Introduction of Three Days and Two Nights Tourist Attractions in Aba

What are the interesting tourist attractions in Aba?

1. Jiuzhaigou, a fairy tale world, is the most representative scenic spot in Aba Prefecture. None of them are named after the nine Tibetan stockaded villages in the ditch, including Shuzheng stockaded village, Ye He stockaded village and Zechawa stockaded village, all of which are listed in the World Natural Heritage List. It has six wonders: Cuihai, Waterfall, Colorful Forest, Xuefeng, Tibetan Love and Lan Bing, and is known as "fairyland on earth", "fairy tale world" and "king of waterscape".

2. Huanglong-Yaochi on the earth, located in Songpan County, Aba Prefecture, is famous for its rare karst landforms at home and abroad. The whole valley in the scenic spot is almost completely covered with ivory calcium carbonate. Seen from a height, it rises like a yellow dragon from the snow peak of Minshan Mountain and winds in the green valley of Maolin. Thousands of layers of clear water form cascade lakes and ponds, such as rough jade and ivory carvings.

3. Flower Lake in Zoige-The flower lake intoxicated by the lakes and mountains is located next to the 2 13 national road at the junction of Zoige and langmusi in Gansu Province. Hundreds of acres of aquatic plants around Huahu Lake are the biodiversity nature reserve of plateau wetland, which is simple, quiet and enchanting. Walking between lakes and mountains, you can listen to yellow river of the song, watch the sunset return to the pasture, watch the gulls and cranes dance together, and let the clouds roll.

4. peace tower-the highest Bodhi Pagoda in the world, the solemn and sacred Maiwa Temple is located behind Koch Township between Hongyuan County and Zoige Highway in A Mu, 0/7km away from Hongyuan County 1646. Peace tower, the highest Bodhi Pagoda in the world, stands in the temple, with a height of 1.27 meters. It is a spectacular white coordinate on the Hongyuan grassland. It stands in the mountains, looking for a quiet place in the morning and evening to let the soul rest gently.

Ganzi Aba tourist attractions must be visited.

Must-visit scenic spots in Ganzi Aba Tourism Raiders:

1, Jiuzhaigou, "Fairy Tale World". Located in the mountainous area of Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Prefecture, it consists of Shuzheng Valley, Rizegou and Zechawa Valley. The three valleys are 50 kilometers long, and the snow peaks around the scenic spots are towering. In the center of the valley, streams and springs are constantly flowing. No river has as pure water as Jiuzhaigou, and no mountain has as colorful leaves as Jiuzhaigou.

Birds fly in summer, swallows dance, red leaves cover the mountains in autumn, and Ivylinna Lee is like jade in winter. Pure water condenses the soul of Jiuzhaigou, and there is a saying that Jiuzhai returns without looking at the water. Shuzheng Valley section is the main ditch with a total length of about 14km. There are more than 40 Haizi lakes, accounting for about 40% of all lakes in Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area. The main attractions are bonsai beach, reed sea, flame sea, Shuzheng waterfall, rhinoceros lake and Nuorilang waterfall.

Siguniang Mountain is a paradise for hikers. Located in Aba Prefecture, it consists of Changping Valley, Shuanggou Bridge and Haizigou. Siguniang Mountain is covered with snow all year round, like a pretty girl in white gauze. Among the four main peaks, Momei is the highest, with an altitude of 6250 meters. They are elegant and sacred, with blue sky above their heads and glaciers and green forests around their waists. The beauty of Siguniang Mountain lies not only in its majesty, but also in its collection of lakes, meadows, pastures and Tibetan customs, which is equal to the scenery related to the plateau.

3. Zoige Prairie, the second largest grassland in China. Hongyuan County and Nuoergai County, located in the northeast of Aba Prefecture, are composed of meadows and swamps. The Red Army visited it during the Long March. It is a paradise for migratory birds and wildlife. There are langmusi, a famous hot spring in Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi, Tiebu Sika Deer Nature Reserve and virgin forest.

4. Huanglong, a rare karst landform. Located in Songpan County, Aba Prefecture, just across a mountain from Jiuzhaigou, the rocks at the bottom of the ditch are crystal clear and smooth, winding up along the ravine, like a Huanglong soaring down from the snow-capped mountains. Huanglong is famous for its "four wonders" of colorful ponds, snow-capped mountains, canyons and forests.

