committee approved Anda County to abolish Tianquan District and Datong District and establish Anda Town and Datong Town. In April 1978, 10 communes including Xinglongquan, Gaotaizi, Shuangyushu, Bajingzi, Putaohua, Qingyangshan, Laoshantou, Zhusan, Daqingshan and Datong Town, as well as Hongqi Forest Farm and Lizhi Office, were placed under the jurisdiction of Anda It is under the jurisdiction of Daqing City. On November 17, 1984, the State Council approved the abolition of Anda County and the establishment of Anda City (county level). The administrative area of ????the original Anda County was the administrative area of ??Anda City. Hosted by Suihua City

Edit this paragraph Economic Development

Anda City is a nationally famous "Hometown of Dairy Cattle" and "Beef Cattle Base", and one of the 500 major commodity grain counties (cities) in the country. One of the vegetable production bases in Northeast China. The rural economy is dominated by planting and breeding. It mainly grows corn, wheat, soybeans, millet, potatoes, vegetables and other crops. Among them, vegetables have registered brands such as Taiping Ruqin and Anxin, 980,000 acres of food crops, and 440,000 acres of cash crops (including 280,000 acres of vegetables). , 300,000 acres of feed crops. The ratio of grain, economy and feed has been adjusted to 4:4:2. In 2002, the total agricultural output value reached 1.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%. The per capita net income of farmers is 2,592 yuan. Anda's breeding industry is dominated by dairy cows and beef cattle. There are 89,000 dairy cows in the city. In 2002, the total output value of animal husbandry reached 750 million yuan, accounting for 44.1% of the total agricultural output value. Animal husbandry has become "half of the country" in the rural economy. The industrial economy develops rapidly. The industrial foundation is relatively strong, and industries such as food, medicine, chemicals, and machinery are booming and have become the leading industries of the city's economy. A dairy industry processing chain led by Hongxing Dairy Group and Longxing Dairy Co., Ltd., a biochemical pharmaceutical processing chain led by Dillon Pharmaceutical, a meat product processing chain led by Jinlida Company, and Daqing Qingxin Oilfield Company have been formed. Oilfield Company Anda Branch, Lida Company, and Longxin Chemical Plant are the leading petrochemical product processing chains. In 2002, the city's total industrial output value reached 930 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%, and the comprehensive ranking of new industrial indicators ranked at the forefront of Suihua. Sales of geotechnical brands such as Hongxing, Longxing, Jinyoda, Dilong, Jiemei, and Songyuan are relatively good. The "Red Star" brand is a well-known trademark in China. Commercial circulation is relatively prosperous. It has formed the "Three Cities" (International Trade City, Trade City, Farmers' Trade City), "Eight Stores" (Wanda Shopping Center, Department Store, Haida Mall, Jingjing Shopping Mall, Longmei Parkway Leisure Shopping, Hualian Shopping Mall, Jinyi Shopping Mall, One hundred,), "Top Ten Markets" (Blue Sky Comprehensive Trade Market, Northern Vegetable Wholesale Market, Farmers' Market, Tiexi Comprehensive Market, Baihuayuan Market Pet Market, Used Objects Market, Livestock Market, Furniture Market, Building Materials Market) as the main body The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 1.65 billion yuan in 2002. The number of individual and private businesses has grown to 21,463, including 842 private enterprises that paid 70 million yuan in taxes last year. , accounting for 23.3% of the city's total fiscal revenue. In 2002, Anda City's GDP is expected to increase by 8.2% over the previous year, with a net increase of 80 million yuan. , an increase of 36.3% over the previous year. Anda is geographically adjacent to the oil city of Daqing. The two cities have deep connections in history. Anda and Daqing both belong to the Harbin-Daqing Industrial Corridor.

Anda is accelerating its integration into the Daqing Economic Zone and achieving integration in order to break administrative divisions and accelerate economic and social development relying on Daqing.

Edit this paragraph Science, Education, Culture and Health

The city has been rated as a national advanced city in science and technology by the Ministry of Science and Technology for seven consecutive years. Plexiglas monomers, biopharmaceuticals, silane joint pipe materials, soy isulfone, and colostrum are all high-tech projects. Longxin organic glass, Dilong biochemicals and Lida cable materials have been designated as provincial high-tech industries by the Provincial Department of Science and Technology. Jinlida fresh bone processing project has been included in the National Spark Plan. Soybean feed modified phospholipids, brain protein hydrolysates, The three projects of silane rubber joint pipe materials have received support from the Provincial High-tech Industry Fund. Through vigorous development of education, the city has initially formed an educational pattern for the coordinated development of general education, vocational and technical education, and adult education that is compatible with the economy and society. In recent years, it has been successively rated as a national special education red flag city for vocational education, an advanced city for adult education, and an advanced city for laboratory construction and experimental teaching. The Municipal Education Commission has been rated as an advanced unit for "two basics" work. Wanbaoshan Town has won the United Nations UNESCO International Literacy Award-I Zonggong Award. There are 218 schools of various types and levels in the city, among which Anda High School is a provincial key high school. The health system currently has 4 municipal medical and health units and 18 township health centers. It has basically been realized that "minor illnesses will not leave the countryside, and serious illnesses will not leave the city." The cultural work has achieved fruitful results. It is an advanced cultural county in the country and has won many awards for literary and artistic works. The performers of the art troupe have won awards in various competitions in the province and Suihua City many times. All municipal libraries have implemented computer management, and Tianquan Rural Cultural Park was jointly awarded by the United Nations Dandelion Project Foundation and the National Ministry of Culture. The city was designated as one of the first batch of advanced sports equipment in the country. At the provincial large-scale sports games, shooting, weightlifting, table tennis, basketball and other projects all achieved excellent results. It has made remarkable achievements in political and legal work. It has been rated as an advanced collective in comprehensive social security management in the province for 10 consecutive years. In 2001, it was rated as an outstanding unit in comprehensive social security management in the country. The Municipal Public Security Bureau was awarded the National Excellent Public Security Bureau by the Ministry of Public Security, the Municipal People's Procuratorate was rated as the People's Satisfaction Procuratorate by the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Justice Bureau was awarded the second-class collective merit by the Provincial Department of Justice for two consecutive years; the Municipal Court was rated as "The People's Satisfaction Procuratorate" by the Suihua Intermediate People's Court. A good court that satisfies the people" and was honored with third-class collective merit. There are 12 financial institutions in the city. By the end of January this year, the balance of various deposits was 260 million yuan, corporate deposits were 257 million yuan, and urban and rural residents' savings deposits were 2.318 billion yuan.

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