Self-help tour from Taizhou to Lijiang

1, Old Town of Lijiang, shogunate, Wangulou, Heilongtan (1 day)

When I first came to Old Town of Lijiang, getting lost was inevitable. The roads in the ancient city are tortuous and the house numbers are chaotic. For those of us who have lived here for a long time, we can take shortcuts in the streets and alleys almost anywhere. For newcomers, even if they stand under the number 28, sometimes they can't find the number 30. But this is an ancient city without walls, with smooth and clean bluestone roads, completely hand-built houses with civil structures, and small bridges and flowing water everywhere. There are many shops in the ancient city, which is enough to visit. It is suggested to get up early to visit the ancient city, enjoy a moment of peace or bask in the sun in Yu He Square during the day.

Wangulou is a landmark building in Lijiang. It is interpreted as "Millennium Gu Lou" in Dongba language and "Wen Gu Lou" in Naxi language, which means to enjoy the commanding heights and is called "Wan Gu Lou" because of its harmony. The "10,000" people mean overlooking Old Town of Lijiang and its pastoral scenery, overlooking the eternal glaciers of Yulong Snow Mountain, and it also means that Lijiang's restoration and reconstruction of its homeland will last forever. When you climb the Wan Gu Lou, you can overlook the magical and beautiful Yulong Snow Mountain in the north, Old Town of Lijiang with flowing bridges in the east, Lijiang New Town in the west and picturesque rural villages in the south. There is a writing peak like a giant pen in the distance to the south, and there is a Bijia Mountain next to it. At the foot of the mountain, there happens to be a "writing sea" written in ink, which, together with Dayan ancient city shaped like an inkstone, writes the beautiful scenery of Lijiang. Tickets to 35 yuan, overlooking the panoramic view of the ancient city, a good location for photography, located above Lion Mountain, should check whether there is any maintenance fee for the ancient city, 80 yuan.

Mufu was originally the common name of Lijiang MuTusi yamen in Yuan and Ming Dynasties. If what we see in Old Town of Lijiang is the secular life of Lijiang, then in Mufu, we will read the rise and fall history of a once glorious southwest toast family. Crossing the flowing water bridge of Qingquan, I suddenly saw a wooden archway standing impressively among the residents on the top of the civil tile. Stepping into the door of the scarlet wooden house, my eyes suddenly opened up, and a magnificent palace stood on a clearing. The base of white marble is beautifully carved and magnificent, which makes people feel like they are in a palace. Naxi people talk about "Master Mu" as cordially as we talk about our ancestors. Master Mu used to be the owner of this huge house. To put it simply, the shogunate five or six hundred years ago was the "Forbidden City" of Naxi people. Xu Xiake once marveled that "the beauty of the palace is king" in Diary of a Tour in Yunnan. In the Ming Dynasty, there were more than 1000 residents in the ancient city, and the residential buildings were also quite large. Xu Xiake once described Old Town of Lijiang as a "residential community with rows of tile houses", which shows the prosperity of residential buildings. The shogunate is a hall structure, which mainly understands Naxi culture and historical development and has historical value. Tickets for 45 yuan are available.

It must be said that Heilongtan Park is a park, but it can reach the source of the ancient city water along the opposite direction of the water flow. The gardens and pools inside are beautiful, and the scenery is pleasant on sunny days. Looking up at the Yulong Snow Mountain on the Black Dragon Pool Bridge is a good place to photograph the Snow Mountain. It is open to the public free of charge on/month/day of 2008/kloc-0, but the maintenance fee of the ancient city should be checked. You can get up early or when no one collects tickets at night, or you can turn in through the back door of Xiangshan.

2. Shuhe Ancient Town and Baisha Ancient Town (1 day)

When Old Town of Lijiang applied for the World Cultural Heritage List, it consisted of Dayan Ancient Town (now called Old Town of Lijiang), Shuhe Ancient Town and Baisha Ancient Town. You can rent a bicycle in Dayan Ancient City (about one day in 20 yuan) to ride to Shuhe and Baisha, and enjoy the scenery of Yulong Snow Mountain along the way.