Dagu glacier is a paradise of ice and snow. Located on the Dagu Snow Mountain in the three ancient villages of Lu Hua Town, Heishui County, Aba Prefecture, with an altitude of 3800~5 100 meters, there are alpine glaciers, waterfalls, lakes, virgin forests, patches of rhododendron forests and meadows. At present, the ecological protection is very good, and it is easy to meet small wild animals living in their own homes. It was rated as a colorful glacier in China-a paradise of ice and snow.

6, Munigou, set the beauty of Jiuzhaigou Huanglong. Zhaga Waterfall in the ditch is located 30 kilometers south of Songfan Ancient City and at the foot of Zhaga Mountain at the end of Zhaga ditch. It is the largest travertine waterfall found in China and has the reputation of the first waterfall in China. Erdaohai is the end point of Munigou Scenic Area, separated from Zhaga Waterfall by only one mountain, which integrates Huanglong and Jiuzhaigou.

What are the tourist attractions in Aba Prefecture, Sichuan?

1, Jiuzhaigou

Jiuzhaigou is beautiful all year round, and each season has different scenery. Jiuzhaigou in spring, the first melting of ice and snow, warm bloom in spring, and the snow in the distant mountains set off the fairy tale world. Jiuzhaigou in summer is not only beautiful, but also cool. It is the first choice for summer vacation and scenery appreciation.

2. Huanglong Scenic Area

Huanglong Scenic Area is located in Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, and it is ranked 15 in the list of summer resorts in southwest China. The biggest highlight in the scenic spot is that there are many fantastic calcified pools. The water in the pools is crystal clear, beautiful, colorful and beautiful.

3. Wenchuan Special Tourist Area

Wenchuan Special Tourist Area is a commemorative and cultural theme scenic spot specially developed for post-earthquake reconstruction in May 12, 2008. It is composed of Yingxiu, Shuimo Ancient Town and Sanjiang Eco-tourism Zone, which is not only beautiful in landscape and rich in biodiversity, but also rich in historical and cultural heritage, colorful in national culture and profound in ecological geology and culture.

4. Shiwai Pear Garden

Shiwai Liyuan Scenic Area is located between the branch of Daxueshan Mountain and Qionglai Mountain, where there are the largest pear blossoms and the largest red leaves in the snowy plateau. It is a famous Sydney producing area in China. The scenic spot covers an area of 187 square kilometers and consists of Genzha Jiarong Tibetan Village, Luoer, Shenxianbao, Jinchuan Old Street and Hexi.

5. Aba Holy Land Xanadu Scenic Area

Aba Shenzuo Xanadu Scenic Area is an original ecological natural scenic spot where primeval forests, alpine pastures, Haizi, rivers, swamps, wild animals and people live in harmony. The shrine is an original "Xanadu", far away from the hustle and bustle of the city, without any pollution, that is, the forest farmers are quiet and serene, especially suitable for people to live and live.

Interesting tourist attractions in Aba

Where is the best place to travel to Aba County? What are the interesting places in Aba County? This is the interesting tourist attractions in Aba that I helped you organize. I hope you like them.

Jiuzhaigou Valley

Jiuzhaigou is located 45 kilometers west of Nanping County, Sichuan Province, adjacent to Gansu Province. It is named after nine Tibetan villages. Jiuzhaigou is herringbone, and the main ditch is called Shuzheng Valley, which extends from north to south, with the south high and the north low, and opens to the north. There are two branches on it, called Chawagou in the east and Rizegou in the west. The total length of this valley is about 50 kilometers. Its natural attractions are concentrated on both sides of the ditch.

Jiuzhaigou is known as "fairy tale world" and "fairyland on earth" because of its original ecological environment, spotless fresh air, snow-capped mountains, forests and lakes, which combine into wonderful, fantastic and beautiful natural scenery, showing "natural beauty, natural beauty". Jiuzhaigou's Qifeng, colorful forests, blue sea, waterfalls and Tibetan style are called "five wonders". There are 108 Haizi with different shapes and sizes distributed in a beaded shape in the ditch. Although it is tens of meters deep, you can look straight at the bottom of the sea. Because of the different kinds of plants in the water and the sediments at the bottom of the lake, the water has different colors and colorful ripples. At dawn or sunset, the reflection in the sea is clearer and more real, and the scenery is different and interesting.

Jiuzhaigou is not only a nature reserve, a national scenic spot, but also a natural heritage of mankind in the world. The original natural scenery is preserved here, and it has its own special landscape.

