Xishuangbanna tropical botanical garden

Introduction of Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of China Academy of Sciences Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as Banna Botanical Garden) was founded in 1959 under the leadership of Professor Cai, a famous botanist in China. It is located at east longitude10125' and north latitude 2141',with an annual average elevation of 570 meters. It has a branch in Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province.

Banna Botanical Garden is a comprehensive research institution integrating scientific research, species protection, popular science education and scientific and technological development, and it is a well-known scenic spot at home and abroad. Banna Botanical Garden covers an area of about 65,438+065,438+025 hm2, has collected more than 65,438+02000 living plants, has 38 plant-specific areas, and has preserved the original tropical rain forest with an area of about 250hm2. It is the largest botanical garden in China, with the richest collection of species and the largest number of specialized botanical gardens in the world.

Banna Botanical Garden is one of the awarding units approved by the State Council Academic Degrees Committee in 1986, 2000, 200 1, 2006, 201. At present, there are three postgraduate training centers in botany, ecology and bioengineering, and two doctoral training centers in ecology and botany. 20 1 1 was adjusted accordingly, and the doctoral degree in "ecology" was obtained. It also has a postdoctoral mobile station for the first-class discipline of biology.

Banna Botanical Garden has two key laboratories of China Academy of Sciences (Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology of China Academy of Sciences and Key Laboratory of Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Plant Resources of China Academy of Sciences), a comprehensive protection center, a public technical service center and 27 research groups. There are three field stations (Xishuangbanna Tropical Rainforest Ecosystem Research Station of China Academy of Sciences, Ailaoshan Forest Ecosystem Research Station of China Academy of Sciences, Yuanjiang Dry-hot Valley Ecological Station of Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden), horticulture department, popular science tourism department and other supporting systems and business departments.

After more than 50 years of scientific research work, Banna Botanical Garden has completed more than 900 scientific research projects, won more than 20 national, provincial and ministerial achievements and more than 290 other achievements, published more than 3,000 academic papers, applied for more than 90 patents, authorized more than 50 patents and edited and published nearly 40 monographs.

Banna Botanical Garden has become the most important tropical plant research base, tropical plant germplasm resource bank and scientific knowledge dissemination center in China after more than 50 years of hard work and unremitting efforts of generations, especially the start of the national knowledge innovation project. In the research on the development, utilization and protection of tropical plant resources, it has made fruitful scientific and technological achievements, occupied a place in academic circles at home and abroad, cultivated and strengthened a high-level scientific and technological team, and made positive contributions to the economic and social development and ecological balance construction in tropical areas of China, especially Xishuangbanna.

History of Banna Botanical Garden1September, 1996, with the approval of the Office of the Central Organizing Committee, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden was set aside from Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and integrated with the former Kunming Institute of Ecology to become an independent research institution of China Academy of Sciences, with the current name and organizational system, under the leadership of China Academy of Sciences. At the end of 1998, it became one of the first pilot units of the knowledge innovation project of China Academy of Sciences.

Banna Botanical Garden Exchange Banna Botanical Garden has extensive exchanges and cooperation with more than 50 countries (regions and international organizations), and its international influence is constantly expanding. Now it has become a "national knowledge innovation base", "national popular science education base", "national youth science and education base", "national AAAAA-level tourist attractions (spots)" and "national civilized scenic spots demonstration sites". Every year, nearly 500 thousand people come to the park to travel and receive popular science education, which brings hundreds of millions of yuan of economic income to the local area.

Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden Notes Botanical Garden Tickets

① Opening hours of scenic spots: 8: 00- 18: 00.

② Children's ticket: free of charge if the height is below1.2m..

(3) Teachers, students and the elderly enjoy the 50 yuan/person discount ticket.

Transportation in Banna Tropical Botanical Garden

Take the bus to Menglun and Mengla at Jinghong Bus Terminal and get off at Menglun. Ticket price 16-20 yuan, the whole journey is about 1 hour 10 minute. From Kunming and Pu 'er, you can take the bus heading for Mengla and get off at Xiaomenglun Town. It takes 10 minutes to walk from Menglun Bus Terminal to the suspension bridge. After buying the ticket, the scenic spot is just across the suspension bridge.

Botanical garden gourmet

There are two luxurious banquet restaurants, three private rooms and an ethnic restaurant in the park, which can accommodate more than 300 people at the same time. Can provide guests with Yunnan cuisine, Sichuan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine and a series of dishes with Dai characteristics.

Botanical garden shopping

In order to provide tourist shopping services, some important scenic spots, parking lots and tourist centers in the park have relatively perfect commercial service facilities. There are more than 80 commercial stalls in the small commodity market in the parking lot outside the gate, which is a comprehensive shopping market integrating the sale of local specialty snacks, tourist souvenirs and other commodities.