Shuhe Ancient Town is 7 kilometers away from Lijiang. From here, you can feel the more primitive Naxi folk customs. Shuhe ancient town is relatively simple, with few tourists and very pleasant scenery. When you are free, ask one or two friends to find a different teahouse or coffee. Drinking tea, chatting and playing chess is also a great pleasure in life. Walking into Shuhe, you will have a feeling of deja vu. This is a square similar to Sifang Street in Dayan Town, also called Shuhe Sifang Street. There is a big stone bridge near Sifang Street. The square is surrounded by shops, ancient wooden exterior walls and crimson paint. There are black bluestones in front of the store, mottled stone slopes at the foot, and old people sitting idle, which outline the simple and natural features of Shuhe River. Standing in the center of the square, you can see that the square street of Dayan ancient city is a replica of Shuhe River. Naxi people from nomadic to farming, and then to cities. From here, you can find some traces. Go north at Shuhe Street 100 meters and you will find the source of the stream "Jiuding Longtan". The pool water is clear and transparent, and the spring water rushes day and night. Shuhe people regard it as a divine spring, so they built Beiquan Temple.

Baisha Ancient Town, located 8 kilometers north of Lijiang County, is one of the oldest market towns in Lijiang, the original settlement of Naxi people in Bashang, Lijiang, and the important birthplace of Lijiang wooden toast. The existing buildings in Ming Dynasty include Dabaoji Palace, Liulidian and Wenchang Palace, and the famous white sand mural is in Dabaoji Palace.

Tickets: Shuhe Ancient Town has been collecting tickets since 65438+February 2009 1, 50 yuan/person; Baisha ancient town does not need tickets, but tickets for Baisha murals are 30 yuan/person; The ticket office should also check the maintenance fee of the ancient city.

Transportation: There is a van bound for Shuhe Ancient Town in the parking lot of Li Kelong Supermarket on Shangri-La Avenue, 2 yuan/person; Next to the Unicom Building on Shangri-La Avenue, there is a van bound for Baisha Ancient Town, 3 yuan. Or go by bike.

3. Yulong Snow Mountain (1 day)

Lijiang's city card, 5596 meters above sea level, is the southernmost snow-capped mountain in the northern hemisphere. Yulong Snow Mountain is famous for its danger, wonder, beauty and beauty. It is magnificent and exquisite. With the change of seasons and sunny days, sometimes the clouds steam, sometimes the jade dragon appears, and sometimes it disappears. Sometimes the blue sky is like water, and the peaks are dazzling; Sometimes the clouds are waist-tied, the snow peaks in the clouds are bright, and the clouds are green; Sometimes the sun shines, and the snow peaks are as beautiful as red gauze. With its charming landscape, mysterious legends and virgin peak, which has not yet been conquered, it is fascinating.

There are mainly scenic spots such as Yulong Snow Mountain Cableway, Yunshan Ping, Maoniuping, Baishui River, Ganhaizi and Dongba Valley. Cableway is the Fandou Scenic Area and the main peak of Yulong Snow Mountain. The scenery here is dominated by glaciers. The cableway starts at an altitude of 3356 meters and ends at an altitude of 4506 meters. There is the highest ski resort (Four Seasons Ski Resort) in China. There is also a plank road at the top of the ropeway. If you have good physical strength, you can go up again until you can reach the highest point-4680 meters above sea level.

You can also ride a horse up the hill. Riding a horse is hard, but if it has just snowed, the scenery is also very good.

Tickets for scenic spots: Dayulongguan 190 yuan (including mountain entrance fee, Dongba Valley, Yuzhu Qingtian, Dongba Pantheon, Yushuizhai, Yufeng Temple and Dongba Kingdom * * *, only Dongba Valley and Yushuizhai are recommended) (excluding 80 ancient city maintenance fee); Don't buy a pass, enter the mountain to collect 80 yuan (6 attractions in Dayulong can pay the bill); Ancient city maintenance fee 80 yuan; Glacier Park Cableway 172 yuan. 77 yuan, Yunshan Ping cableway. 82 yuan, Maoniuping Middle Cableway. Holding student ID card (the ropeway is invalid) and military ID card (the ropeway is also valid) is half price. The remaining documents are invalid.

