Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the good places to travel in Henan?

What are the good places to travel in Henan?

Henan is rich in tourism resources and has many places of interest. Henan is one of the main birthplaces of the Chinese nation, where our ancestors lived and started businesses. More than 20 dynasties established their capitals here in history. As early as 4,000 years ago in the Neolithic Age, the people of the Central Plains created the famous "Peiligang Culture", "Yangshao Culture" and "Longshan Culture". The famous tourist attractions in Henan include Longmen Grottoes, Shaolin Temple, Huangdi's hometown, Qingming Shanghe Garden, Yin Ruins and Yuntai Mountain, Baiyun Mountain, Funiu Mountain, Shiren Mountain, Jigongshan Mountain, Danjiangkou Reservoir and Wuhou Temple. Among the eight ancient capitals of China, Henan Province occupies four, namely Zhengzhou, the ancient capital of Xia and Shang Dynasties, Luoyang and Anyang, Kaifeng. However, Henan is also the most concentrated area of wars and disasters in the history of China. In different periods of history, a large number of Henan people emigrated to escape the war, which greatly promoted the development of many parts of the motherland and the spread of Chinese civilization. Henan is named because most of its area lies south of the Yellow River.

Best season: April-June and September-10 is the best. April and May is a good time to see peony in Luoyang, and the spring scenery in Yuntai Mountain is also very pleasant. It's sunny in autumn and the weather is very comfortable. You can also go to Luoyang to see chrysanthemums.

As the political, economic and cultural center of China for 5,000 years, Henan is the province with the largest number of ancient capitals in China, with a long history of Central Plains culture, Heluo culture, Sanshang culture, Wushu culture, sage culture and Wanshang culture. There are many cultural relics and scenic spots in Henan Province. Shaolin Temple, Longmen Grottoes and Yuntai Mountain are world-famous. Henan is the core birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. Kaifeng, Luoyang and Xinxiang are popular tourist cities in Henan Province. If you travel to Henan in April, you must not miss the peony in Luoyang. There has always been a saying that "only peony is the real national color, and bloom moves when the capital moves".

According to the latest statistics, there are 10 5A-level scenic spots in Henan, namely: Laojieshan dinosaur ruins park in Funiu Mountain, Xixia, Nanyang; Luoyang Longtan Grand Canyon; Yuntai Mountain in Jiaozuo; Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang; Shaoshan Shaolin, Dengfeng; Jiguan Cave, Laojunshan, Luanchuan, Luoyang, Henan; Yaoshan, Pingdingshan, Henan-Central Plains Giant Buddha; There is also the Yin Ruins in Anyang, Henan.

China Xixia dinosaur ruins park is a large dinosaur theme park, located in Sanlimiao Village, Danshui Town, Xixia County, east of Qinling Mountain and south of Funiu Mountain, with a total investment of 68 million yuan. It is mainly composed of dinosaur egg museum, dinosaur egg ruins and simulated dinosaur park. Xixia dinosaur remains belong to Cretaceous fault basin. The dinosaur eggs unearthed in Xixia are numerous, diverse, widely distributed and well preserved, which is called "the best in the world". The discovery of a large number of dinosaur bones, such as duck-billed dragon, Iguanodon, protoceratops and Carnivorous Dragon, has added new contents to Xixia egg fossils, and is regarded as the ninth wonder in the world after the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang. China Xixia Dinosaur Ruins Park provides an ideal research base for studying the evolution of the earth, celestial bodies, catastrophes, dinosaur life habits, ecological environment, species extinction, etc., and also opens up a brand-new park for popular science and tourism.

Luoyang Longtan Grand Canyon

Longtan Grand Canyon is the core scenic spot of Luoyang Daimei Mountain World Geopark, and it is a canyon scenic spot with typical red rock geological landscape. In the valley, Guan Xia is far away, with ponds and waterfalls, Wan Ren standing on the wall, and beautiful valleys. After 654.38+0.2 billion years of geological precipitation and 2.6 million years of water cutting and erosion, the wonders of high gorge, urn valley and landslide are unparalleled in the world and rare in the world. It is the fifth scenic spot in Luoyang to be awarded the title of "National 5A-level tourist scenic spot", and enjoys the reputation of "The First Gorge in Zhanggu, China", "The Museum of Ancient Marine Nature", "The Unique Gorge" and "The Yellow River Landscape Gallery".

Longmen Grottoes are located on Longmen Mountain and Xiangshan Cliff in the southern suburbs of Luoyang City, Henan Province, China. After more than 400 years of excavation from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty, there are still more than 2 100 grottoes, 100 statues and more than 3,600 inscriptions, mostly on the west bank of Yishui. China has the largest number of caves. Among them, "Longmen 20" is the essence of Weibei calligraphy, and "Yi Que Buddhist Shrine Monument" written by Chu Suiliang, a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, is a model of regular script art in the early Tang Dynasty. The surrounding environment is quiet and pleasant, and it is listed as the first of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.