Jiuzhaigou scenic area covers an area of 62 square kilometers, and the current tourist area covers an area of 50 square kilometers. It is represented by Sangou 1 18 Sea, including five beaches and twelve waterfalls, dozens of streams and dozens of springs. Together with Jiuzhai 12 peak, it constitutes the natural landscape of alpine canyon. Jiuzhaigou landscape is distributed in the three main ditches of Y-shaped Shuzheng, Rize and Zechawa, with a total length of more than 50 kilometers. There are mainly Shuzheng Scenic Area, with a total length of 75 kilometers, which consists of bonsai beach, Shuzheng Group Sea, Shuzheng Waterfall, Shuanglong Sea, Huohuahai and Wolong Sea. Rizegou Scenic Area has three waterfalls: Nuorilang, Pearl Beach and Gaopu Waterfall, and there are scenic spots such as Jinghai, Panda Sea, Caofanghai, Swan Sea, Jianyan, Primitive Forest, Diaoquan and Wuhuahai Sea. Chawagou Scenic Area has 75 kilometers of Changhai and Wucaichi scenic spots. Zharu Scenic Area, with Devil Rock, Zharu Temple and other scenic spots.

Mount Siguniang

Located in the east of Xiaojin County, more than 200 kilometers away from Chengdu. Sichuan, the main peak of Siguniang Mountain, is second only to Gongga Mountain. The altitudes of Siguniang, Sanguniang, Erguniang and Daguang are 6250m, 5664m, 5454m and 5355m respectively. Because the unique landscape composed of snow peaks, forests, pastures, rivers and collectors here is quite exotic, it is known as the "Alps of the East".

Siguniang Mountain is covered with snow all year round, with glaciers stretching, and the snow-capped mountains set off the blue sky, with a long artistic conception; The scenery is reflected in the clear lake, quiet and serene; Cattle and sheep are strolling on the green grass. Feel at ease; Mountains and rivers rush in the dense forest, happy and free. The scenery of Siguniang Mountain is different in four seasons: in spring, flowers are Shan Ye, and snow-capped mountains shine in the sun; In summer, the forest rolls blue waves in the wind; In autumn, colorful mountains decorate a well-dressed bride; In winter, the scenery is frozen and everything is silent.

Shuangqiaogou scenic spot

This is the most traveled and beautiful ditch. Shuangqiaogou is 34.8 kilometers long and covers an area of about 2 16.6 square kilometers. You can see more than a dozen snow-capped mountains with an altitude of more than 4,000 meters. The scenic spot is divided into three sections: the upper section is Niupengzi Lawn and Changhe Beach, with scenic spots such as Ajun Mountain, Ape Peak, Hunter Peak, Eagle Beak Rock, Jinjiling, Xue Zhu Wall, Wangyue Peak, Shexin Rock, Niupengzi and Changhe Dam; There are fish dams in the middle section, ginseng fruit ping, seabuckthorn forest, Jianshanzi, Jiujiahai and other scenic spots; The lower section is Yangliuqiao, with wonders such as Yin-Yang Valley, Poplar Forest Belt, Sun Moon Baojing Mountain and Wuse Mountain.

Changping valley scenic spot

This ditch is 29 kilometers long and covers an area of about 100 square kilometers. It is the most beautiful of the three ditches. In the ditch 16 km is Siguniang Mountain. There are Lama Temple, ancient cypress secluded road, seabuckthorn forest, cliff waterfall, Yuan Ye, Tibetan folk houses, snow-capped mountains, Haizi, dead tree beach and other landscapes in the scenic area. The road is only built to the Lama Temple, about 3 kilometers away from Mizoguchi. You can only ride or walk forward.

Maobiliangling

Changping Village, located 7 kilometers up the highway, is a good place to shoot the sunrise and sunset of Siguniang Mountain.

Guo Zhuang ping

There is a lush lawn between Changping Valley and Haizigou. The annual mountain climbing meeting on the fourth day of the fifth lunar month is the most lively day in the local area. At that time, there will be activities such as offering sacrifices to mountain gods, singing duets, horse racing and bonfire parties.