Transportation: You can take bus No.7 at Red Sun Square, 10 yuan/person, or rent a car.

4. Lashihai (1 day)

All the lakes in Yunnan are called the sea, except Lugu Lake. In other words, Lashihai is also a plateau lake with an altitude of 2437 meters. .

Lashihai, located in the middle of Lashiba, 8 kilometers west of Lijiang County, is the first nature reserve named "Wetland" in Yunnan Province. "Lashi" is translated into Gunasi, "Lashi" is a barren dam, and "Stone" is new, which means a new barren dam.

The scenery in Lashihai is different in four seasons. In spring, bloom, represented by rape blossoms, is brightly colored and has pleasant scenery. In summer, the lake is clear, so you can ride around the lake and feel the original natural landscape. In autumn, sunflowers accompany you, reflecting the sunset glow and making the lake greener. In winter, migratory birds mainly inhabit here. .

The ancient tea-horse road leading to Tibet and other places passed through Lashihai area, leaving traces and sites of the ancient road. When you come here, you can ride to the source of Lashihai and feel the beauty of nature and the primitive culture of the ancient tea-horse road.

Therefore, in Lashihai, it is essential to ride the ancient tea-horse road and ride the wetland grassland; It is also irresistible to go boating in the sea to enjoy flowers or birds.

Tickets: Lashihai International Wetland Park 30 yuan; Riding 180 yuan/hour, rowing 150 yuan/hour. At the same time, there are many combined routes of horse riding and rowing in the racecourse, ranging from 380-580 yuan/person. Remember to bargain if you go by yourself. In Lijiang, many tourists will meet some people in the street and ask if they want to rent a car to ride horses in Lashihai. We must resist tempting tourists with low fares! Because then you can't talk about the price of riding.

Transportation: There is a minibus from Zhong Yi market to Lashihai, 5- 10 yuan/person.

5. Wenhai (1 day)

Wenhai is a lake at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain, with an altitude of more than 3 100 meters, which was formed by the melting of snow and ice in Yulong Snow Mountain. This is a seasonal lake. The area difference between rainy season and dry season is five times. The smallest area is before the rainy season. At this time, a vast grassland was formed around the lake, and the grassland was full of flowers. Among them, Primula, one of the eight famous flowers in Yunnan, is purplish red. From a distance, it looks like a rosy cloud falling on the grass. Looking closely, it seems that they cherish the hard-won spring more. There is a village near Wenhai Lake, where five or six families and a dozen families get together to form a village, collectively called Wenhai Village, which belongs to Baisha Township, Yulong County, with a population of several hundred people, including Naxi and Yi people, with primitive farming and simple folk customs.

This is an undeveloped pure land, with intact original features and natural scenery, meadow Haizi with changing colors in four seasons, herds of cattle, sheep, mules, horses and pigs foraging leisurely on the grass, scattered ancient houses and Li Bai with pink in spring; Gorgeous sea of flowers in summer; Jin Mu in autumn and silver wood in winter.

Tickets: You don't need tickets. But the local people are collecting grassland protection fees.

Transportation: In the depths of Wenhai, in the high-altitude Yulong Snow Mountain, walking on both feet and carrying goods by mules and horses has always been the only way for villagers to get to the outside world. They want to go to Wenhai, so they can only go by chartered bus, all of which are dirt roads and ordinary vans in 300 yuan. Or ride an ATV from Baisha to 400 yuan/person; You can also ride horses from Baisha, 380 yuan/Man. Besides, I went on foot ~ ~ ~

6. Lugu Lake (2 or 3 days)

Lugu Lake is located in Yongning Township in the north of ninglang county and Wanshan Mountain in the left of Yanyuan County, Sichuan Province, 73 kilometers away from Ninglang County and 280 kilometers away from Lijiang County. Lugu Lake is the boundary lake between Sichuan Province and Yunnan Province. Lugu Lake has a very beautiful natural form, surrounded by mountains, beautiful appearance, and a hidden or emerging bay island. The shore of the lake winds and stretches. Lugu Lake is rich in humanistic customs and beautiful in natural scenery. The charm of Mosuo girl, the elegance of canoe and the endless fishing songs are called "three wonders on the lake".

