What are the characteristics of Jiuzhaigou scenic spot?

Jiuzhaigou National Nature Reserve is located in Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. It is the first nature reserve in China with the main purpose of protecting natural scenery. It is also a famous scenic spot in China and a demonstration site of national civilized scenic spots. It has been listed in the World Natural Heritage List and the "Man and Biosphere" protection network. Jiuzhaigou is a ravine with a depth of more than 50 kilometers, with a total area of 650.74hm? Most of them are covered by forests. It is named after nine Tibetan villages located in this alpine lake group, such as Shuzheng, Lotus Leaf and Zechawa.

The main scenic spots are Rizegou, Shuzheng Valley, Zechawagou, Zharugou, Wucaichi, Jinghai, Changhai, Wuhaihai, Nuorilang Waterfall and Panda Waterfall.

Rizegou

Rizegou landscape is 18km long, which is located between Nuorilang and virgin forest. It is the essence of Jiuzhaigou landscape, beautiful and changeable, and also the climax of Jiuzhaigou landscape. Here, some Haizi are colorful, such as an unpredictable kaleidoscope; Some are primitive and natural, such as entering a fairyland; Some are deep and quiet, like a beautiful mirror, and there are waterfalls, cornucopia-like beach flows with the biggest drop, ancient trees and towering virgin forests. All the scenic spots are arranged in an orderly way, and the heights are scattered and natural, giving people a strong sense of beauty and making people feel excited. There are many scenic spots in Rizegou, including Jinghai, Pearl Beach Waterfall, Pearl Beach, Jinling Sea, Peacock River, Wuhuahai, Gaowaterfall, Panda Sea, Arrow Bamboo Sea, Swan Sea and Caohai.

Shuzhenggu

Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area is Y-shaped, in which Shuzheng Valley is located at the lower branch of the Y-shape (Chawa Valley on the left and Rize Valley on the right). Shuzheng Valley, the main ditch of Jiuzhaigou, is the gate of Jiuzhaigou's beautiful scenery. The whole ditch is 14 km long, and there are more than 40 species of * * Haizi, accounting for about 40% of all Haizi in Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area. Known as the epitome of Jiuzhaigou, there are mysterious Haizi, colorful beach flows, the sea dotted with primitive mills and trestle bridges and magnificent waterfalls, which make people see things in a blur and can't help but admire the magic of nature.

Zechawagou

Jiuzhaigou scenic spot is Y-shaped, in which Chawagou is located in the left branch (the right branch is Rizegou and the lower branch is Shuzheng Valley), with many scenic spots and beautiful scenery. Nuorilang Service Center to Changhai, with a total length of nearly 18 km, is the highest tourist route in Jiuzhaigou, with scenic spots concentrated at the bottom of the ditch. The main attractions are: Four Seasons Sea, Colorful Pool, Changhai, etc. The seasonal sea is located above the Zechawa ditch, and the lake will change with the seasons. There are three seasonal seas: upper, middle and lower, and there are virgin forests nearby. Caichi is a small and exquisite Haizi, and the lake is extremely blue, which is very popular with tourists. With an altitude of 3150m, Changhai is the largest lake in Jiuzhaigou. There are cruise ships, which freeze from 65438+February to April of the following year. The scenery is beautiful, and it is a must-see attraction for visiting Jiuzhaigou in winter.

Zharugou ice waterfall

Zharugou is the fourth ditch in Jiuzhaigou. The mountains in the ditch are beautiful and the streams are clear; The forest is full of lichens, and pineapples sway with the wind; Distant mountains, near trees and near flowers; Wild animals haunt the forest, revealing primitive beauty everywhere. The ecological environment of Zharugou is little influenced by human activities, and the Tibetan folk culture and life remain primitive and primitive. In Zharugou, you can not only enjoy the scenery, but also feel the unique charm of the mysterious benzene wave religion. Zhayi Zhaga, regarded by local Tibetans as the "ancestor of Wanshan", is rich in animal and plant resources. There are many rare species such as Cephalotaxus fortunei, Taxus chinensis, Giant Panda, Golden Monkey, Forest Musk Deer, Rock Sheep and so on, which are of great value for biodiversity appreciation and Tibetan cultural experience. The main scenic spots in the ditch are Baojing Cliff, Zharu Bridge, Zharu Forest Road, Zharu Horse Road, Zharu Temple, Zharu Waterfall, Zhayi Zhaga Mountain, Hongchi, Wallet Sea and Black Sea.

Caiwuchi

Colorful pond is the smallest sea in Jiuzhaigou, but it has the richest colors. Different angles and positions have different colors, which is quite magical under the sunlight. Cai Wuchi is located in the southern section of Zechawa gully in Jiuzhaigou Y-shaped gully, north of Changhai, and is famous for its beauty, color, purity and transparency. It is the smallest and most magnificent pool in Jiuzhaigou. The water in the color pool comes from the high sea, and the water in the pool is not frozen all year round. There are aquatic plant communities such as Spirogyra, Charophyta and Pteris, as well as herbs such as reeds, festivals and wicks. These plants contain different shades of chlorophyll. In the lake rich in calcium carbonate, they show different colors, making the upper part of the colorful pool water blue, the lower part orange-red, sky blue on the left and olive green on the right. The water in the color pool is clear and transparent. Through the water surface, you can clearly see the lines of the rocks at the bottom of the pool, and under the sunlight, they shine with colorful light.