Luanchuan laojunshan jiguandong tourism area

Laojunshan-Jiguandong Tourist Area is located in Luanchuan County, southwest of Luoyang City, the "ancient capital of nine dynasties" in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in western Henan Province. Laojun Mountain, called Shi Jing in ancient times, was named after Laozi, the ancestor of Taoism in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, lived in seclusion here. It is the main peak of Funiu Mountain in 800 Li, with an altitude of 22 17 meters. Laojun Mountain was formed in the continental orogeny/kloc-0.9 billion years ago, which created its diverse, spectacular and magnificent landscape and shaped the theme image of "China's green heart, a geological wonder of the world". Laojun Mountain is a combination of natural landscape and Taoist culture. The top of the mountain is dense and beautiful. Professor Luo, the leader of the National Cultural Heritage Administration Ancient Architecture Expert Group, praised: "The world is famous for its mountains, Taoist shrines, magnificent mountain scenery and perfect ecology". Academician Zhao Xun, an expert in the evaluation of the World Geopark, marveled: "The peak forest of Laojun Mountain is unparalleled in the world!"

White Cloud Mountain Scenic Resort

Baiyun Mountain in Luoyang is located in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in the south of Songxian County, Luoyang City, Henan Province. It is a national forest park, a national nature reserve, a national 5A-level tourist attraction and one of the top ten leisure resorts in China. Five tourist areas such as Bai Yunfeng, Yuhuangding, Jijiaoman, Jiulong Waterfall and Primitive Forest and five leisure areas such as Baiyun Lake, Alpine Forest Oxygen Bar, Alpine Peony Garden, Liu Hou Temple and Luhua Valley have been developed. The whole scenic spot integrates mountains, rocks, water, caves, forests, grass, flowers, birds and animals, and the male, the dangerous, the strange, the quiet, the beautiful and the strange complement each other.

Yuntaishan scenic spot

With its unique "karst landform in the north", it was included in the first batch of world geoparks. At the same time, it is also the only scenic spot in Henan Province that integrates six national levels: national key scenic spots, national AAAAA scenic spots, national geological parks, national forest parks, national water conservancy scenic spots and national macaque nature reserves.

Songshan Shaolin scenic spot

Songshan Shaolin Scenic Area is located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province. Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue consists of Taishi Mountain (elevation 1 0,494m) and Shaoshi Mountain (elevation 1 512m), which is located in the Central Plains with overlapping peaks. Located between the frontier and the ancient capital of Romania, it has been a gathering place for literati since ancient times. Emperors, generals, scholars who studied the earth, eminent monks, and chivalrous men left a large number of places of interest, such as Shaolin Temple, the majestic Zhongyue Temple, Songyang Academy, one of China's four major academies, two "General cypresses" in the courtyard, and the oldest existing Song Yue Temple Tower in China.

Pingdingshan Yaoshan-Zhongyuan Giant Buddha Scenic Area

Quanshuisi Buddha

The Central Plains Giant Buddha is located in the Foquan Temple in Yaoshan, Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, and is the "highest Buddha statue in the world". The total height of the Giant Buddha is 208 meters, with a height of 108 meters, a lotus pedestal of 20 meters, a diamond pedestal of 25 meters and a sumeru pedestal of 55 meters. The Buddha's eye is 1.9 m high, 3.9 m wide, and the bergamot is 19 m high, 9 m wide and 5 m thick. The Central Plains Giant Buddha Scenic Area is a national 5A-level tourist attraction. The whole Buddha statue is made of 3300 tons of copper, 108 kilograms of gold and 15000 tons of special steel, with a surface area of 1 1300 square meters. It is welded by 13300 copper plates.

Yin Ruins, known as "Northern Mongolia" in ancient times and "Shang Yi" and "Da Yi Shang" in Oracle Bone Inscriptions, are the first capital ruins recorded and confirmed by archaeology and Oracle Bone Inscriptions in the history of China. They are located in Xiaotun Village, Yindu District, northwest of Anyang City, Henan Province. They are composed of tombs of Yin ruins, palaces and temples of Yin ruins and shopping malls around the north.

Kaifeng Qingming Shangheyuan

Kaifeng Qingming Shangheyuan

Based on painter Zhang Zeduan's realistic painting "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival", it is a cultural theme park with the theme of street culture, folk customs, royal gardens and ancient entertainment in Song Dynasty and featuring tourists' participation and experience. The large-scale folk amusement park in Song Dynasty, which reproduces the original landscape, reproduces the prosperous scenery of Bianjing, a thousand-year-old ancient capital.