When I came to Lugu Lake, I was immersed in water and sky, and the realm was the same. The pig trough boat glides slowly on the blue waves, and Mosuo folk songs float slowly between the water and the sky, adding a bit of simplicity and tranquility. This is an unpolluted primitive lake far away from the hustle and bustle of the city and has the reputation of a pearl on the plateau. Every sunny day, the blue sky and white clouds are reflected in the lake, and the water and sky are the same, and the scene is wonderful. It is like a pearl embedded in the embrace of mountains, with rippling blue waves and charming scenery. It has the reputation of "Pearl of Plateau", "Pure Land in Northwest Yunnan" and "The First Wonder of the East". The quaint folk customs, beautiful scenery and rich legendary customs here are full of mysterious colors. When you walk into Zhan Lu Lake, you walk into a mysterious world, surrounded by blue water like sea water, trying to open your feelings. This is the utopia of human civilization and Shangri-La in your dream.

Transportation: There are two high-speed buses from Lijiang to Lugu Lake every day, one at 9: 30 and the other at 10: 30. It takes about 7-8 hours to reach Lugu Lake. Ticket price, 62 yuan. At present, there are many special tourist buses from Lijiang to Lugu Lake. You can stop to take photos and return to 120 yuan. Or you can take a bus to Ninglang first and then transfer to Lugu Lake. Donkeys have time to walk from Lugu Lake to Daocheng Aden and enjoy the beautiful scenery without a trace of dust. This is a wonderful hiking trip.

Tickets: 80 yuan, 60 yuan per person per hour for cruise, 30 yuan -98 yuan per person for bonfire party, Goddess Mountain cableway 152 yuan per person, and panoramic view of Lugu Lake.

7. Tiger Leaping Gorge (1 day or 2 days)

One of the deepest canyons in China, 60km away from Lijiang, with a total length of18km. It is divided into three sections: upper tiger jump, middle tiger jump and lower tiger jump. Panshan Highway is 25 kilometers, with Yulong Snow Mountain in the east and Diqing Haba Snow Mountain in the west. The narrowest part of the river is only about 30 meters. According to legend, when a tiger goes down the mountain, one foot can fly over the rocks in the river, so it is called Tiger Leaping Gorge.

Tiger Leaping Gorge has always been known as "danger". Let's talk about mountain risks first. On both sides of the canyon, high mountains stand tall. There is Yulong Snow Mountain in the east, Albert Venn Dicey is shrouded in mist all the year round, and the silver peaks go straight into the sky. There is Haba Snow Mountain in the west, which is majestic and redundant. There is a platform at the waist of the mountain and a steep cliff at the foot. The peaks on the west bank are more than 3000 meters above the river. Tiger leaping gorge is not only deep, but also narrow. In many places, the two peaks are close together, for example, the door is half open; Into the valley, I saw a crack in the sky and a dragon in the river; The cliff above you and the rapids under your feet are frightening. Secondly, there is water damage. Due to the fault collapse of rocks, numerous Liang Shi waterfalls have appeared. In addition, the slopes on both sides of the river are steep, the rock walls stand tall, the rocks are weathered, and the boulders often collapse to the bottom, forming a river full of reefs, dense rapids and waterfalls. The situation of the river is changing rapidly, or screaming, the rocks in the water are rushing, the snow waves are flying, or the whirlpool is rolling, the waterfalls are roaring and the fog is flying, which constitutes a rare landscape wonder in the world. But this "danger" contains a kind of beauty, a breathtaking magnificence, which attracts domestic and foreign tourists to find out.

Transportation: Lijiang has a direct bus to Hutiaoxia Town, and the bus to Zhongdian also passes through Hutiaoxia Town, with more trains and tickets for 27 yuan/person; When you get to the bridge, you need to transfer to a local van to enter the Tiger Leaping Gorge. You need 180-200 yuan/vehicle.

