Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - How should the on-site commentator explain the tourist attractions?

How should the on-site commentator explain the tourist attractions?

In fact, the skills of opening remarks include two aspects: one is the general opening remarks when you first contact tourists, and the other is the opening remarks when the tour guide explains each specific scenic spot.

(1) general opening remarks

(2) The opening remarks of the tour guide

There are two kinds: prologue and lyric prologue.

Ladies and gentlemen: Hello! First of all, I would like to extend my most sincere welcome to all of you! You must have known something about Hunan before you came to Changsha to travel, right? So who do you think is the most famous figure in China's modern history? Yes, there is no doubt that it is Comrade Mao Zedong! So what was Chairman Mao's favorite place to go during his life in Changsha? We are going to visit the Love Night Pavilion on Yuelu Mountain. Ok, now let's go to the place where Chairman Mao "took hundreds of couples swimming". (Zhao "Love Night Pavilion")

Dear friends, before you came to Hangzhou, you must have heard the famous saying "There is heaven on earth and Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth"! In fact, comparing Hangzhou to a paradise on earth is largely due to the West Lake. For thousands of years, the scenery of the West Lake has shown enduring charm, and many people fell in love with her beautiful charm at first sight. Even when Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, left Hangzhou, he was obsessed with the West Lake: "I failed to throw it to Hangzhou, and half of it was this lake." ..... Friends, come with me to visit the West Lake by boat from Yuemiao Wharf. (West Lake in Qian Jun)

Dear friends: Welcome to the beautiful and rich Xinjiang. Xinjiang is located in the center of the Eurasian continent, with a vast territory, rich resources, magnificent mountains and rivers, boundless sea, numerous historical sites, numerous nationalities and peculiar customs, and many places worth visiting. If you want to travel all over the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang, it will take at least half a month. Today, I will take you to visit Tianchi, the most famous scenic spot in Xinjiang. Tianchi is in the arms of the tall and majestic Tianshan Mountains. Friends, close your eyes and imagine how magical and wonderful it is to have such a pool of clear water with an average annual precipitation of 200 mm in the mountains next to this city farthest from the ocean! It's like putting a mysterious veil on a beautiful and moving girl. Do you think my metaphor is appropriate? When I was in the farthest place from the ocean and experienced the heat in the arid area, the clear water in my mind brought me infinite moisture and coolness. I can't imagine what words should be used to describe my feelings at the moment. My friends, does your feel the same as me at this moment? I think so, too. As you can see from everyone's expressions, everyone's curiosity has taken wings and flew to Tianchi. Don't worry. Today, we will unveil this mysterious veil, and let everyone appreciate the charming and affectionate eyes of that girl (Guo Limin's "The Pearl Embedded in the Snow Ridge Pine-Tianchi").

The above six cases basically contain various opening remarks. Example (1) is a relatively complete opening statement of the live narrative, including greetings, welcome, self-introduction, wishes, the purpose of this trip and many other contents. Example (2) is a relatively short on-the-spot narrative prologue. Although brief, it uses the celebrity effect to make the opening confession lively and interesting. Example 3 is a preset prologue before arriving at the ancient kiln porcelain factory, which is concise and lively, full of suspense, and arouses great interest of tourists. Example 4 is a live narrative prologue. Besides the necessary greetings, welcome and wishes, it also emphasizes the main contents and the scenic spots to be visited, with clear purpose and prominent focus. Examples ⑤ and ⑤ are the lyric prologue of the scene. The tour guide praised the West Lake and Tianchi affectionately, which was lyrical and sincere.

Although the above opening remarks can be classified from different angles, their basic contents are basically the same. So there are no fixed rules for opening remarks. It is important to show respect and concern for tourists and highlight the essence of tourism purposes. Finally, it should be noted that the opening remarks should not be mysterious, otherwise it will not only make the opening remarks redundant, but also may disgust tourists. For example, friends, today we are going to visit a unique tourist attraction, which is located in the center of Beijing, with thousands of temples, pavilions, red walls and yellow tiles, resplendent and magnificent, and is known as the "Golden Temple Sea". As you must have guessed, this is the Palace Museum, which is famous at home and abroad. ("The Palace Museum (Central Axis) Tour Guide's Speech") This explanation is obviously the prologue of the tour guide's speech, which can only be explained at the scene of the Forbidden City, but there is really no need for tourists to guess where it is around the corner. Such opening remarks should be eliminated from the tour guide's speech.

Pay attention to accurate pronunciation, don't speak too fast, articulate clearly and control the time in the oral exam.

Pay attention to the correspondence between the content and the picture, and make certain gestures, but be careful not to be too high.

There is also an opening statement to introduce myself.

Dress appropriately and don't wear too much makeup.

The tour guide pays great attention to the first impression given to tourists when traveling, and so do the candidates during the interview. First impressions are also important. Then candidates will ask, what can be done to leave a good first impression on the examiner? There are several points here: 1. Time: Candidates should arrive at the examination room as early as possible. Many candidates feel that if they go late, they will spend more time reading. This is actually a wrong idea. Many examiners are in good spirits at the beginning of the interview and will make some serious comments on what the candidates have said. But the examiner is also a human being, so many candidates have limited energy and must be tired. As long as your language is fluent and there is no big problem, we basically give it to the candidates who are in front of you, but the candidates who come later are different. If the candidate is not creative, explain it in the same way as the previous candidates, and the probability of passing is definitely not as high as that of the previous candidates.

3. Use of paralanguage: As we all know, paralanguage is a language different from spoken and written language. Here I refer to expressions, gestures and gesture language in body language. Expressions and gestures must be natural, conform to your usual living habits, and cannot be used deliberately. Stand firm. I remember that in previous years, many candidates had the habit of shaking their legs, or the upper body swayed back and forth during the explanation, giving people a feeling of instability, so candidates must pay attention to it during the interview. Start with the details, don't think that just a small detail is ignored. Because of time, let's call it a day. I hope all the candidates who take this year's tour guide exam can get good grades.