Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - How does a reporter introduce tourist attractions? How to introduce scenic spots?

How does a reporter introduce tourist attractions? How to introduce scenic spots?

, How to write an introduction to tourist attractions in Taihang Daily

1. First prepare paper and a signature pen, find an empty seat and sit down to start writing.

2. Secondly, write down the development history and culture of the scenic spot.

3. Finally, just introduce the scenic spots and places to visit.

What questions should be asked when interviewing tourists at tourist attractions

1. Questions about management systems, etc.

2. The highs and lows of scenic spots and their causes, etc.

3. Are there any plans to improve the scenic spots?

4. Management difficulties, personal safety of tourists, etc.

5. Tourists’ satisfaction and suggestions for services.

6. What improvements do you think can be made here?

Extended information:

Interview requirements:

News interviews require interviewers to have news sensitivity, adaptability and interview skills, that is, to be able to objectively Keenly discover news in things, quickly seize news in ever-changing opportunities, and skillfully mine news under various difficult conditions.

In addition to reporting on emergencies, journalists also conduct active and purposeful reporting during peacetime. This kind of interview has a clear reporting idea in advance, sufficient material preparation, and a thorough interview plan.

Introducing what aspects of a tourist attraction can be introduced

Tourist attractions can introduce the characteristics of the tourist attractions, the history of the attractions, any special activities, etc.

How to introduce a tourist attraction

How to write a tour guide

The tour guide plays an important role, and tour guides must not take it lightly.

To write a good tour guide, it is crucial to have a wealth of information, including actual and historical information. Only on the basis of a large amount of information can the tour guide sort out and process the information, remove the false and retain the true, remove the rough and retain the essence, recreate it, and compile it into a tour guide with its own characteristics.

There are sometimes differences between book knowledge and actual situations, so serious tour guides often go to the field for field inspections to write realistic tour guides, which are constantly modified and enriched during subsequent tour guide explanations.

Tour guide words generally consist of three parts:

1. Overall introduction

Use an overview method to introduce tourist attractions to help tourists have an idea of ??the new tourist attractions. An overall understanding can arouse tourists’ interest in visiting.

2. Key introduction

Focus on the key landscapes on the tour route. Key landscapes are the main content of a tour, and therefore should also be the most important part of the tour guide.

3. Idioms

Welcome before the tour, remind things to pay attention to; solicit opinions at the end.

Requirements for writing a tour guide

In addition to the requirements for a good article such as rigorous structure, clear hierarchy, clear priorities, and smooth writing, an excellent tour guide must also pay attention to The following six aspects:

1. Emphasis on knowledge

An excellent tour guide must have rich content, incorporate various kinds of knowledge, and be comprehensive and comprehensive. Such guide words can attract tourists' attention and satisfy their thirst for knowledge. Tour guides who provide such guide explanations will also receive more respect from tourists. If the tour guide's language is dry and the knowledge is poor, it will not be able to guide tourists into the aesthetic mood. For example, Chen Weide's "Sichuan Tea House" guide words, from history to reality, from legends to folk customs, speak freely and eloquently, introducing China's tea culture incisively and vividly.

The content of the tour guide must be correct and convincing, and must not be fraudulent or pretentious. If the guide words convey wrong information, once tourists find out, they will feel deceived and fooled, and may completely deny the tourism services of a country or a place.

The guide words should not just be satisfied with the introduction of general knowledge, but should pay attention to the in-depth content, such as comparison with other things, appreciation standards and methods of similar things, embellishments of poems, one's own feelings, Comments by yourself and others, etc. Writing in this way can improve the level of tour guides, and tourists also welcome such tour guides.

2. Pay attention to colloquialism

Tour guide language is a kind of oral language with rich expressive power and vivid image, which requires tour guides to work hard on the colloquialism of tour guide words.

In order to make the guide words colloquial, it is necessary to use more spoken words. Of course, there should also be easy-to-understand written words, but it is necessary to avoid difficult written words and words with difficult syllables; use short sentences instead of Make sentences long so that they can be spoken quickly, smoothly, and sound easy and understandable. For example: "Explanation of Penglai Immortal Cave":

"It's an immortal giving birth to a child. Look at her, holding one in her left hand and carrying another on her back. She kneels in front of her, followed by a large group of people, crying and crying. It's a miserable scene. "It's really hard for children to be mothers!" One tourist looked at it and said, "Family planning is better!" The tourists laughed heartily.

This paragraph uses all spoken words and short sentences, which makes it lively, easy to explain, and has a good listening effect. For example, it is famous for its "four unique features" such as the huge three-dimensional landscape murals, the white and transparent gauze tents, the unique crystal flowers and the glass tube-shaped Tencel.

This is a long sentence and uses a lot of written words, which makes it difficult to read and not easy to listen to.

Emphasizing the colloquial nature of tour guide words does not mean that it is trustworthy and there is no need to standardize the language. Tour guides must pay attention to the taste of language when writing tour guides.

3. Highlight the interest

The tour guide words should be vivid, easy to understand and able to mobilize tourists' attention in many aspects and stimulate their interest in traveling. How can we attract tourists and stimulate their interest in traveling? This requires the tour guide to make a fuss about the interest of the tour guide words.