Tickets: Tickets for 50 yuan, Tiaohu must go down to the bottom of the gorge through Mr. Zhang's path, and get on the highway from the ladder or the first-line sky, and pay the toll of 10 yuan.

8. Dawn and Laojun Mountain (1 or 2 days)

Laojun Mountain is located at the junction of Lijiang, Jianchuan and Lanping counties. It was named after the legend that Taishang Laojun was an alchemist here. It is one of the main parts of the Three Parallel Rivers Scenic Area. There are mainly Yunnan golden monkey nature reserve, which is fortunate to meet this endangered monkey in the depths of the jungle; There are ninety-nine Longtan in the scenic area, which are deep and deep, showing brilliant colors of blue, orange, yellow and green under the sunshine and flowers and trees. Every spring and summer, Rhododendron thyme blooms for the second time. There are red, purple, yellow and white flowers all over the mountains. Lakes and marshes overflow and meadows are full of flowers, turning lakes into "flower lakes" and streams into "Huaxi". Don't miss the Danxia landform at dawn. There is the Danxia landform formed by the only red sandstone of more than 200 square kilometers in southwest China at the foot of Jun Mountain East. There are all kinds of rocks, dangerous peaks and colors everywhere, which is called Danxia Red Cliff. The sun in the sky lingered and kept walking back and forth, and there appeared a world wonder like sunrise and sunset three times a day-dawn and light.

Transportation: There is no shuttle bus from Lijiang to Laojunshan, but it can be chartered, and the ordinary van is about 300 yuan/day; The bus from Lijiang to Liming leaves at noon and arrives at dawn in about 3 hours. The fare is 30 yuan, and I will go back to Lijiang in the morning. If you want to go by yourself, you need to stay for one night at dawn, or you can charter a car. Ordinary van around 300 yuan/day.

Admission: 80 yuan in Laojun Mountain and 80 yuan at Dawn.

9. Baoshan Stone Town (2 days)

Stone Town is not a castle built of stones, but a village built on boulders. Nature has created a boulder, and the Naxi people have used this boulder with wisdom and labor, making it a miracle of the world.

Baoshan Stone Town is located in the Jinsha River Canyon 1 10 km north of Lijiang. It is a real natural barrier city, with three cliffs and a stone slope leading directly to the Jinsha River, and only two stone gates in the north and south are available for access.

As a city, Baoshan Stone Town is a little small, but the layout is very tight. The setting of three horizontal and five vertical streets and lanes makes the whole city streets and lanes extend in all directions and isolated from the world. The construction of houses and furniture is more exciting. The foundation (actually a "stone foundation") is cut from a big stone, and the step stones, pillars and eaves stones are naturally "peeled off" from the big stone. Look at the stone beds, pillows, stone troughs, stone tables, stone benches, stone stoves, stone jars and caves in the house, all carved with big stones. From the perspective of "city", the stone city is very small, and from another perspective, it is a huge sculpture. More than 100 families have lived on a big stone for thousands of years. Naxi compatriots have created a resolute image and artistic life with wisdom and sweat.

According to historical records, in the autumn of 1253, Kublai Khan led an army across the Jinsha River and arrived at today's Baoshan City. Since then, the population of Stone Town has become more and more dense.

Stone Town looks so primitive, exuding the unique charm of Jiangxia culture.

Transportation: There is no direct bus from Lijiang to Baoshan Stone Town. There is a van that can stop halfway. It takes about four and a half hours to get there. The road conditions are very bad and bumpy. A donkey with good physical strength can walk from Baoshan Stone Town to Lugu Lake. The scenery along the way is very beautiful.

Tickets: Stone Town doesn't need tickets, but it passes through the ticket office of Yulong Snow Mountain on the way. As long as you enter the mountain, you have to pay the entrance fee of 80 yuan and the maintenance fee of the ancient city of 80 yuan.

10, Shangri-La (2 days or 3 days)

Shangri-La, as a foreign word in English, first appeared in the English writer James published in 1933. In Hilton's novel The Lost Horizon, the book depicts a land of eternal peace and tranquility, while Diqing vividly owns everything described in james hilton's book. Even more coincidentally, the word "Shangri-La" is the Tibetan language of Zhongdian in Diqing, which means "the sun and moon in my heart", and it is the ideal living environment and supreme realm in the eyes of Tibetans. The present Shangri-La was renamed by Zhongdian, the state capital of Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, in 200 1 year. In fact, Shangri-La is a yearning place and an ideal country, which may not really exist, just like the Peach Blossom Garden in China.