Haizigou scenic spot

Total length19.2km, area126.48km2 ... There are many alpine lakes 10 in the ditch, such as Huahaizi, Floating Sea, White Sea, Blue Ocean and Yellow Sea. The lake is crystal clear, and the blue sky, daytime and surrounding mountains are reflected in the lake, which is fresh and pleasant. Groups of yellow ducks on the plateau beside Haizigou play on the water with the beautiful music of birds singing in the forest, which makes people think deeply about Haizi's spirituality. The existing scaleless ancient fish in the lake is a living fossil that people know about this land today.

Address: Rilong Township, Xiaojin County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture

Type: National Park Mountain Snow Mountain Glacier

Grade: AAAA

Play time: 2-3 days is recommended.

Tel: 0837-279 1063

Dayu altar

Dayu, like Yandi and Huangdi, was the ancestor of the Chinese nation and was deeply admired by Chinese at home and abroad in past dynasties. The story of his thirteen years of water management has been passed down to this day. The history of Dayu's water control began with Minjiang River. As the first person to draw water from Minshan Mountain, he created a unique water control method, system and concept, formed the spirit of "being good as water" and respecting the laws of natural ecology, and created the experience of "drawing water from Minshan Mountain to make the East Tuo", which runs through ancient and modern times.

After Dayu's death, later generations respected him as a water god, and built Yu palaces and temples in various places to worship him, mainly to remember his achievements in water control and pray for good weather and stable rivers. Dayu culture can be described as the fusion of ancient Shu and Tibetan Qiang culture. The elements of Dayu culture, "you have me and I have you", interact, compete and complement each other. Dayu's influence is "not only in history, but also in the present". Dayu spirit has rich practical significance and should be updated from time to time. The cultural connotation and spiritual implication of Dayu culture also lies in his ability to subtly enlighten and teach the audience with the power of images and contexts, and gain the calcium of humanistic spirit from it, and ignite the perfect cultural flame, thus constantly moving towards wisdom and loftiness.

Dayu farmstead

Sichuan Dayu Farm Technology Co., Ltd. was established in 2008 in Wenchuan Mian, Dayu's hometown. The company takes the development of eco-agriculture as the leading factor and cultural leisure tourism as the soul of the development of new farms, which makes the company embark on a diversified development path from eco-agriculture to cultural tourism, from catering and accommodation to vacation and leisure. Through the construction of "Dayu Farm" eco-agricultural circular economy demonstration park in the national AAAA scenic spot-Wenchuan Dayu Cultural Tourism Zone, it has rapidly grown into "National Demonstration Point of Leisure Agriculture and Rural Tourism" and "Sichuan Provincial Key Leading Enterprise of Agricultural Industrialization".

Sichuan Dayu Farm Technology Co., Ltd. has several subsidiaries, including Wenchuan Dayu Gaoshan Food Co., Ltd., which specializes in ecological agricultural products, local specialties and health products; Dayu Farmers Training School in Aba Prefecture, the main training projects are rural tourism, fruit gardening, breeding and planting, hotel service and management, handicraft production, agricultural products processing, cooking, agricultural machinery maintenance and operation, e-commerce, Qiang embroidery and bamboo weaving, etc. And with the Sichuan Leisure Agriculture Association designated website "Maiwei. Com "forms an important strategic partner.

The company has the most professional team in the industry, which will create a different leisure experience for you. Culture and technology complement each other, and simplicity and modernity are perfectly combined. Dayu farm is big because of Yu; Dayu, a farm, is close to agriculture and Zhuang.

Brand slogan: Dayu farm is happy and healthy

Brand personality: focus on green agriculture and pay attention to the ecological environment.

Effectively serve leisure and entertainment, and practice a healthy life.

Brand value: We are a trustworthy ecological farm, providing you with a green life with rich cultural atmosphere.

Corporate mission: caring for the ecological environment, developing green products and contributing to a healthy life.

Cultural atmosphere: the ancient and unique charm of Qiang people combined with modern hotels will bring you a brand-new experience; The lofty and selfless Dayu spirit is integrated into the industrial farm, leaving a paradise for your life.

Enterprise spirit: carry forward Dayu's indomitable spirit of innovation, hard work and hard work, and build a first-class ecological agriculture group company in China.

Team concept: respect morality and seek knowledge, and be broad and profound.

Adhere to people-oriented, carry forward team spirit, coordinate and cooperate, and build a learning team, an innovative team and an elite team.

