Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Huzhou folk custom

Huzhou folk custom

1. sanhe city Windbreak Culture Festival

The autumn festival at the southern foot of Fangfeng Mountain was held on the day before and after August 25th (that is, 24th, 25th and 26th) of the lunar calendar, which was highly valued by officials and people in past dynasties. The autumn festival was first offered by officials, and then after the ceremony of "burial", "lifting" and sacrifice, they went out to patrol the temple. All the clubs are in their positions, waving flags and shouting, and gathering in the temple fair square; The old dragon is in front, the green dragon is behind, and pavilions, stilts and lanterns are spread out; There are hard card deacons in front of the "four brothers"; The steel fork clears the way and the gong fires; There are all kinds of dragon lanterns, fishing lanterns and lanterns in the parade, which is called "Dragon Lantern Festival".

There are three boxing clubs in the street, performing steel forks, top cylinders and various martial arts. Visit the Osmanthus fragrans Hall, and then "sit and offer tea" with the local smoked bean tea; In some places, we have to take the pontoon bridge. After performing three social dramas in a row, villagers have also visited the village these days, "being guests" and drinking "baked bean tea". ?

2. Hubi culture

Hubi is known as the "crown of pens". Shanlian Town, the hometown of lake brushwork, is said to have invented a brush with dead wood as the barrel, deer hair as the column and wool as the quilt (coat). Shanlian built Meng Tian Temple for this purpose. The tip of the lake pen has neat and transparent front glume, which is generally made of fine goat wool through nearly 100 processes such as soaking, pulling, combining, combing, connecting and combining.

3. Tea culture

Huzhou is one of the cradles of world tea culture. Cha Sheng Lu Yu wrote the world's first monograph on tea culture, Tea Classic, in Huzhou. According to research, during the Three Kingdoms period, Wu Dong had become the main area of tea industry spread at that time, but its consumption was still confined to the upper class. In the Tang Dynasty, the production and marketing center of tea was transferred to Zhejiang and Jiangsu, and Huzhou tea industry began to be dedicated to the imperial court and became famous all over the world, becoming one of the birthplaces of world tea culture.

4. Lake Opera

Originally known as Huzhou Tanquan, it was once called "Little Drama", "Flower Drum" and "Huzhou Literary Drama". Popular in Huzhou and Jiaxing counties in northern Zhejiang, adjacent to Wujiang and Yuhang in Jiangsu, they sing in Huzhou Wu dialect.

5. Huzhou Qin Shu

Commonly known as "Hu Qin Shu" or "Qin Shu" for short. Because it is an important branch of Huzhou Tanquan, some people call Huzhou "Lake Beach" and sing it in Huzhou Wu dialect. The formation of Qin Shu is closely related to Huxi Opera, another branch of Huzhou Tanquan. The two are connected in drama (music) and music, and artists often "do small plays in class and sing piano books in different grades", but each has its own characteristics.

6. Huzhou triple jump

Commonly known as "fiberboard", "three-stringed board" or "three jumps" for short, they are all named after their accompaniment instruments are "three springboard". Popular and distributed in cities and counties in northern Zhejiang with Huzhou as the center, it is a local folk art that uses a single tune to persuade the world to return the gift, and uses Huzhou Wu dialect to rap alternately.

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Attractions:

The main tourist attractions in Huzhou are Dahan 72 Peak, Qianlong Baipu Nanxun, Moganshan, Zhongnan Baicao Garden, Anji Zhu Bo Garden, Anji, Huzhou Taihu Lake, China Great Zhuhai Scenic Area, Guzhushan Tea Garden, Tianhuangping Power Station, Xiazhuhu Wetland, Tianxia Yinkeng Jiayetang Library, Tiefo Temple Longwangshan, Baijialou, Zhang Shiming's former residence, Fei Ying Tower and Tianfu Lake. There are three nature reserves in Huzhou, namely Longwangshan Nature Reserve, Yinjiabian Chinese alligator Nature Reserve and Changxing Limestone Nature Reserve.

Dahan No.72 peak

Seventy-two peaks in Dahan are located in Fu Bao Town, south of Anji County. The scenic spot consists of Shiling Scenic Spot, Dongling Scenic Spot and Dahanling Scenic Spot. At present, only the Shiling Scenic Area has been opened. The scenic spot features strange peaks and rocks, majestic waterfalls and a long history and culture. Its unique plateau scenery is known as "Zhejiang Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".

Longwangshan Nature Reserve

Longwangshan is located in Anji County, Zhejiang Province. 65438-0985 Longwangshan Provincial Nature Reserve was established with the approval of Zhejiang Provincial People's Government, which is the only wild plant nature reserve in Huzhou. It breeds and breeds a variety of wild plants. It is the main concentrated distribution area of wild rare and endangered protected plants Cabernet Sauvignon and Liriodendron, and also the breeding and habitat of various wild animals. It is also the origin of the unique species in the world, the type specimen of the Angie Catfish. ?

Yinjiabian crocodile reserve

The nature reserve is located at the junction of Si 'an Town and Lincheng Town in Changxing County on the southwest bank of Taihu Lake. 1979, villagers in Yinjiabian, Si 'an town spontaneously protected 1 1 wild Chinese alligator in the "Shangbamu" fish pond with bamboo fence as the fence, and established the "Yinjiabian Chinese alligator reserve" with an area of less than 0.67 hectares.

Changxing limestone reserve

Changxing limestone mine is located at 2 1km northwest of Changxing County, at the foot of Qingtang Mountain, 2km northeast of Huaihua City. The main protection objects are the global Permian-Triassic boundary stratotype profile, Changxing stratotype profile and paleontological fossils. ? [

Grand Bamboo Sea of China

Located in Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is a woodland dominated by pure Phyllostachys pubescens, the largest bamboo cultural and ecological leisure tourist area in the southeast of China, and a famous demonstration base of Phyllostachys pubescens in Zhejiang Province. This scenic spot is the main shooting place of many movies, such as Wolong Hidden Tiger by Hollywood Film Company and Fog Like Rain Like Wind by Beijing TV Station.

Dojo Mountain Manju Temple

Dojo Hill, formerly known as Yunfeng, is located 5 kilometers south of Huzhou City, with an area of about 8 square kilometers, and the highest peak is 2lo.7 meters above sea level. It is an integral part of the remaining vein of Tianri Mountain and is known as the scenic tourist area in the south of the city.

Manjuji, located in the depression at the peak of Dojo Mountain, was once listed as one of the top ten famous temples in the south of the Yangtze River in the Song Dynasty. The temple was founded in the middle of Tang Dynasty (88 1-884). From the foot of the mountain to the entrance of Manjuji Temple, patterns such as lotus, lotus leaf and lotus seed are carved at regular intervals. There are towers at the top of the mountain, and there are Hufuyan below, including Xiaoyue Pavilion, Aishan Pavilion, Denggao Pavilion, Night View Lake Pavilion, Yaoxichi Temple and Guiyun Temple.

References:

Huzhou-Baidu Encyclopedia