You don't have to go to Tibet to appreciate the customs of Tibet. Shangri-La not only has the features and Tibetan customs of the snow-capped mountains and valleys on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, but also enjoys the magnificent scenery of the Inner Mongolia prairie. The main attractions are: Tiger Leaping Gorge, Pudacuo National Park (Bitahai, Shudu Lake), Songzanlin Temple, Baishuitai, Napahai (Ira Grassland), Shika Snow Mountain, Xiaozhongdian Ranch, Baima Snow Mountain, Moon Bay Grand Canyon, Meili Snow Mountain, Rain Collapse and Mingyong Glacier.

Transportation: There are many shuttle buses from Lijiang to Shangri-La, which takes about 4 hours.

1 1, Meili Snow Mountain (4 days or 5 days)

Meili Snow Mountain is famous for its majesty and mystery. It is the most spectacular snow-capped mountains in Yunnan. There are hundreds of miles of snow-capped mountains here, and its main peak, Cavalpo, is like a majestic and towering pyramid. The sea of clouds is even more mysterious. Glaciers and moraines are everywhere under the peak, among which Mingyongcha Glacier is the most spectacular, and it is a rare modern glacier with low latitude and high altitude monsoon in the world. Whenever the temperature of the snow-capped mountains rises in the scorching sun, glaciers are heated and melted, and hundreds of huge ice bodies collapse and move down, giving out thunderous noises and shocking earthquakes.

Transportation: From Shangri-La, you can take a shuttle bus to Deqin County, and then charter a bus to Feilai Temple, which is the best place to watch Meili. Then you can charter a car from Feilai Temple to Mingyong Glacier.

Admission: Mingyong Glacier 60 yuan.

12, rain collapse (6 days)

Yubeng, a village located in the embrace of Meili Snow Mountain in Diqing Plateau of Yunnan Province, is also a fairyland on earth inherited from Shangri-La. In Tibetan, it means "a place where jewels gather". This is a magical and beautiful place, which makes people feel like a paradise. There are only 20 families in the village, which are connected with the outside world only by a post road. Because there is no highway to pass at present, you need to walk or ride 18 km and cross 3700 meters to reach Yubeng Village. Yubeng village can be divided into two villages. The upper village can lead to the Sino-Japanese joint mountaineering base camp to climb Kawagebo, and the lower village leads to Yubeng Waterfall. Along the way, you can see the wonders of ancient seal script and five trees with the same root.

It is also a must-see place for Tibetans in Kangba area to turn their scriptures. In addition, beautiful natural scenery and high landscape density make people feel like a lifetime ago. Snow-capped mountains, deep valleys, flying streams, ancient trees, boulders and religions. ...

When it rains, these two places are a must, Shenpu and Hu Bing.

Shen Waterfall is located in the south of Erpo, Cavaca. It is a waterfall that pours down from a kilometer cliff. Summer is especially magical and spectacular. Because it is snow water, pouring down from the snow peak, the color is pure and clear; When the sun shines, water evaporates like a cloud, and water mist sets off the sun into a rainbow. The water in Yubeng Waterfall is also sacred in the hearts of climbers, who concentrate on taking a shower for good luck. It takes 7-8 hours to walk from Yubeng Village to Shenpu.

Ice lake is a kind of lake formed by pits excavated by glaciers and water moraines blocking the accumulated water in glacial troughs and valleys. The lake is melted snow from the snow-capped mountains, and the white snow-capped mountains reflect the clear jade lake. This is really a pure fairyland. It takes 7-8 hours to walk from Yubeng Village to Hubing Lake and pass through the Sino-Japanese joint mountaineering base camp.

Transportation: After arriving in Deqin, you can take the shuttle bus to Xidan, then start hiking, or you can charter a car to Xidan.

Admission: 80 yuan.