Huahu

I. Introduction to Huahu Lake

Huahu Lake, located beside the 2 13 national road between Zoige, Sichuan and langmusi, Gansu, is a natural Haizi on the grassland of G. Mongolia Dam is the second largest grassland in China after Hulunbeier Grassland, with an altitude of 3,468 meters. In Tibetan, "heat" refers to a meridian named "heat" and "er" refers to troops. When the Tubo kingdom conquered this place, it read a classic book called Fever before sending troops, so it was named "Mongolian yurt". There are three adjacent Haizi on the Mongolian dam, the smallest one is called Tsuoergan, the largest one is called Tsuorha, and Huahu is the middle one. Huahu Lake is named after the enchanting and exotic nameless flowers blooming in the water. It is the largest and flattest wetland grassland in China. Hundreds of acres of aquatic plants around Huahu Lake are "Plateau Wetland Biodiversity Nature Reserve". The nature reserve is dominated by black-necked cranes, who can walk on the pontoon bridge, revel in the beauty of lake water and flowers, play with waterfowl and look for the footprints of black-necked cranes.

Second, folk customs.

According to local marriage customs, a man can marry four wives; Husband power; The bride price is simple, and each friend sends a bag of highland barley as a banquet (agricultural area, not pastoral area; When friends get married, they will also give away a bag of highland barley and even a red envelope. The first wife is hired by parents, and you can marry yourself if you like, and your parents will no longer interfere (locals rarely have more than two wives, saying that too many families can't handle it); A wife can have three children, more than the family planning commission.

Third, the route

Transportation: The mountain is high and the road is far. You can enjoy the first bay of the Yellow River by car or chartered car along the way. There is also a shuttle bus to Zoige and Chengdu Chadianzi Passenger Transport Center Station, which takes about 12 hours. Chengdu Chadianzi Passenger Transport Center Station Tel: 875066 10. There are two buses at 7: 00 and 7: 20 every morning, and the reference fare is 8 1~88.5 yuan/person, depending on the bus level at that time.

Admission: Huahu 10 yuan. Don't try to escape the ticket. The gatekeeper has loaded X guns, and Tibetan mastiffs are everywhere. You can bargain hard, for example, 22 people buy tickets for 20 people, but don't expect too much. It's already 20 yuan, but if there are more people without tickets, it can be reduced by half. After the scenic gate is repaired, it may rise to: 60/ person; Moon Bay, stop taking pictures for a second, and there will be a tea cage coming soon. Charge: 10 yuan/person)

Accommodation: According to the schedule, you can stay in a hotel in ruoergai county. The price of standard rooms ranges from 100 to 380. There are 50 rooms if there are many people. People who want to shoot sunset or sunrise can stay in a tent hotel in Huahu, with ordinary conditions and low fees. The wetland climate is cold and the plateau climate is changeable. It is best to keep warm and bring your own sleeping bag.

Hongqiao Gou

Hongqiao Gully Scenic Area is located in the center of Lianghe Township, belonging to Hong Guang Village and Lianghe Village of Lianghe Township, and the mouth of the ditch is 3 kilometers away from Lianghe Township Government. Hongqiao ditch is a regular east-west trend, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. It is about 30 kilometers from the mouth of the ditch to the end of the ditch. The mouth of the gully is 3125m above sea level, and the tail of the gully (Huangyahaizi) is 3870m above sea level. The height difference between peaks and valleys is about 2000 meters, and the scenic area is about 150 square kilometers. Due to years of disrepair, the scenic highway has now become a "horse road". Along the gully, with the elevation rising, the climate changes from the temperate climate at the gully mouth to the alpine region at the gully end.

The landscape garden of Hongqiao ditch consists of canyons, seabuckthorn forests, forests, waterfalls, streams, meadows, alpine lakes and so on. There are streams shuttling through the forest, vigorous Millennium Hippophae rhamnoides, colorful flower meadows and waterfalls flowing like light sand. The vegetation distribution with distinct zones and seasons blends with the strange peaks and rocks, creating a mysterious atmosphere that makes people think. The main scenic spots in the ditch are handprints, green lawns, fish and sea seeds, Liangcha River and so on. The most attractive thing in the ditch is the seabuckthorn forest.

Seabuckthorn Forest: In Hongqiao Gou Scenic Area, seabuckthorn shines everywhere like an elf. They are either alone, clustered in groups of three or five, or stretch for hundreds of miles. The vigorous branches of Hippophae rhamnoides are full of shapes, artistic conception and extremely photogenic. The seabuckthorn forest in the green lawn (3540 meters above sea level) is larger in scale, spectacular in momentum and unique in shape.