Jinghai

Jinghai is one of the famous scenic spots in Jiuzhaigou, which is as flat as a mirror, hence the name. Whenever the morning dawns or the morning glow is all over the sky, the blue sky, white clouds, distant mountains and trees are all under the sea, with clear lines and bright colors. The sea of tranquility is near the lower reaches of the empty valley. The lake is long and narrow, about one kilometer long and surrounded by trees. The mountain on the other side looks like a huge stone screen. On the right is the lower reaches of Jinghai, adjacent to the Nuorilang Group Sea; On the left is the upper reaches of Jinghai, which is connected with Jinghai Valley. There are three wonders in the mirror sea: when there is no wind on a sunny day, the water surface is as smooth as a mirror, and the scenery is copied into the water without distortion, so it can be seen clearly; When the summer drizzle is lightly sprinkled, the water surface ripples slightly, and a white hose as soft as a filament can be seen along the lake. There are no raindrops on it, it is smooth and bright, and the outside is sparkling, which makes people feel confused. In the sea of tranquility, there are many giant trees 20 ~ 30 meters long floating and sinking in the water. The tops of the two giant trees are half exposed, which actually breeds shrubs and ferns. They are gracefully placed in the middle of the lake like bonsai. Swimming in the silent mirror sea at the foot of the mountain is another taste.

Changhai

Changhai is the longest sea in Jiuzhaigou, more than four kilometers long, dark blue and S-shaped. There are dense trees on the shore, and at first glance, the water surface is like a mirror, and the towering snow peaks are bathed in blue sky and white clouds, which is spectacular and wonderful. Changhai is 3060 meters above sea level, with the highest point of 4457 meters and a length of about 5 kilometers. There is no water outlet around the long sea, and the water source comes from the melting snow on the mountain. Strangely, the long sea never dries up, nor does it overflow the bank, so Tibetans call it a treasure gourd that "can't be filled enough." The sea is deep blue and surrounded by green hills. The opposite mountain peak is covered with white armor in early autumn, and an ice peak in the middle is cold. In the dead of winter, the ice layer in the long sea is 60 cm thick, and trucks can run on it. Changhai can also be regarded as the mother of all Haizi in Jiuzhaigou. Because there is no outlet in Changhai, water can only be discharged through evaporation and underground rivers, which are important supplies for other Haizi water sources.

Wuhai sea

Wuhuahai is known as the essence of Jiuzhai because of its colorful colors. Wuhai Sea is located in the middle section of Rizegou, Sanjiaogou, Jiuzhaigou, upstream of Peacock River. Because there are travertine deposits on the seabed, colorful seaweed and colorful forest reflections on the shore, Wuhai presents a variety of colors such as goose yellow, navy blue, dark green and sapphire blue, so it is called "Wuhai Sea". Wuhai, known as "the essence of Jiuzhai", is the most concerned and loved of all the scenic spots in Jiuzhaigou. You can take the scenic eco-car directly to Wuhuahai. Walking slowly along the plank road by the lake, a section of plank road on the west side of Wuhuahai Sea is one of the best viewing spots. The calm lake water reflects colorful trees and blue sky and white clouds, which is very beautiful. Moving on, we will soon reach the end of the plank road, which is the junction of Wuhuahai and Peacock River. Follow Peacock River to NATO 100 meters, and get on Huanshan Highway. Overlooking the five seas of flowers on the highway, it has a unique flavor. Go southeast along the highway around the mountain, and you will see a huge stone, that is, the tiger's mouth. This stone is called "Tiger Stone". Standing on the tiger stone, you can see the whole sea of flowers, which is the best place to have a panoramic view.

nuorilang waterfall

Nuorilang Waterfall is 2365 meters above sea level, 270 meters wide and 24.5 meters high. It is one of the large calcified waterfalls in China and the widest waterfall in China. Many TV dramas have been filmed here, including the ending of CCTV 1986 TV series The Journey to the West. Nuorilang Waterfall means magnificent waterfall in Tibetan. It falls in stages, and the water curtain with a width of140m flies out of two mountains and pours down, forming a rare forest waterfall. There is an observation deck opposite the waterfall. Standing on the platform, you can see the panoramic view of the waterfall. In autumn, the 300-meter waterfall flows into a magnificent picture against the backdrop of autumn colors and clouds.

panda sea falls

Jiuzhaigou Panda Sea Waterfall is 80 meters high and is famous for its high altitude. It is the waterfall with the largest drop in Jiuzhaigou Waterfall. Panda Sea Waterfall is a seasonal waterfall, which will completely freeze to form an ice waterfall after it is cut off in winter, with unique scenery. Appreciate the surging torrent, the water moves quietly, and the contrast is strong. Panda Sea Waterfall is a third-class waterfall, which is extremely spectacular. Snow-white water runs down and pours out, causing high spray on the edge of the plank road. When you see the beautiful waterfalls rushing down from the terraced dam, the banks are mixed with green plants, and suddenly there is a feeling of one day in the mountains and one year on earth. Looking down from the top of the waterfall is like standing in the sky and clouds. This falling ravine is integrated into a powerful torrent, roaring along the river at the bottom of the valley, with great momentum, such as Ma Benteng. There is a downward plank road with a relatively gentle slope under the ladder, which is built along the rapids. People walk on the quiet plank road, enjoying the rainbow-like rapids, the mountains are moving, the water is still, and the contrast is strong. The plank road is dotted with pavilions for sightseeing and rest, and the buildings of pavilions have the charm of mountains and rivers. From here, you enter a secluded forest and go all the way to the mouth of the five seas, which is called the secluded forest plank road. Listening to the gurgling sound of running water, walking along the jungle plank road. The scenery of waterfalls always attracts tourists to stop and admire and take pictures.