Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Recommendation of Must-visit Scenic Spots in Bashang Grassland of Fengning County
Recommendation of Must-visit Scenic Spots in Bashang Grassland of Fengning County
1, Qiansongba Forest Park (ticket to 80 yuan, ordinary car on cement road can pass, 4-5 hours round trip).
Songba National Forest Park is located in the northwest of Fengning County, Hebei Province, southeast of the first grassland beach in northern Beijing. It is a new tourist attraction with natural secondary forest landscape as its color on Bashang grassland. The park is a scenic spot with the best combination of forest and grass, mainly spruce and larch, such as Jiaojiegou, Dabeigou and Baozigou. Maximum altitude1892m. It is very cool in summer here, with the annual average temperature 1℃, the highest temperature 18.3℃ and the lowest temperature 16.9℃. The active accumulated temperature is 1895.6 degrees. The annual average precipitation is 436.7mm, and the evaporation 1595mm. The sunshine duration is 2706 hours, and the total radiation is 135 kcal/cm3. In the main ditch of the park, because of the low terrain and dense water conservation forest, spring water overflows the ground all the year round and flows into one of the sources of Luanhe River. The park consists of granite and gneiss. The soil belongs to gray forest soil, with fertile soil and good vegetation growth.
According to the investigation, there are 848 species of plants belonging to 92 families in the park. Become a treasure on the grassland. Known as the pearl of forest scenery on the grassland. The main tree species are spruce, Pinus tabulaeformis, larch and Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. Mongolian oak, poplar, willow, birch, oak and elm. There are 70 species of Gramineae, 46 species of Cyperaceae, 48 species of Liliaceae, 30 species of Labiatae, 27 species of Cruciferae and 39 species of Ranunculaceae. Every spring, summer and autumn, after all kinds of grass flowers open, the whole forest forms a large sea of flowers, and the scenery is extremely magnificent. Many of them, such as Limonium bicolor, Trollius chinensis, Acanthopanax senticosus and Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. Mongolia, licorice, angelica, fern, coptis, lily, ephedra, rhodiola, angelica pubescens, Arnebia euchroma and thyme are not only brightly colored, but also have high ornamental, medicinal and edible values.
Qiansongba also has a large number of animals with ancient origins. After investigation, more than 300 species of animals are known, among which lynx, leopard, impala, leptospirosis, donkey shaft snake, black hen chicken, grouse, pheasant, spoon chicken, jackal, rabbit, antelope, swan, mandarin duck, red-footed falcon and gray crane are all rare and protected. It has been listed as a national forest park.
2. Liushugou (the ticket is to 70 yuan, it takes about 4-5 hours to ride back and forth, and the ordinary car can pass in about 3 hours).
Liushugou is located 7 kilometers southeast of Bashang grassland in Fengning, and it is named because its slopes are covered with mountains and rivers. The total area is 30,000 mu. On both sides, the peaks are continuous, the trees are lush, the middle one is 200 meters wide, and the north-south valley stretches for more than 10 kilometers, which is connected with the Songshuyingzi forest area under the dam.
The willow ditch is covered with lilac trees, river willows, pedicels and hawthorn trees, as well as natural birch forests, artificially planted spruce and Mongolian pine. Quercus mongolica, Larix gmelinii and Populus davidiana grow in the mountains on both sides, which set each other off and form a forest picture with different colors. The reason why it is fresh is that it is not as quaint as Qiansongba Forest Park, and the trees are green and dark. The trees in Liushugou are young and tall, and the jungle is lush, but you can see the distant scenery through the cracks in the trees. The bright sunshine shines through the leaves in the jungle, and the refreshing wind blows from time to time to make you feel cool. In addition, the novelty should be said to be driving on that water road. After crossing the Liushugou mountain pass, which is called the East-West Shimen in the local area, the first thing to go is a waterway. The river water, which is 6 meters wide and deeper than the calf, is "squeezed" by the trees on both sides to the gravel paved road. The road has become a riverbed, and the clear river flows from south to north, which makes people feel particularly cool as soon as they enter here. The car was driving in the water, splashing. On both sides of the waterway, there are lush trees and wild flowers everywhere. Together with the driving vehicles, they form a picture of cars walking in the water and people traveling in the world.