Haizi: There are more than 10 Haizi in the scenic spot. The most distinctive Haizi belongs to Huangyahaizi (about 3870 meters above sea level), covering an area of more than 2000 mu and surrounded by snow-capped mountains. In summer, the mountains and trees reflect the clear lake, the yellow ducks rest on the sand dunes, and the fish at the bottom are shallow and quiet, showing their vitality; In autumn and winter, the lake is covered with ice and snow, and it is as bright as a mirror.

Lake Waterfall: The water in Hongqiao ditch is full of essence. Lakes, waterfalls, streams, rivers and beaches are connected as a whole, combining flying with quietness, fortitude with gentleness, and colorful. High and low waterfalls sing and whisper; Large and small groups of sea are blue and clear, and red leaves, green trees, snow peaks and blue sky are reflected in the water, changing step by step; Water flows among trees, trees grow in the water, and flower trees bloom in the middle of the water.

Aspect: Blue trickle, colorful Haizi flowing spring, primeval forest that covers the sky, rare exotic flowers and grasses, dreamy flowing clouds and glow, romantic red leaves and white snow, gorgeous wildflower meadow constitute a vibrant original picture scroll, which is an ideal place for tourists, sketchers and photographers.

The scenic spot can't be opened to traffic because of the disrepair of roads, and only spacious horse paths are suitable for walking or riding. The roads in the scenic spot are all dirt roads.

One-day tour is recommended, and accommodation can be arranged in the township government guest house. You can also arrange farmhouse music in the scenic spot, mainly farmhouse meals.

Zoige wetland

Sichuan Zoige Wetland Nature Reserve is located in ruoergai county, Aba Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, with geographical coordinates of east longitude 102 29'- 102 59' and north latitude of 33 25'-24 80', with a total area of 16670.6 hectares.

Sichuan Zoige Wetland Nature Reserve was established with the approval of ruoergai county Municipal Government in 1994, and was promoted to provincial nature reserve in 1997. Its main protection objects are alpine swamp wetland ecosystem and rare animals such as black-necked cranes. Ruoergai county is located in the north of Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province, the northeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and the upper reaches of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Its wetlands conserve a lot of water and provide sufficient water for the two mother rivers, especially the Zoige wetland, where 30% of the water of the Yellow River comes from.

Regional characteristics

Zoige Wetland Nature Reserve is located in ruoergai county, with a total area of 16670.6 hectares. Its wetland swamp area once reached 3000 square kilometers, which is the largest and most concentrated peat swamp area in China. The nature reserve was established with the approval of ruoergai county municipal government in 1994. In 1997, it was upgraded to a provincial nature reserve and later to a national nature reserve. The main protection objects are alpine swamp wetland ecosystem and rare animals such as black-necked cranes. This nature reserve is not only the key area of biodiversity in China, but also one of the regions with the richest species in the alpine zone in the world, and it is also an important water conservation area.

Sichuan Zoige Wetland Nature Reserve is located in the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the center of the Zoige swamp, which is a typical representative of the alpine wetland ecosystem in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Sichuan Zoige Wetland Nature Reserve

It is a flat plateau with the highest elevation of 3697 meters and the lowest elevation of 3422 meters. The climate is cold and humid, the peat bog is widely developed, the swamp vegetation is well developed, the habitat is extremely complex, the ecosystem structure is complete, the biodiversity is rich, and there are many endemic species. It is one of the key areas of biodiversity in China, and it is also one of the areas with the richest species in the alpine region in the world. According to preliminary investigation, there are 207 species of plants (including fungi) in this area, among which Compositae and Cordyceps are national key protected plants; There are 2 18 species of vertebrates, including more than 30 species of national key protected wild animals such as black-necked cranes, vultures, swans, etc. It is one of the concentrated breeding areas of black-necked cranes, with a population of about 480. This area is also an important water source protection area. Heihe River and Baihe River are two tributaries of the upper reaches of the Yellow River, which run through the whole area. Therefore, the ecosystem in this area is fragile and it is difficult to recover once it is destroyed. The establishment of Shaman Nature Reserve is of great international significance for protecting alpine wetland ecosystem and rare animals such as black-necked cranes, studying the changes of natural environment, and preserving, reproducing and differentiating ancient biological species.