Tour Guide Service

First, the popular science guide is divided into two types: free service and paid service.

Two, the free service object refers to the tourists who have travel agencies in the travel itinerary, and the tour guides enjoy the free popular science tour guide service with the travel itinerary of the travel agency.

Three, the paid service object refers to the tourists who have no travel agency during the tour, and tourists can voluntarily rent popular science guides in the tour guide office. The charging standard is 50 yuan for each popular science guide, and the number of tourists does not exceed 25.

Four, popular science guide with 10 or more free service tourists.

Five, the battery car is a paid service, each train charge 100 yuan.

Warm reminder

The botanical garden is very big and it is very tiring to walk. It costs 100 yuan to rent a battery car, so you can consider sharing it with several people. When you leave the east gate of the Botanical Garden, you can contact the local rafting company to participate in the rafting of the Solo River. The cost varies according to the different tourist seasons.

N reasons for going to Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden 1: Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of Chinese Academy of Sciences is a comprehensive botanical garden integrating scientific research, species protection and scientific popularization.

Reason 2: Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of Chinese Academy of Sciences allows you to stay away from the hustle and bustle of the city, fully enjoy the inner peace and experience the magical charm of "tropical paradise".

Reason 3: The exotic tropical plants and rare ecological landscape in Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of Chinese Academy of Sciences will surely dazzle you and surprise you with gifts.

White Bamboo Garden and Hundred Flowers Garden are recommended for sightseeing spots.

Baihua Garden is the first scene of Xiyuan District, covering an area of 353 mu. It mainly collects, preserves and displays 645 species (varieties) of tropical flowers and plants.

National Forest Culture Park, South Medicine Park

In addition to displaying plants and artificial forests (Longshan), the National Forest Culture Park also displays the interaction between Dai people in Xishuangbanna and their daily life, medical and health care, production activities, literature, art and religious beliefs and tropical rain forests and plants in them, so as to scientifically popularize the relationship between man and nature and celebrate cultural traditions. In addition, some landscape architecture and landscape sketches with national cultural style have been created and built by using Dai religion, folk houses and landscape sketches.

A garden of exotic flowers and trees, a fern garden

The exotic flowers and exotic trees garden was built in 1999, covering an area of 12 mu. The garden is divided into fruit viewing plant area, grass flower plant area, mosaic plant area, induced plant area and stem ornamental plant area. It mainly collects all kinds of exotic flowers and herbs in tropical areas and shows them to the public in the form of gardening. Collect 274 species and varieties of exotic flowers and trees.

Pteridophyte is an important part of the herb layer of forest vegetation, which not only has great influence on the growth and development of forest, but also can be used as an indicator plant to reflect the environmental situation sensitively. There are about 1 1500 species of pteridophytes in the world, and there are about 2000 species in China, many of which are medicinal plants, and some of them can be used as vegetables and starch plants. Pteridophytes have green leaves and exotic resources, and can also be used for landscaping.

Lvshilin nature reserve

Yinsheng botanical garden

Wangtianshu scenic spot

Mengla Buwa Wangtianshu Scenic Area is located in Buwa National Nature Reserve in the northeast of Mengla County, covering an area of 20 hectares. If you visit Wangtianshu Scenic Area, you must first go to the "air corridor" to experience the magical and dangerous feeling. This corridor is two long. It is 5 kilometers long, and it is made up of thick iron ropes connected with tall trees looking up to heaven. It is suspended by steel ropes, with nylon ropes and nets as guardrails, aluminum alloy ladders as pedals, and each section is connected with a wooden platform built on the trunk. It fully embodies the diligence and wisdom of the local people. Strolling through the forest, the clear streams tinkle, the birds in the trees greet each other with songs, and the vines, epiphytes and ferns in the middle of the forest layer, especially the cruel strangulation, dazzle you. If you are lucky, you can also pick wild fruits such as junipers and olives yourself.

Xishuangbanna Dai Nationality Garden

Please purchase and check the tickets according to the regulations before entering the park. Those who enter the park because of their working relationship must contact in advance and can enter the park only after approval;

Vehicles entering the park must obey the command of the security personnel in the scenic spot, drive according to the prescribed driving route, and may not park at will;

Smoking and outdoor fire are prohibited in the park, and inflammable and explosive articles are not allowed to enter the park;

As civilized tourists, fighting and insulting others with obscene language are prohibited;

Take good care of birds, animals and aquatic animals in the park, and do not hunt, feed, fish, catch fish, insects, birds and animals;

Civilized tourism, please don't litter everywhere, and it is strictly forbidden to throw garbage into the flower pond; Please take cash and valuables with you;

Shooting movies, television, advertisements and conducting various inspection activities in the park must be approved before activities can be carried out;

Staff should actively cooperate with their own work and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of themselves and others.