After driving about 2 kilometers in the waterway, you will get on the dirt road. Passing through an artificial spruce forest, my eyes suddenly opened up, and a large meadow of nearly a thousand acres appeared in front of me. This grassland is surrounded by mountains and trees, so it is difficult for outsiders to see the scenery of this grassland. Grassland belongs to wetland grassland. It was fun to walk on it, but the traffic got into the wrong way, so it would be troublesome. The grassland is like a sea of flowers, and all kinds of wild flowers are in full bloom, especially the golden lotus, which is golden one after another and merges with other wild flowers into a sea of flowers. The river that crosses the grassland cackles. The fragrance of wild flowers wafts in the air from time to time. People will feel refreshed when they come here. Stop and "swim" in the grass sea flowers. In fact, Liushugou is not just a valley. It's just a main line with many valleys on both sides. Chaotianwa, described by locals as Chaotianwa, Chaotianwa, has a small mouth and a big inside.
Willow ditch is rugged, with rugged rocks and snakes, and few people set foot in it. The large and small dew ditches are named after the dew in the ditch; East-west gully, east-west second gully and east-west third gully, each gully has different scenery. Because it is connected with the virgin forest under the dam, wild boar, fox, wolf, roe deer, leopard, badger and other animals often haunt. When you visit the forest, you will be surprised by wild ducks, pheasants and sand-spotted chickens from time to time. There are also many kinds of Chinese herbal medicines. Picking wild vegetables such as lilies and mushrooms under the guidance of local villagers can spell out more than 10 dishes. In midsummer, when I arrived at Liushugou, the summer heat disappeared, and I was relaxed and really returned to nature. In early autumn, pale yellow birch forest, dense green spruce, pink bushes and green Mongolian pine. Mongolian oak, as well as mountain trees covered with red fruits in ditches and rivers, are all moving autumn maps. Liushugou is a colorful grassland landscape integrating streams, flowers, grass and forests.
3. Lover Valley (tickets are free, it takes about 2-3 hours to ride back and forth, and it takes about 2 hours for a four-wheel drive off-road vehicle to cross. Ordinary cars can reach part of it, but they can't walk the whole journey).
"Lover Valley", a poetic name. The famous film and television shooting base. Please ask the producer to leave a pure land of nature!
At an altitude of 1700 meters, in the Bashang grassland, in midsummer June, the purple wild roses at the bottom of the valley bloom on the green meadow as far as the eye can see. On the gentle slope, the largest birch forest in North China is covered by low mountains, and the leaves swaying in the wind are rustled by white trunks, telling many beautiful legends. ......
4. White birch forest (tickets are free, it takes about 2 hours to ride back and forth, and ordinary cars can't drive by themselves).
In a place full of birch trees, pressing the shutter at dawn will have the texture of Van Gogh's painting.
5. Lightning Lake Wetland Park (ticket to 30 yuan, accessible by local bus, 2 hours round trip).
The dam is divided into three parts: dam head, dam middle and dam tail. At the end of the dam, you will see a beautiful lake, which is called lightning lake by the locals. Although I don't know why it is called lightning lake, it can really give people a lightning surprise to flash such a bright and clear lake on the vast grassland. Maybe there is a beautiful legend here.
6, Khan Palace (tickets to 90 yuan, the local car can go, 3 hours round trip)
The Great Khan Palace Scenic Area is located in the first grassland in the north of Beijing, datan town, Fengning County, Hebei Province, 250 kilometers away from Chengde City and 280 kilometers away from Beijing. With a total area of 2 million square meters, it is the largest scenic spot on the first grassland in northern Beijing. It is based on its unique regional culture that the "Genghis Khan Palace" was built. Through the excavation of Mongolian history and culture in the process of scenic spot construction, the "horseback culture" created by the rough Mongolian people is described.