Zoige Wetland Nature Reserve, like a magnificent emerald embedded in the northwest border of Sichuan, is surrounded by four counties of Zoige, Aba, Hongyuan and Rangtang in the northeast of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, the eastern edge of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the north of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, and is one of the three major wetlands in China. It is surrounded by Maqu, Luqu, Zhuoni and Diebu counties in Gansu Province. It is 533 kilometers away from Lanzhou, 330 kilometers away from Marcand, the capital of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, and 596 kilometers away from Chengdu in the south. The population is 64 1 000. 6 142 people per square kilometer.

Terrain brief introduction

Zoige Wetland Nature Reserve is located in ruoergai county. Ruoergai county has a complex terrain, with an altitude of more than 3,400 meters and surrounded by mountains. The maximum distance between east and west and north and south is about 150 km, and the total land area is nearly 30,000 square kilometers. The watershed between the Yellow River and the Yangtze River divides the county into two different geographical units and natural economic zones. The central, western and southern parts are typical hilly plateaus, and the terrain is inclined from south to north. The vegetation is mainly composed of meadows, grasslands and swamps. With an average elevation of 3,500 meters, the territory has undulating mountains, wide valleys, developed meanders and abundant aquatic plants, which are suitable for grazing. Mainly raising yaks, sheep and horses. It is a pure pastoral area, known as the "plateau oasis in northwest Sichuan" and one of the three grassland pastoral areas in China. Tangkema, a Hequ horse, is one of the three famous horses in China. The western grassland is semi-agricultural and semi-pastoral area, with 80,000 mu of cultivated land, which is suitable for planting annual crops, mainly highland barley, followed by wheat, legumes and potatoes. The main cash crops are rape and flax, and a small amount of apples and peppers are also produced. The area is rich in wood resources, with a forest area of10139.5 hectares and a total volume of 3123.22 million cubic meters, mainly including fir and spruce. Primitive forest, snow-capped grassland and valley agriculture complement each other, grassland is continuous, and water is accumulated into marsh.

Tourist attractions in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture

1, Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area

Jiuzhaigou is located in Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Prefecture. There are many snow peaks, dense trees, colorful pools and shoals in the ditch, and clear streams flow between the forests and shoals. Jiuzhaigou is called "a beautiful fairy tale world" except the traditional customs of Tibetan wooden houses, prayer flags and Tibetan and Qiang nationalities. "Jiuzhai returns without looking at the water" is a true interpretation of Jiuzhaigou scenery. There are 108 Haizi in springs, waterfalls, rivers and beaches, which constitute a colorful jade basin in Yaochi.

2. Siguniang Mountain

Siguniang Mountain is located in Rilong Town, Xiaojin County, Aba Prefecture, and consists of four continuous peaks. The four peaks are covered with snow and ice all year round, just like four beautiful girls wearing white gauze, standing on the two galaxies of Changpinggu and Haizigou in turn, hence the name Siguniang Mountain. Siguniang Mountain Scenic Area consists of one mountain (Siguniang Mountain) and three ditches (Shuangqiaogou, Changping Valley and Haizigou).

3. Bipenggou

Bipenggou is located in Suoluogou, Putou Township, Lixian County, Aba Prefecture. It is famous for its beautiful natural scenery and complete natural ecological landscape. It is a famous red leaf viewing shrine in China. Bipenggou is a colorful world with dense green trees, crimson leaves, green lakes, blue sky and white snow.

4. dagu glacier Scenic Area

This is a natural eco-tourism area integrating glaciers, snow-capped mountains, forests, wildlife and meadows, and it is known as "the most attractive new beauty" and "the best holiday destination in Sichuan". When you walk into Dagu Iceberg, the first thing you see is the Golden Monkey Sea surrounded by mountains and with clear lakes. Against the blue sky, you hug the mountains in your arms. Golden monkeys have lived in Sandugu Nature Reserve for thousands of years. In winter and spring, Tibetan chief monkeys often haunt here, drinking and playing.

5. Huanglong Scenic Area

Huanglong Scenic Area is a world-famous scenic spot with a strange and beautiful calcification pool. Many calcified pools in the scenic area are crystal clear and colorful, and there are many natural scenery such as forests, canyons, snow-capped mountains and waterfalls in the scenic area, which is called "Yaochi on earth". Aisi Scenic Area in Aba Prefecture is like a golden dragon entrenched in the mountains, and the scenery is extremely shocking.