(1) Weaving a storyline

When explaining an attraction, you cannot just use a few boring numbers to introduce the entity in front of you, but you must seize the opportunity to intersperse interesting information. Legends and folktales to pique tourist interest and curiosity. For example, when introducing the Shuangqing Villa in Xiangshan, Beijing, you can insert this legend:

It is said that when Zhangzong, the sixth emperor of the Jin Dynasty, came here to visit, he suddenly felt tired, lay down on the ground, and fell asleep. In his dream, he saw a group of geese circling and screaming above his head. He raised his bow and fired two arrows in succession. The geese flew away in fright. However, two clear springs suddenly gush out from the place where the two arrows fell. He was very happy and named it "Menggan Spring". ".

This legend makes the scenic spot more mysterious and fascinating.

However, the legends and stories chosen must be the essence, closely related to the landscape, and must not be made up randomly; they must be used flexibly, closely integrated with the new explanation content, and must not be copied mechanically.

(2) The language is vivid and vivid, and the words used are rich and varied.

Vivid images are the beauty of tour guide language. Vivid and vivid language can lead tourists into the artistic conception and leave a deep impression on them.

A tour guide with a poor vocabulary will make people drowsy, while a tour guide with a rich and varied vocabulary will have the opposite effect. It will make tourists feel beautiful and pleasant, thus arousing interest.

(3) Appropriate use of rhetorical techniques

In the guide words, appropriate use of metaphors, comparisons, exaggerations, symbols and other techniques can turn the static into active and make the invisible The living becomes alive, the abstract becomes concrete, and the dead landscape becomes a living picture, thus creating strong interest. For example: "Some people say that the Three Gorges is like an endless landscape painting, and some say that the Three Gorges is like an endless landscape painting. People say that the Three Gorges is a colorful cultural and artistic corridor. We say that the Three Gorges is more like a brilliant symphony. It consists of three parts: Qutangxiong, Wuxiaxiu and Xilingxian. composed of pleasure." The tour guide "Speaking of the Yangtze River" uses four vivid metaphors to remind you of the inherent beauty of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.

(4) Humorous narration

Humor is an important manifestation of the artistry of the tour guide. It can make the tour guide even better, make the listener laugh, feel relaxed and happy, and enliven the atmosphere. , enhance recreation.

(5) Friendly language

The language of the tour guide should be civilized, friendly, and humane. It should be affectionate, polite, and accommodating. Tourists feel pleasant and warm after listening to it.

(6) Adapt to circumstances and act on the spot

Tour guides must adapt to circumstances and act on the spot when giving tour guides. They must flexibly use a variety of tour guide techniques, such as the question-and-answer method, the fascinating method, and the touching scene method. , creating suspense method, etc., such a tour guide's explanation will be vivid, natural and interesting.

Writing a tour guide should not only show the tour guide's profound knowledge, but also reflect his tour guide skills.

4. Highlight the key points

Every scenic spot has a representative landscape, and each landscape has content that reflects its characteristics. The guide words must be highlighted while taking into account all aspects. Focus on everything, a tour guide without focus is an unsuccessful tour guide.

5. Be targeted

When explaining on the spot, the tour guide must proceed from reality, vary from person to person and from time to time, and be targeted, that is, according to different audiences, they must be specific at that time. The tour guide explains the mood and the surrounding environment, and avoids the phenomenon that the tour guide has only one word regardless of the vast differences in the audience.

When writing a tour guide, you should generally have a hypothetical target. Tourists of a certain level, a certain profession and a certain background, the tour guide should write a very targeted article based on the specific background. guide words.

6. Pay attention to the taste of the guide words

Finally, when writing the guide words, you must pay attention to improving the taste. First, you must emphasize the ideological taste. The purpose of tour guide explanation is to introduce the magnificent land of China, the hard-working Chinese people and their great creations to domestic and foreign tourists; to promote the ancient Chinese civilization and the national customs of various places; and to promote the great achievements of the socialist revolution and construction to help foreign tourists learn more about it. Learn more about China and help domestic tourists better understand the motherland and people. Therefore, it is the unshirkable responsibility of tour guides to promote the spirit of patriotism. For example, Chen Weide's "Sichuan Teahouse" guidebook lovingly promotes China's ancient and splendid culture and is full of rich nostalgia; He Lin's "Zhengzhou Yellow River Tourist Area Guidebook" not only introduces the long-standing majesty of the Yellow River, but also introduces the old and new society through The contrast highlights the theme of "Those who control the Yellow River control the country". Second, we must pay attention to literary taste. The language of the guide words should be standardized, the text should be fluent, the structure should be rigorous, and the content introduction should be logical. This is the basic requirement for a tour guide.

If you appropriately quote scriptures in key parts of your guide words and use one or two lines of poetry or famous quotes appropriately, the literary taste of your guide words will be greatly improved. However, if you try to be mysterious, quote too many scriptures, fill the article with famous poems, and make your guide words unpredictable, the result will definitely be counterproductive.

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