The Great Khan Palace Scenic Area is a large-scale comprehensive scenic area integrating ancient search, sightseeing, entertainment, catering and accommodation. The place where the Great Khan Palace is located was called Fu Liang in Yuan Dynasty, which means "cool place". Known as a summer resort as early as ancient times, the highest temperature in summer does not exceed 24℃, making it the first choice for leisure and holiday in summer. Come here to breathe the breath of nature and feel the beauty and profundity of the grassland.
7. Colorful Forest in Fairy Valley (ticket 120 yuan, accessible by local bus, 3 hours round trip).
Fairy Valley Cailin Scenic Spot, located in datan town, Fengning County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is the only 5A-level scenic spot in Bashang Grassland at present, covering an area of 20,000 mu. With leisure tourism as the main direction, relying on natural resources and Manchu culture as the connotation, the scenic spot will be built into a natural and cultural scenic spot for sightseeing, participation in experience and entertainment. The main body of the scenic spot is divided into two parts: Manchu cultural park and ecological leisure area.
8. China Mazhen Tourist Resort (ticket to 200 yuan, accessible by local bus, 3 hours round trip).
Relying on natural ecology, we will build Ma Culture Commercial Street, characteristic hotel, Ma Culture Theme Park, Golden Lotus Sea and Grassland Night Market. China Mazhen mainly promotes grassland culture, builds a tourist town with grassland characteristics, and builds an eco-friendly tourist resort with the theme of high-end, ecological and sustainable development.
China Mazhen is bordered by Inner Mongolia grassland in the north, Chongli, the venue of the Winter Olympics in the west, and chengde mountain resort in the east, 86 kilometers away from Fengning County and 260 kilometers away from Beijing. Rizo expressway and National Scenic Avenue 1 run through the scenic spot. The planned project covers an area of 1 150 hectares with a total construction area of 650,000 square meters. It will be built in two phases as a whole. The first phase of the project started in May, 20 17, and was completed and put into operation in July, 20 18, covering an area of 50 hectares, with a building area of 185986_.
9. Tianma Flying Town (ticket to 80 yuan, accessible by ordinary car, 2-3 hours round trip).
Fairy tale grassland scenic spot is a large-scale comprehensive grassland leisure and entertainment area located in Tianma Flying Town, with parent-child entertainment, fairy tale experience, flower sea world and customs performance as its contents.
There are more than 16 large-scale entertainment projects such as self-controlled aircraft and Iron Man, as well as traditional entertainment projects such as grass skiing, archery and expansion in the parent-child entertainment area. The fairy tale experience area has five theme scenes, such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Candy House and Smurfs, which are adapted from European fairy tales, as well as Russian customs performances, equestrian performances, flight performances, etc. Huahai Grassland Scenic Area creates a colorful fairy tale atmosphere with 500 acres of colorful flowers as the background.
10, National No.1 Scenic Avenue (admission is free, you can go by local bus, 4 hours round trip).
The National No.1 Scenic Avenue starts from Saihanba Forest Town in the paddock in the east and ends at datan town in Fengning Bashang (the first grassland in northern Beijing) in the west, with a total length of180km. It is the first scenic road registered as a national level in China. Located between the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the North China Plain, with more than 20 scenic spots along the way, it is a scenic go on road trip route connecting forests, grasslands, wetlands and flowers. All the way connects Saihanba National Forest Park, Yudaokou Scenic Area, Wudaogou, the charm of Luanhe River, the first grassland in northern Beijing and other famous scenic spots. The whole road is asphalt, and the whole journey is free.
The scenery along the National No.1 Scenic Avenue far exceeds Saihanba Scenic Area, including forests, grasslands, lakes, wetlands, mountains and other natural landscapes. At the same time, it was once the royal imperial road where Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty participated in the activities of "Mulan Autumn _". According to historical records, in the thirty years of Kangxi, in order to solve the internal contradictions between inner and outer Mongolia and further strengthen the management of Mongolia, Emperor Kangxi personally went to Duolun to preside over the "Seven Rivers Alliance" and specially built a section of "Imperial Road". This Imperial Road is located at the mouth of the Xiao Luan River, so it is called "Imperial Road Estuary" or "Imperial Road Crossing" for short, and it has been used ever since.
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